Search results for "Logical function"

showing 6 items of 26 documents

Anti-Aging Physiological Roles of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor and Its Dietary Regulators

2021

The vast majority of the literature on the aryl hydrocarbon receptor is concerned with its functions in xenobiotic detoxification. However, in the course of evolution, this receptor had to have physiological (rather than toxicological) functions. Our aim was to review the aryl hydrocarbon receptor’s role in the physiological functions involved in aging. This study was performed by searching the MEDLINE and Google Academic databases. A total of 34 articles were selected that focused specifically on the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and aging, the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and physiological functions, and the combination of both. This receptor’s main physiological functions (mediated by the modul…

Premature agingAgingCellInflammationReviewphysiological functionCatalysisXenobioticslcsh:ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDetoxificationmedicineAnimalsHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryReceptorlcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopybiologyaryl hydrocarbon receptorChemistryOrganic ChemistryAging PrematureGeneral MedicineAryl hydrocarbon receptorComputer Science ApplicationsCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Receptors Aryl Hydrocarbonbiology.proteinmedicine.symptomSignal transductionXenobioticSignal TransductionInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Sugar moiety has a direct influence on the secondary structure and properties of sturgeon gonadotropin

2009

Sugar moiety has a direct influence on the secondary structure and properties of sturgeon gonadotropin Sturgeon Acipenser güldenstädti Br. gonadotropic hormone (GTH) β-subunit (β-GTH) was selectively chemically deglycosylated (dg) by anhydrous hydrogen fluoride and trifluoromethane sulfonic acid. Two dgβ-GTH molecular forms retaining 35% (dgβ-GTH1) and 13% (dgβ-GTH2) of their initial carbohydrates were obtained. Investigation of the reassociated α-β hybrid dimers (recombinants) α-GTH+dgβ-GTH1 and α-GTH+dgβ-GTH2 showed that the immunoreactivity with antiserum raised against standard GTH dropped by 22.5%. Hybrid dimers were recognised by the standard GTH antibodies, which indicated that the s…

endocrine systemMultidisciplinaryGeneral interestmedicine.drug_classChemistrySciencesecondary structure of the α-βQdeglycosylationdimersturgeon gonadotropic hormoneSturgeonBiochemistrymedicineSugar moietyβ-subunitGonadotropinProtein secondary structurebiological functionProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B. Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences.
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Morphogenetic characteristics of chernozem leached in mining enterprises pollution conditions

2019

The article presents the results of comparative studies on the uncontaminated (virgin) leached chernozem soil in terms of heavy metal contamination due to zinc plant operations. Study object location is given. The territory under the influence of plant emissions is devoid of vegetation. Everywhere on the soil surface there are manifestations of deep erosion processes and continuous erosion of the topsoil. Soil cuts with morphogenetic descriptions, physical, physico-chemical and biological characteristics of the soil were laid at the objects. The soil cover under the influence of pollution has undergone degradation and led to transformational processes of particle size distribution, humus co…

Soil-ecological functionsSoilHeavy metalSettore AGR/14 - PedologiaSoil biotaGranulometric composition of the soilHumuPlant
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Fundamentals on the Molecular Mechanism of Action of Antimicrobial Peptides

2019

Abstract Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are produced by several organisms as their first line of defense. Constituted by amino acids, they may present different mechanisms of action. The antimicrobial activity can be used by the peptide-producing organism itself, as innate immune strategy, or in the industry, applying as natural source preservatives. Understanding the possibilities of the operation of these compounds is a prerequisite for the development of effective uses, as well as for the establishment of combinations, which can even expand their applications considering the possibilities of genetic manipulations. Thus, the objective of this article is to review the basic principles of AM…

010302 applied physicsPhysiological functionMaterials scienceInnate immune systemComputer scienceFirst lineAntimicrobial peptides02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAntimicrobial01 natural sciencesAction (philosophy)0103 physical sciencesNatural sourceMolecular mechanismGeneral Materials ScienceBiochemical engineering0210 nano-technologyOrganismSSRN Electronic Journal
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The changes in age of peak swim speed for elite male and female Swiss freestyle swimmers between 1994 and 2012

2014

This study determined the age and its changes across years of peak swimming performance from 50 to 1,500 m freestyle. Data of 70,059 Swiss freestyle swimmers (33,725 women and 36,334 men) aged 10-40 years and competing from 50 to 1,500 m were analysed. The association between age and swimming speed of the annual ten fastest swimmers was investigated using single and multi-level hierarchical regression analyses. For women, age of peak swimming speed increased in 50 m from 18.9 (s = 2.3) to 20.4 (s = 4.2) years but decreased in 1,500 m from 25.0 (s = 13.1) (1996) to 18.1 (s = 3.7) years. For 100-800 m, age remained at 19.1 (s = 1.1), 19.3 (s = 1.1), 18.7 (s = 1.5) and 18.5 (s = 1.3) years, re…

11035 Institute of General PracticeAdultMaleBODY-COMPOSITIONAdolescentPhysical ExertionSECULAR CHANGESPHYSIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONAL-CAPACITYPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationCHILDREN610 Medicine & healthULTRA-ENDURANCE SWIMMERSAthletic Performance[SCCO]Cognitive scienceYoung Adult2732 Orthopedics and Sports MedicineSex FactorsSex factorsMARATHONMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineYoung adult3612 Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSwimmingbiologybusiness.industryAthletesRACE PERFORMANCEAge FactorsHEALTH SURVEYbiology.organism_classificationSwimming speedAthletesPhysical EnduranceFemale[ SCCO ] Cognitive scienceGENDERWEIGHTbusinessDemography
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Music as a resource for psychological health for music professionals : A Nordic survey

2020

Purpose: Interest in the health relevance of music has been growing rapidly, yet few studies have addressed the protective role of music for music professionals themselves. In the current study, we investigated music professionals’ (music teachers, music therapists, musicians and academics) health, particularly their uses of music as a resource for their psychological health. Design: An online survey (N = 504) for music professionals was conducted across four Nordic countries. Participants responded to questions on music as a resource for psychological health and assessed their general levels of health and health behaviors. Their self-reported health was compared to similar prior data from …

Resource (biology)psychologicalfunctionsofmusicmusiikkiPharmaceutical Sciencebehavioral disciplines and activitiesPsychological healthhenkinen hyvinvointimielenterveysPharmacology (medical)Relevance (information retrieval)musicprofessionalslcsh:R5-920muusikotlcsh:NX1-820business.industrypsyykkiset vaikutuksethealthlcsh:Arts in generalPublic relationshumanitiesmusic professionalshealth resourcesComplementary and alternative medicinepsychological functions of musiclcsh:Medicine (General)businessPsychologyhuman activities
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