Search results for "Lua"

showing 10 items of 3286 documents

Estimating the non-market benefits of water quality improvement for a case study in Spain: A contingent valuation approach

2012

Abstract This article addresses an important topic related to the application of the European Water Framework Directive (WFD) in Spanish watersheds. Results on a contingent valuation study, aimed to assess the non-market benefits of water quality improvements in the Guadiana river basin (GRB), are shown. Special attention has been paid to the issue of zero willingness-to-pay (WTP) responses, while addressing the possible presence of self-selection caused by protest responses. The results (i) indicate that sample selection bias is not a problem in our application, (ii) allow us to identify some key determinants of voting behaviour, and (iii) through the use of different econometric models al…

Selection biasgeographyContingent valuationgeography.geographical_feature_categorybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentEnvironmental resource managementDrainage basinManagement Monitoring Policy and LawEconometric modelWater Framework DirectiveVotingKey (cryptography)EconometricsEconomicsWater qualitybusinessmedia_commonEnvironmental Science & Policy
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Relationships between core self-evaluation, leader empowering behavior, and job security among Jordan University Hospital nurses

2021

Nurses are facing real stressors due to patients’ needs and leaders’ demands. The aim of this study is to explore the perceived level of core self-evaluation (CSE), leader empowering behavior (LEB), and job security among Jordan University Hospital nurses in Amman, the capital of Jordan. Furthermore, it investigates the relationship between the selected variables. Differences of gender, educational level, experience, and site of work are also examined with job security. Moreover, it evaluates the contribution of CSE, LEB, gender, educational level, experience, and site of work in predicting job security among Jordan University Hospital nurses. A descriptive cross-sectional design was adopte…

Self-AssessmentEconomicsHealth Care ProvidersEmotionsNursesSocial SciencesSociologyMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyNational SecurityMedical PersonnelEmpowermentmedia_commonMultidisciplinaryQRHospitalsProfessionsIntensive Care UnitsScale (social sciences)MedicinePsychologyResearch ArticleEmploymentNational securityPolitical Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectSciencePsychological StressJobsEducationDiagnostic Self EvaluationNursingCore self-evaluationsIntensive careMental Health and PsychiatryEducational AttainmentBehaviorJordanDescriptive statisticsbusiness.industryBiology and Life SciencesEducational attainmentHealth CareJob securityLeadershipCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Care FacilitiesLabor EconomicsPeople and PlacesPopulation GroupingsbusinessPLoS ONE
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Trainees' self-evaluation of their development as psychotherapists: An Italian contribution to an international collaborative study on psychotherapy …

2017

This study presents a pilot contribution to the new collaborative, multinational study of psychotherapy trainee development that was undertaken by the Society for Psychotherapy Research Interest Section on Therapist Training and Development (see Orlinsky, Strauss, Rønnestad, et al., ). Although the main project is longitudinal in design, this preliminary study investigated cross-sectional differences between trainees in different years of training and explored the influence of core training experiences-including supervision and personal therapy-on their perceived development as therapists. Using the trainee current-progress report that was designed for the Society for Psychotherapy Research…

Self-assessmentAdultMale050103 clinical psychologySelf-AssessmentInternationalityPsychotherapy trainingTherapeutic workSupervisionTrainee developmentsupervisionSurveys and QuestionnairesSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia ClinicaHumansSurveys and Questionnaire0501 psychology and cognitive sciencespersonal therapyCooperative Behaviortrainee developmentCross-Sectional StudieMedical educationPsychotherapy Training05 social sciencesTraining and developmentpsychotherapy trainingPsychotherapy050106 general psychology & cognitive sciencesClinical PsychologyCross-Sectional StudiesItalySelf evaluationCriticismFemaleCooperative behaviorClinical CompetenceClinical competencePsychologyPersonal therapyHuman
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The Core Self-Evaluation Scale: Psychometric properties of the German version in a representative sample

2014

The Core Self-Evaluation Scale (CSES) is an economical self-reporting instrument that assesses fundamental evaluations of self-worthiness and capabilities. The broad aims of this study were to test the CSES's psychometric properties. The study is based on a representative survey of the German general population. Confirmatory factor analyses were conducted for different models with 1, 2, and 4 latent factors. The CSES was found to be reliable and valid, as it correlated as expected with measures of depression, anxiety, quality of life, self-report health status, and pain. A 2-factor model with 2 related factors (r = -.62) showed the best model fit. Furthermore, the CSES was measurement invar…

Self-assessmentAdultMaleSelf-AssessmentPsychometricsAdolescentPsychometricsHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectHealth StatusPopulationSelf-concept150AnxietyYoung AdultSWBArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Core self-evaluationsmedicinePersonalityHumanseducationDiagnosticsmedia_commonAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyDepressionsatisfactionReproducibility of ResultshealthState core self-evaluationsMiddle AgedSelf ConceptTest (assessment)Clinical PsychologyQuality of LifeAnxietyFemaleSelf Reportmedicine.symptomPsychologyFactor Analysis StatisticalSocial psychologyClinical psychologyPersonality
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Psychometric properties of the Finnish version of the Young Person's Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation (YP-CORE) questionnaire.

2017

An increasing need exists for suitable measures to evaluate treatment outcome in adolescents. YP-CORE is a pan-theoretical brief questionnaire developed for this purpose, but it lacks studies in different cultures or languages.To explore the acceptability, factor structure, reliability, validity, and sensitivity to change of the Finnish translation of YP-CORE.The study was conducted at the Department of Adolescent Psychiatry, Helsinki University Central Hospital. A Finnish translation was prepared by a team of professionals and adolescents. A clinical sample of 104 patients was asked to complete the form together with BDI-21 and BAI, and 92 of them filled the forms again after a 3-month tre…

Self-assessmentCross-Cultural ComparisonMale050103 clinical psychologymedicine.medical_specialtySelf-AssessmentPsychometricsAdolescentPsychometricsConcurrent validitypsychometric properties03 medical and health sciencesoutcome measures0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesYP-COREOutcome Assessment Health CaremedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychiatryReliability (statistics)ta515Finlandbusiness.industryMental Disorders05 social sciencesBeck Depression InventoryYoung Person’s Clinical Outcomes in Routine EvaluationReproducibility of ResultsquestionnairesTranslatingCross-cultural studiesroutine evaluationConfirmatory factor analysisclinical outcomes3. Good health030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthAnxietyadolescenceFemalemedicine.symptombusinessNordic journal of psychiatry
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Effects of the Best Possible Self intervention: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2019

The Best Possible Self (BPS) exercise promotes a positive view of oneself in the best possible future, after working hard towards it. Since the first work that attempted to examine the benefits of this intervention in 2001, studies on the BPS have grown exponentially and, currently, this is one of the most widely used Positive Psychology Interventions. However, little is yet known about its overall effectiveness in increasing wellbeing outcomes. Thus, the aim of this meta-analysis is to shed light on this question. A systematic literature search was conducted, and 29 studies (in 26 articles) met the inclusion criteria of empirically testing the intervention and comparing it to a control con…

Self-assessmentSelf-AssessmentEmotionsHappinessTest StatisticsPsychological interventionSocial SciencesPublication EthicsBest Possible Self intervention050109 social psychologyDatabase and Informatics MethodsMathematical and Statistical TechniquesMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyDatabase SearchingResearch Integritymedia_commonMultidisciplinaryDepressionQStatistics05 social sciencesRMetaanalysisModerationPsychology PositiveMeta-analysisPhysical SciencesMedicineEducational StatusPositive psychologyPsychologyResearch ArticleClinical psychologyScience PolicySciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectEmotional AdjustmentResearch and Analysis Methods050105 experimental psychologyOptimismIntervention (counseling)Mental Health and PsychiatryGratitudeHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStatistical MethodsGratitudeMood DisordersBiology and Life SciencesSelf CareMeta-analysisPersonalidad Evaluación y Tratamiento PsicológicoPeople and PlacesSystematic reviewPopulation GroupingsUndergraduatesMathematicsPLOS ONE
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Marginal contribution, reciprocity and equity in segregated groups: Bounded rationality and selforganization in social networks

2007

We study the formation of social networks that are based on local interaction and simple rule following. Agents evaluate the profitability of link formation on the basis of the Myerson-Shapley principle that payoffs come from the marginal contribution they make to coalitions. The NP-hard problem associated with the Myerson-Shapley value is replaced by a boundedly rational 'spatially' myopic process. Agents consider payoffs from direct links with their neighbours (level 1), which can include indirect payoffs from neighbours' neighbours (level 2) and up to M-levels that are far from global. Agents dynamically break away from the neighbour to whom they make the least marginal contribution. Com…

Self-organizationSelf-organizationEconomics and EconometricsControl and OptimizationEquity (economics)Applied MathematicsNetwork structureRule followingEfficiencyBounded rationalitySocial networksNETWORKSMicroeconomicsMarket orientedMyerson-Shapley valueEconomicsProfitability indexMathematical economicsStabilityValuation (finance)
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A Geographical Self-Organizing Approach for Vehicular Networks

2012

Cooperative vehicular networks have always been considered as the perfect way to bring more comfort to the passengers and more safety to the human life. Thus, research community and governmental organizations are interested to study and deploy these networks. The vehicular networks principle is connecting vehicles to each other and to existing infrastructure. However, their industrialization faces some challenges: (i) high mobility, (ii) frequently partitioned network, (iii) geographically constrained topology, and (iv) scalability. Therefore, in contrast to traditional networks, vehicular network protocols focus on both achieving adequate QoS level and reducing overhead. Achieving these tw…

Self-organizationVehicular ad hoc network[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]Computer sciencebusiness.industryQuality of serviceself-organizationvirtual backboneperformance evaluationScalabilityKey (cryptography)Overhead (computing)vehicular networksElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCommunications protocolbusinessProtocol (object-oriented programming)analytical study.clusteringComputer networkJournal of Communications
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Metagenomic, microbiological, chemical and sensory profiling of Caciocavallo Podolico Lucano cheese

2023

In this study, Caciocavallo Podolico Lucano (CPL) cheese was deeply characterized for its bacterial community, chemical composition and sensory aspects. The entire cheese making process (from milk collection to ripened cheese) was performed by strictly applying the traditional protocol for CPL production in four dairy factories (A–D) representative of the production area. The vat made of wood represents the main transformation tool for CPL cheese production and the biofilms hosted onto the internal surfaces of all vats analyzed in this study were dominated by lactic acid bacteria. Total mesophilic microorganisms present in bulk milk (4.7–5.0 log CFU/ml) increased consistently after contact …

Sensory evaluationStretched cheeseChemical traitNext generation sequencingLactic acid bacteriaVolatile compoundAntioxidant propertieWooden vatTypicalitySettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaFood ScienceFood Research International
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Isolation and characterisation of autochthonous Saccharomyces cerevisiae from 'Pago' Merlot wines of Utiel-Requena (Spain) origin

2022

[EN] Background and Aims To achieve both the control of the undesirable yeasts and the improvement of the characteristics of Merlot 'Pago' wines, Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast diversity was investigated in a spontaneous 'Pago' Merlot fermentation from the Utiel-Requena region (Spain). Isolates of S. cerevisiae were characterised by a holistic procedure using the same Merlot grape must from which they were isolated. Methods and Results Yeasts were identified by internal transcribed spacer analysis and typed by HinfI mDNA restriction analysis. Growth and metabolic characteristics of the isolates were determined by laboratory-scale (50 L) fermentations of Merlot must and the composition of th…

Sensory evaluationTECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSSaccharomyces cerevisiaeYeast characterisationSaccharomyces cerevisiaeHorticultureBiologybiology.organism_classificationIsolation (microbiology)Aroma compoundsCompostos aromàticsViniculturaBotanyPROYECTOS DE INGENIERIAAliments Anàlisi sensorialColour parameters
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