Search results for "Loo"

showing 10 items of 7086 documents

Asymmetric hysteresis for probing Dzyalohsinskii-Moriya interaction

2016

The interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) is intimately related to the prospect of superior domain-wall dynamics and the formation of magnetic skyrmions. Although some experimental efforts have been recently proposed to quantify these interactions and the underlying physics, it is still far from trivial to address the interfacial DMI. Inspired by the reported tilt of the magnetization of the side edge of a thin film structure, we here present a quasi-static, straightforward measurement tool. By using laterally asymmetric triangular-shaped microstructures, it is demonstrated that interfacial DMI combined with an in-plane magnetic field yields a unique and significant shift in m…

perpendicular magnetic anisotropyNucleationFOS: Physical sciencesBioengineering02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMagnetization0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)General Materials Sciencechiral magnetThin film010306 general physicsPhysicsDzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactionspintronicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsSpintronicsCondensed matter physicsMechanical EngineeringSkyrmionMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)General Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic hysteresisMagnetic fieldHysteresisnanomagnetism0210 nano-technologyasymmetric hysteresis loopNano Letters
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Appropriateness of requests for human serum albumin at the University Hospital of Palermo, Italy: a prospective study

2015

Abstract OBJECTIVE: First, to assess the appropriateness of requests for albumin using current guidelines; second, to evaluate physicians' compliance with this protocol. DESIGN: Descriptive, prospective study. SETTING: 'Paolo Giaccone' University Hospital in Palermo (Italy). PARTICIPANTS: The six departments with the highest orders for albumin. INTERVENTION: An experimental, pharmacist-driven process for daily orders of albumin was activated over a period of 1 month. Pharmacy personnel handed out order forms on six different wards. Physicians were required to select one of a number of intended uses listed on the form. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Data on albumin and serum protein levels; number o…

pharmacymedicine.medical_specialtySerum albuminPharmacistHospital DepartmentsPharmacyUnnecessary ProceduresSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataHospitals UniversityInformed consentIntensive caremedicineHumansunder-use and over-useProspective Studiesappropriate healthcareMedical prescriptionProspective cohort studyIntensive care medicineprofessionSerum Albuminbiologybusiness.industryHealth PolicyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineBlood ProteinsHuman serum albuminItalyEmergency medicinebiology.proteinappropriateneGuideline Adherencebusinessmedicine.drug
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A software receiver adaptive phase lock loop method

2009

The aim of this paper is to introduce a new and relatively simple algorithm which is capable to tune the parameters of the loop filter in a phase lock loop, like the one that can be found in a global navigation satellite system receiver. The parameters are chosen while the system is running, in order to make the bandwidth of the filter adaptive with respect to the signal dynamic and strength. A wider bandwidth is obtained to make the filter more reactive when searching the carrier, while the bandwidth gets narrower when the system is in the tracking state, in order to cut off as much noise as possible. The algorithm is based on the observation of the estimated variance of the phase lock loo…

phase lock looploop filterSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionisoftware receiversoftware receiver phase lock loop adaptive filter loop filterGNSS PLL; software receiver; phase lock loop; adaptive filter; loop filterGNSS PLLadaptive filter
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Subjective stress, objective heart rate variability-based stress, and recovery on workdays among overweight and psychologically distressed individual…

2015

Background: The present study aimed to investigate how subjective self-reported stress is associated with objective heart rate variability (HRV)-based stress and recovery on workdays. Another aim was to investigate how physical activity (PA), body composition, and age are associated with subjective stress, objective stress, and recovery. Methods: Working-age participants (n = 221; 185 women, 36 men) in this cross-sectional study were overweight (body mass index, 25.3-40.1 kg/m(2)) and psychologically distressed (>= 3/12 points on the General Health Questionnaire). Objective stress and recovery were based on HRV recordings over 1-3 workdays. Subjective stress was assessed by the Perceived St…

physical activityPerceived Stress Scaleobjective stressOverweightToxicologyBody fat percentageRecoveryHeart rate variabilityMedicineMETABOLIC SYNDROMEASSOCIATIONSphysiological stress2. Zero hungerheart rate variabilityJOB STRAINEFFORT-REWARD IMBALANCEObjective stressRELIABILITYmedicine.symptomSafety ResearchBioelectrical impedance analysismedicine.medical_specialty515 PsychologyStress assessmentAPPLICABILITYrecoveryperceived stress scalestress assessmentpsychological stressMETAANALYSISHeart rate variabilitysubjective stressWork-related stressJob strainPhysical activitybusiness.industryResearchAMBULATORY BLOOD-PRESSUREPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE RISK3141 Health care sciencePerceived stress scalePHYSICAL-ACTIVITYPsychological stressPhysiological stresswork-related stressPhysical therapySubjective stressGeneral Health QuestionnairebusinessBody mass indexJournal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology
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Drainage inlets efficiency and its impact on pluvial flooding hazard evaluation uncertainty

2014

Flooding events in urban areas occur quite frequently as a consequence of rain events of lower intensity than the design one, even in case of correct network dimensioning. Inlets are in those cases the critical nodes, and efficient drainage is only ensured when care is taken on their appropriate design and positioning within the pluvial flood-prone areas. Classical approach for design and position of these hydraulic structures can result in high level of uncertainty in defining properly risk levels in urban areas. Further, evaluation of flood hazard in urban areas is made even more difficult if one considers that pluvial flooding can be caused by storm events characterised by a low return t…

pluvial floodingsurface drainageinletefficiencySettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaUrban flood drainage inlet pluvial flooding hazardpluvial flooding inlet efficiency surface drainage
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Enhanced chain dynamics in loop-sorting-systems by means of layout optimization and a kinematic model of the polygon action

2012

Published version of an article in the journal: Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00158-011-0743-7 Poor dynamics owing to polygon action is a known concern in mechanical applications of closed articulated chains. In this paper a kinematic model of the polygon action in large chains of loop-sorting-systems is proposed. Through optimization techniques the chain dynamics is improved by minimizing the polygon action using a parametric model of the track layout as design variables. Three formulations of the kinematic polygon action are tested on an average sized planer tracks layout to find a superior model. Verificati…

polygon actionLoop (graph theory)Mathematical optimizationControl and OptimizationComputer scienceengineeringVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570SortingKinematicsloop-sorting-systemsComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignAction (physics)Computer Science Applicationsmulti-body dynamicsChain (algebraic topology)Control and Systems EngineeringParametric modelPolygonEngineering design processAlgorithmoptimizationSoftware
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Mitochondrial sequence analysis of Salamandra taxa suggests old splits of major lineages and postglacial recolonizations of Central Europe from disti…

2000

Representatives of the genus Salamandra occur in Europe, Northern Africa and the Near East. Many local variants are known but species and subspecies status of these is still a matter of dispute. We have analysed samples from locations covering the whole expansion range of Salamandra by sequence analysis of mitochondrial D-loop regions. In addition, we have calibrated the rate of divergence of the D-loop on the basis of geologically dated splits of the closely related genus Euproctus. Phylogenetic analysis of the sequences suggests that six major monophyletic groups exist (S. salamandra, S. algira, S. infraimmaculata, S. corsica, S. atra and S. lanzai) which have split between 5 and 13 milli…

population differentiationSalamandra infraimmaculataRange (biology)BiogeographyPopulationZoologySubspeciesSalamandra algiraphylogenyDNA MitochondrialGeneticsAnimalsSalamandraD-loopeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEuproctusbiogeographyeducation.field_of_studybiologyEcologybiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionEuropeGenetics PopulationFranceSalamandra
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Influence of different dehydration levels on volatile profiles, phenolic contents and skin hardness of alkaline pre-treated grapes cv Muscat of Alexa…

2020

A dehydration experiment was carried out on Vitis vinifera L. cv Muscat of Alexandria (synonym Zibibbo) following the process for the production of renowned special dessert wines produced on Pantelleria island (Sicily, Italy). Harvested berries were pre-treated in a sodium hydroxide dipping solution (45 g/L, dipped for 185 s, 25 &deg

postharvest dehydrationHealth (social science)linaloolPlant Sciencelcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesHealth Professions (miscellaneous)Microbiologychemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyLinaloolNerolmedicinelcsh:TP1-1185Dehydrationalkaline pre-treatmentAromaCitronellolWinearoma compoundaroma compoundsbiology010401 analytical chemistryfood and beveragesSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentari04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseasealkaline pre-treatments040401 food science0104 chemical sciencesHorticulturePassito winechemistrySodium hydroxideZibibbo<i>Passito</i> wineGeraniolFood Science
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Ocena zagrożenia powodziowego w zlewni rzeki Biała Głuchołaska na terenie miasta Głuchołazy

2016

powódźBiała Głuchołaska riverrzeka Biała Głuchołaskaflood risk zonesflood riskzagrożenie powodziowefloodflood controlochrona przeciwpowodziowastrefy zagrożenia powodziowego
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Zanieczyszczenie wielopierścieniowymi węglowodorami aromatycznymi (WWA) gleb zalanymi wodami powodziowymi

2008

powódźglebyPAHsfloodWWAsoils
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