Search results for "Locality"

showing 10 items of 113 documents

Rediscovery of Hieracium nebrodense (Asteraceae), a little-known endemic of Sicily (Italy)

2016

Hieracium nebrodense Tineo ex Lojac., a little-known endemic of Sicily, has been rediscovered from the type locality after almost two centuries since its first and only collection made in 1830 in the Madonie Mountains (N Sicily). In line with the treatment in ‘Med-Checklist 2’, it is reclassified as a subspecies of H. schmidtii. A new combination is made and a detailed description and illustration are provided.

MorphologyHieraciumbiologyEcologyEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPlant ScienceMadonie mountainsAsteraceaeSubspeciesDistributionbiology.organism_classificationArchaeologyItalySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataTaxonomy (biology)Type localityEudicotsEndemismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEndemismEudicotsTaxonomy
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Heterogeneity in shore flies – the case ofGlenantheHaliday (Diptera: Ephydridae) in the Old World

2011

Abstract Old World species of the genus Glenanthe are treated comprehensively with an emphasis on the unusually diverse morphological heterogeneity discovered in structures of the male terminalia. As perspective for this treatment, the tribe Lipochaetini, in which Glenanthe is placed, is characterized and discussed, and an annotated key to the four included genera is provided to facilitate their identification. Glenanthe is demonstrated to be a monophyletic lineage within Lipochaetini. Seven Old World species of Glenanthe are now known, including two new Afrotropical species as follows (type locality in parenthesis): G. namibia n. sp. (Namibia. Mukwe: Divuju: Okavango River [18°04’04”S, 21°…

Nature reserveOld WorldEcologyZoologyEphydridaeBiologyTribe (biology)biology.organism_classificationMonophylyGenusInsect ScienceKey (lock)Type localityEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAnnales de la Société entomologique de France (N.S.)
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Remote but Connected : Lapland as a Scene of Transnational Crime in Ivalo

2021

Set in a small town in the north of Finland, the crime TV series Ivalo (Arctic Circle, Finland, 2018) exemplifies the fascination of Nordic Noir with ‘remote’ locations as scenes of transnational crime. The plot seems to forebode the corona pandemic, portraying the spread of a life-threatening ‘Yemenite virus’ developed as a biological weapon from the Balkans to Lapland. In this article, I analyze how the virus narrative allows the series to bring new perspectives on Nordic Noir. The narrative emphasizes international connections while creating representations of places that can be characterized as both translocal (Greiner and Sakdapolrak 2013) and glocal (Robertson 2012). Because of its fa…

Nordic NoirgenretrikossarjatglocalityArctic noircosmopolitanismpaikallisuusrepresentaatiorajaseudutkansainvälisyysIvalo (televisiosarja 2018-)bordertelevisiosarjatlappilaisuustransnationaalisuustranslocalityAcademic Quarter
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Seawater carbonate chemistry and kelp densities and coral coverages at three study locations and photosynthesis and calcification of corals measured …

2021

Ocean warming is altering the biogeographical distribution of marine organisms. In the tropics, rising sea surface temperatures are restructuring coral reef communities with sensitive species being lost. At the biogeographical divide between temperate and tropical communities, warming is causing macroalgal forest loss and the spread of tropical corals, fishes and other species, termed “tropicalization”. A lack of field research into the combined effects of warming and ocean acidification means there is a gap in our ability to understand and plan for changes in coastal ecosystems. Here, we focus on the tropicalization trajectory of temperate marine ecosystems becoming coral-dominated systems…

Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)Net calcification rate of calcium carbonate lightCommunity composition and diversityAlkalinity total standard deviationunique identificationTemperature waterCarbon inorganic dissolvedNet calcification rate of calcium carbonateCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al 2010Color descriptionRespiration rate oxygenpHRespirationMonthCarbonate ionLaboratory experimentField experimentRespiration rateunique identification URIstandard deviationlightAcropora solitaryensisCalcification/DissolutionCalcite saturation statewaterPartial pressure of carbon dioxideSiteGrowth MorphologyRocky-shore communityAragonite saturation state standard deviationPorites heronensisCarbon inorganic dissolved standard deviationTypeCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Primary production PhotosynthesisSpeciesBottles or small containers/Aquaria (&lt;20 L)fungiEvent labeltechnology industry and agricultureCarbonate system computation flagpH standard deviationbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionFugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)CarbonPartial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet airEntire communitySingle speciesCalcification DissolutionBenthic animalsFugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet airCoralCoast and continental shelfPhotosynthetic efficiencySpecies unique identification (URI)darkIdentificationRegistration number of speciesSalinityTemperateBottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L)inorganicAlkalinityArea localityNet photosynthesis rate oxygenExperimentArea/localityAragonite saturation stateNorth PacificAlkalinity totalBottles or small containers Aquaria 20 LtotalCO2 ventCalcification rate of calcium carbonateTemperaturedissolvedPartial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)Temperature water standard deviationNet photosynthesis rateEarth System ResearchNet calcification rate of calcium carbonate darkField observationgeographic locationsSpecies unique identificationBenthosCnidariaDiameterOcean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA ICCAnimaliaBicarbonate ionGrowth ratePartial pressure of carbon dioxide standard deviationPrimary production/PhotosynthesisTreatmentCarbon dioxideGrowth/MorphologyRocky shore communityShootsoxygen
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Foundations of quantum mechanics and their impact on contemporary society

2018

Nearing a century since its inception, quantum mechanics is as lively as ever. Its signature manifestations, such as superposition, wave-particle duality, uncertainty principle, entanglement and nonlocality, were long confronted as weird predictions of an incomplete theory, paradoxes only suitable for philosophical discussions, or mere mathematical artifacts with no counterpart in the physical reality. Nevertheless, decades of progress in the experimental verification and control of quantum systems have routinely proven detractors wrong. While fundamental questions still remain wide open on the foundations and interpretations of quantum mechanics, its modern technological applications have …

Physics - Physics and SocietyUncertainty principle010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeneral MathematicsPhysics - History and Philosophy of PhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementPhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)Quantum technologieQuantum mechanics01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of SciencesQuantum nonlocalityQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesHistory and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)SociologyContemporary society010306 general physicsQuantum0105 earth and related environmental sciencesQuantum PhysicsIntroductionQuantum foundationGeneral EngineeringInterpretations of quantum mechanics16. Peace & justicePhysics::History of PhysicsDuality (electricity and magnetism)Transformative learningQuantum Physics (quant-ph)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-HIST-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/History of Physics [physics.hist-ph]
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Dynamics of correlations due to a phase noisy laser

2012

We analyze the dynamics of various kinds of correlations present between two initially entangled independent qubits, each one subject to a local phase noisy laser. We give explicit expressions of the relevant quantifiers of correlations for the general case of single-qubit unital evolution, which includes the case of a phase noisy laser. Although the light field is treated as classical, we find that this model can describe revivals of quantum correlations. Two different dynamical regimes of decay of correlations occur, a Markovian one (exponential decay) and a non-Markovian one (oscillatory decay with revivals) depending on the values of system parameters. In particular, in the non-Markovia…

Physics03.67.Mn Entanglement measures witnesses and other characterizationQuantum discordQuantum PhysicsPhase (waves)Markov processFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglement03.65.Ud Entanglement and quantum nonlocality (e.g. EPR paradox Bell's inequalities GHZ states etc.)Condensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiasymbols.namesake02.50.Ga Markov processeQubit42.50.Dv Quantum state engineering and measurementsymbolsStatistical physicsExponential decayQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumMathematical PhysicsLight field03.67.Lx Quantum computation architectures and implementations03.65.Ud Entanglement and quantum nonlocality (e.g. EPR paradox Bell's inequalities GHZ states etc.); 42.50.Dv Quantum state engineering and measurements; 03.67.Mn Entanglement measures witnesses and other characterizations; 02.50.Ga Markov processes; 03.67.Lx Quantum computation architectures and implementations
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An optimized Bell test in a dynamical system

2010

The best realization of a Bell test depends on parameters linked to experimental settings. We report, for a class of two-qubit states, some optimized parameters that are useful to perform an optimized Bell test in a dynamical context. The time evolution of these optimized parameters, that present finite jumps, is investigated for two qubits in separated cavities.

PhysicsBell stateSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciGeneral Physics and AstronomyContext (language use)Quantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementBell testClassical mechanicsLocal hidden variable theoryOpen quantum systemNonlocalityBell test experimentsStatistical physicsGHZ experimentRealization (systems)Quantum teleportationPhysics Letters A
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Locality, QED and classical electrodynamics

1998

We report on some conceptual changes in our present understanding of Quantum Field Theory and muse about possible consequences for the understanding of $v&gt;c$ signals.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)LocalityClassical electromagnetismComputer Science::Programming LanguagesClassical Physics (physics.class-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics - Classical PhysicsQuantum field theory
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Nonlocality and fluctuations near the optical analog of a sonic horizon

2013

We consider the behavior of fluctuations near the sonic horizon and the role of the nonlocality of interaction (nonlinearity) on their regularization. The nonlocality dominates if its characteristic length scale is larger than the regularization length. The influence of nonlocality may be important in the current experiments on the transonic flow in Kerr nonlinear media. Experimental conditions, under which the observation of straddled fluctuations can be observed, are discussed.

PhysicsNonlinear systemQuantum nonlocalityCharacteristic lengthQuantum mechanicsRegularization (physics)Nonlinear opticsFOS: Physical sciencesTransonicNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Locality properties of Neuberger's lattice Dirac operator

1998

The gauge covariant lattice Dirac operator D which has recently been proposed by Neuberger satisfies the Ginsparg-Wilson relation and thus preserves chiral symmetry. The operator also avoids a doubling of fermion species, but its locality properties are not obvious. We now prove that D is local (with exponentially decaying tails) if the gauge field is sufficiently smooth at the scale of the cutoff. Further analytic and numerical studies moreover suggest that the locality of the operator is in fact guaranteed under far more general conditions.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral symmetryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)LocalityFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaParticle Physics - LatticeFermionDirac operatorsymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - LatticeLattice (order)symbolsCutoffCovariant transformationGauge theoryMathematical physics
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