Search results for "Lomustine"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Blood baseline neutrophil count predicts bevacizumab efficacy in glioblastoma

2016

// Aurelie Bertaut 1 , Caroline Truntzer 2 , Rachid Madkouri 3 , Coureche Guillaume Kaderbhai 4 , Valentin Derangere 5 , Julie Vincent 4 , Bruno Chauffert 6 , Marie Helene Aubriot-Lorton 7 , Wahlid Farah 3 , Klaus Luc Mourier 3 , Romain Boidot 5,8 and Francois Ghiringhelli 4,5,8,9 1 Biostatistics unit Georges Francois Leclerc Cancer Center, Dijon, France 2 CLIPP, Research Center, University of Burgundy, Dijon, France 3 Department of Neurosurgery, CHU, Dijon, France 4 Department of Medical Oncology, Georges Francois Leclerc Cancer Center, Dijon, France 5 Platform of Transfer in Cancer Biology Genetic and histology, Georges Francois Leclerc Cancer Center, Dijon, France 6 Department of Medical…

0301 basic medicineOncologyMaleVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Agenetic structuresNeutrophilsmedicine.medical_treatmentAngiogenesis InhibitorsBiomarkers Pharmacological[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerLeukocyte Count0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorEndothelial Growth-Factorprognostic factorNeoadjuvant therapyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicNeovascularization PathologicBrain NeoplasmsColony-Stimulating FactorAge FactorsChemoradiotherapyMiddle AgedPrognosisNeoadjuvant Therapy3. Good healthTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisTo-Lymphocyte RatioAbsolute neutrophil countFemalemedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabMalignant Glioma[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologybevacizumabDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansPretreatment NeutrophilKarnofsky Performance StatusSingle-Agent BevacizumabRetrospective StudiesNewly-Diagnosed GlioblastomaRecurrent Glioblastomabusiness.industry[ SDV.BC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyGene Expression ProfilingglioblastomaCancerRetrospective cohort studyLomustinemedicine.diseasePhase-Ii Trialeye diseasesSurgeryIrinotecan030104 developmental biologyprognosistic factorBrain-Tumorssense organsClinical Research PaperNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessChemoradiotherapyFollow-Up Studies
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High-dose methotrexate-based immuno-chemotherapy for elderly primary CNS lymphoma patients (PRIMAIN study)

2017

Leukemia : normal and malignant hemopoiesis 31(4), 846-852 (2017). doi:10.1038/leu.2016.334

MaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLymphomaPopulationMedizinProcarbazineGastroenterologyCentral Nervous System Neoplasms03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansImmunologic FactorseducationAgedNeoplasm StagingProportional Hazards ModelsAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyHematologybusiness.industryRemission InductionPrimary central nervous system lymphomaHematologyLomustinemedicine.diseaseSurgeryTumor BurdenMethotrexateTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCytarabineQuality of LifeMethotrexateRituximabOriginal ArticleFemalebusiness030215 immunologymedicine.drugLeukemia
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In the literature: May 2016

2016

Radiotherapy as single modality was considered the standard of care for low-grade gliomas, a mixed population of low proliferative tumours including oligodendrogliomas, oligoastrocytomas and grade 2 astrocytomas. However, a recently reported trial in the New England Journal of Medicine indicates1 that the addition of procarbacine, lomustine (CCNU) and vincristine, a combination known by its acronym, PCV, significantly prolongs survival in patients with low-grade glioma. When this trial was initially reported in 2012, after a median follow-up of almost 6 years, according to the estimated number of events needed to analyse the results, a significant difference in progression-free survival (PF…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyVincristineeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentSignificant differencePopulationLomustineNewsmedicine.diseaseSurgeryRadiation therapyOncologyLiteratureInternal medicineGliomamedicineIn patientRisk of death1506businesseducationmedicine.drugESMO Open
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BIOM-08. DNA METHYLATION-BASED SUBGROUPING PREDICTS SURVIVAL BENEFIT FROM LOMUSTINE/TEMOZOLOMID COMBINATION THERAPY IN MGMT PROMOTOR-METHYLATED GLIOB…

2021

Abstract BACKGROUND The CeTeG/NOA-09 trial showed that lomustine/temozolomide chemotherapy prolongs survival for newly diagnosed MGMT-methylated glioblastoma patients. Previous reports on temozolomide monotherapy suggested, that the survival benefit of temozolomide in MGMT-methylated tumors may be restricted to the RTK II methylation subgroup and absent in RTK I and MES subgroups. To identify patients with a particularly strong benefit from CCNU/TMZ, we explored the association of methylation subgroups with outcome after lomustine/temozolomide therapy. METHODS All patients from the CeTeG/NOA-09 trial with sufficiently available tumor tissue (n = 98) underwent 850K methylation array analysis…

Cancer ResearchCombination therapybusiness.industryMedizinPromoterLomustine26th Annual Meeting & Education Day of the Society for Neuro-Oncologymedicine.diseaseSurvival benefitOncologyDNA methylationmedicineCancer researchNeurology (clinical)Temozolomidbusinessmedicine.drugGlioblastomaNeuro-Oncology
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NOA-05 phase 2 trial of procarbazine and lomustine therapy in gliomatosis cerebri.

2011

The NOA-05 multicenter trial was performed to analyze the efficacy of primary chemotherapy with procarbazine and lomustine (PC) in patients with gliomatosis cerebri (GC) and to define clinical, imaging, and molecular factors influencing outcome.Thirty-five patients with previously untreated GC were treated with up to six 56-day courses of 110mg/m(2) lomustine on day 1 and 60mg/m(2) procarbazine on days 8 to 21. The primary endpoint was the rate of patients without therapy failure (defined as progressive disease, death from any cause, or termination of PC therapy before the end of course 4) at 8 months after the beginning of PC chemotherapy.The failure-free survival rate at 8 months was 50.3…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEndpoint DeterminationGliomatosis cerebriAntineoplastic AgentsGene mutationProcarbazineGastroenterologyDisease-Free SurvivalLomustineInternal medicineMulticenter trialAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers TumorMedicineHumansProspective StudiesKarnofsky Performance StatusSurvival rateDNA Modification MethylasesAgedbusiness.industryTumor Suppressor ProteinsHazard ratioBrainLomustineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisCombined Modality TherapyMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeoplasms NeuroepithelialSurvival AnalysisSurgeryDNA Repair EnzymesTreatment OutcomeNeurologyProcarbazineSample SizeDisease ProgressionFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessProgressive diseasemedicine.drugAnnals of neurology
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ACTR-58. PHASE III TRIAL OF CCNU/TEMOZOLOMIDE (TMZ) COMBINATION THERAPY VS. STANDARD TMZ THERAPY FOR NEWLY DIAGNOSED MGMT-METHYLATED GLIOBLASTOMA PAT…

2017

There is an urgent need for more effective therapies in glioblastoma (GBM). Data from the single arm UKT-03 trial (Glas et al., J Clin Oncol 27, 1257, 2009) suggested that combined lomustine/temozolomide (CCNU/TMZ) therapy might have superior activity in MGMT-methylated GBM. The phase III CeTeG/NOA-09 trial was set up to test this hypothesis in a randomized setting. Patients with MGMT-methylated GBM were randomized (1:1) for standard therapy with daily TMZ (75 mg/m2) during local radiotherapy (RT, 30 x 2 Gy) followed by 6 courses of TMZ (150–200 mg/m2/day for 5 days q4w) or experimental therapy with CCNU/TMZ in addition to local RT. Six 6-week courses of CCNU/TMZ (CCNU 100 mg/m2 d1, TMZ 100…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyTemozolomideCombination therapybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentO-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferaseLomustinemedicine.diseaseRadiation therapyAbstracts03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineText miningOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicinemedicineCombined Modality TherapyNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugGlioblastomaNeuro-Oncology
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Lomustine-temozolomide combination therapy versus standard temozolomide therapy in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma with methylated MGMT pr…

2019

Summary Background There is an urgent need for more effective therapies for glioblastoma. Data from a previous unrandomised phase 2 trial suggested that lomustine-temozolomide plus radiotherapy might be superior to temozolomide chemoradiotherapy in newly diagnosed glioblastoma with methylation of the MGMT promoter. In the CeTeG/NOA-09 trial, we aimed to further investigate the effect of lomustine-temozolomide therapy in the setting of a randomised phase 3 trial. Methods In this open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial, we enrolled patients from 17 German university hospitals who were aged 18–70 years, with newly diagnosed glioblastoma with methylated MGMT promoter, and a Karnofsky Performance …

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyTemozolomidebusiness.industryPopulationHazard ratioMedizinGeneral MedicineLomustine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawConcomitantInternal medicinemedicineClinical endpoint030212 general & internal medicineeducationbusinessChemoradiotherapymedicine.drugThe Lancet
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