Search results for "Lung"

showing 10 items of 2389 documents

Study of J/ψ Production in Jets

2017

The production of $J/\psi$ mesons in jets is studied in the forward region of proton-proton collisions using data collected with the LHCb detector at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The fraction of the jet transverse momentum carried by the $J/\psi$ meson, $z \equiv p_{\rm T}(J/\psi)/p_{\rm T}({\rm jet})$, is measured using jets with $p_{\rm T}({\rm jet}) > 20$ GeV in the pseudorapidity range $2.5 < \eta({\rm jet}) < 4.0$. The observed $z$ distribution for $J/\psi$ mesons produced in $b$-hadron decays is consistent with expectations. However, the results for prompt $J/\psi$ production do not agree with predictions based on fixed-order non-relativistic QCD. This is the first measurement o…

13000 GeV-cmsQuantum chromodynamics: Experimental testNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energytransverse momentum [jet]Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentParticle production Quantum chromodynamicsddc:550scattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]LHCb - Abteilung HintonParticle productionNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsJet (fluid)Large Hadron Collider02 Physical SciencesHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronParticle physicsQuarkoniumPROMPTJ/psi mesonLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of J/ψ Υ and other quarkoniaCERN LHC Collhadroproduction [J/psi(3100)]Pseudorapidityrapidity [jet]root S=7 TEVPhysical SciencesLHCcolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsGeneral PhysicsMesonPSI(2S)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics Multidisciplinarynonrelativistic [quantum chromodynamics]OCTET QUARKONIA PRODUCTIONNOJets in large-Q2 scatteringNuclear physicsOctet quarkonia production PP collision root S=7 TEV PSI(2S) physics prompt decayPHYSICSPhysics and Astronomy (all)OCTET QUARKONIA PRODUCTION; PP COLLISIONS; ROOT-S=7 TEV; PSI(2S); PHYSICS; PROMPT; DECAY0103 physical sciencesRapiditySDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & TechnologyPP COLLISIONSROOT-S=7 TEV010308 nuclear & particles physicsPP collisionhep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLHC-BHEPLHCbHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHeavy quarkoniaFísica de partículesExperimentsDECAYQuantum chromodynamicsexperimental results
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Observation of $Z$ production in proton-lead collisions at LHCb

2014

The first observation of $Z$ boson production in proton-lead collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per proton-nucleon pair of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5~\text{TeV}$ is presented. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $1.6~\text{nb}^{-1}$ collected with the LHCb detector. The $Z$ candidates are reconstructed from pairs of oppositely charged muons with pseudorapidities between 2.0 and 4.5 and transverse momenta above $20~\text{GeV}/c$. The invariant dimuon mass is restricted to the range $60-120~\text{GeV}/c^2$. The $Z$ production cross-section is measured to be \begin{eqnarray*} ��_{Z\to��^+��^-}(\text{fwd})&amp;=&amp;13.5^{+5.4}_{-4.0}\text{(stat.)}\pm1.2\text{(syst.)}~\text{nb} …

14.70.Hp - Z bosonProtonNuclear Theory01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Heavy-ion collision[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Electroweak interaction; Forward physics; Heavy Ions; Heavy-ion collision; Particle and resonance productionElectroweak interactionHeavy IonsHeavy IonNuclear ExperimentQCBosonPhysics25.75.Dw - Relativistic heavy-ion collisions: Particle and resonance production; 14.70.Hp - Z bosons; 13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosons; 12.15.-y - Electroweak interactionsPhysicsHIGH ENERGIES12.15.-y - Electroweak interactionsParticle physicsComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosons25.75.Dw - Relativistic heavy-ion collisions: Particle and resonance productionPhysical SciencesPARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; BOSON PRODUCTION; HIGH ENERGIES; NUCLEAR PDFS; DEUTERIUM; DECAYFísica nuclearProduction (computer science)14.70.Hp - Z bosonsParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNUCLEAR PDFS530 PhysicsDEUTERIUMFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics InstituteLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsParticle and resonance production0103 physical sciencesElectroweak interaction; Forward physics; Heavy Ions; Heavy-ion collision; Particle and resonance production; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsForward physicLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)BOSON PRODUCTION/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & TechnologyMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exComputer Science::Information RetrievalGran Col·lisionador d'Hadrons13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosonPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSForward physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsDECAYEnergy (signal processing)JHEP
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Face masks effectively limit the probability of SARS-CoV-2 transmission.

2021

Masking out air sharing The effectiveness of masks in preventing the transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 has been debated since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. One important question is whether masks are effective despite the forceful expulsion of respiratory matter during coughing and sneezing. Cheng et al. convincingly show that most people live in conditions in which the airborne virus load is low. The probability of infection changes nonlinearly with the amount of respiratory matter to which a person is exposed. If most people in the wider community wear even simple surgical masks, then the probability of an encounter with a virus particle is even fur…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)EpidemiologyGeochem PhysComputer scienceGeneral Science & TechnologyvirusesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Airborne transmissionlaw.inventionVaccine RelatedlawReportBiodefenseStatisticsLungMultidisciplinaryPreventionfungiFace masksTransmission (mechanics)Infectious DiseasesEmerging Infectious DiseasesGood Health and Well BeingInfectionViral loadReports
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Visualization of SARS-CoV-2 in the Lung.

2021

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakLungCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industrySARS-CoV-2Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)COVID-19General MedicineThoraxVirologyVisualizationmedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineHumansbusinessLungThe New England journal of medicine
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Asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection and CT lung lesions: how reliable is the hypothesised association?

2021

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakLungmedicine.anatomical_structureCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industrySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)medicineGeneral Medicinemedicine.symptombusinessAsymptomaticVirologyLetter to the EditorBJR Open
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Indications for ECMO: we need to look at the patient first

2021

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industryContraindicationsSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)MEDLINEHeartExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationAnesthesiology and Pain MedicinemedicineHumansRespiratory InsufficiencyIntensive care medicinebusinessLungMinerva Anestesiologica
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Innovation Policies for Regional Structural Change: Combining Actor-Based and System-Based Strategies

2018

This chapter analyses opportunities and challenges for regional innovation policies designed to promote new path development in different types of regional innovation systems (RISs). RISs differ enormously in their capacity to develop new growth paths due to pronounced differences in endogenous potentials and varying abilities to attract and absorb exogenous sources for new path development. We distinguish between different types of regional industrial path development, which reflect various degrees of radicalness of regional structural change. The chapter offers a conceptual analysis of conditions and influences that enable and constrain new path development in different types of RISs and …

507023 Standortentwicklung502039 Structural policy507023 Location development502039 Strukturpolitik05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geography021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technology502014 Innovation research507014 Regionalentwicklung507016 RegionalökonomieGeography507011 Raumforschung507011 Spatial research507014 Regional development507507016 Regional economyOperations management502014 Innovationsforschung050703 geographyIndustrial organizationEconomic change
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Isomeric state of $^{80}$Y and its role in the astrophysical rp-process

2001

5 pages, 7 figures.-- PACS nrs: 21.10.Tg; 23.20.Nx; 27.50.+e.

59 ≤ A ≤ 89 [[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges]PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges: 59 ≤ A ≤ 89Proton[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronElectron[PACS] Internal conversion and extranuclear effects (including Auger electrons and internal bremsstrahlung)rp-processNuclear isomer[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsExcited state0103 physical sciences[PACS] Lifetimes widthsAtomic physics010306 general physicsInternal conversion coefficientExcitation
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A subset of flavaglines inhibits KRAS nanoclustering and activation.

2020

The RAS oncogenes are frequently mutated in human cancers and among the three isoforms (KRAS, HRAS and NRAS), KRAS is the most frequently mutated oncogene. Here, we demonstrate that a subset of flavaglines, a class of natural anti-tumour drugs and chemical ligands of prohibitins, inhibit RAS GTP loading and oncogene activation in cells at nanomolar concentrations. Treatment with rocaglamide, the first discovered flavagline, inhibited the nanoclustering of KRAS, but not HRAS and NRAS, at specific phospholipid-enriched plasma membrane domains. We further demonstrate that plasma membrane-associated prohibitins directly interact with KRAS, phosphatidylserine and phosphatidic acid, and these int…

:Bioengineering [Engineering]Neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homologGene isoformLung NeoplasmsGTP'[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]AucunBiology: Biochemistry biophysics & molecular biology [F05] [Life sciences]medicine.disease_causeProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRocaglamideCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungmedicineKRASHumansdrug therapy;geneticsgeneticsHRASProhibitin: Biochimie biophysique & biologie moléculaire [F05] [Sciences du vivant]neoplasmsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesOncogeneLipid nanoclusterOncogenesCell Biologydigestive system diseases3. Good healthrespiratory tract diseasesPhospholipidchemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationCancer researchKRASFlavaglineRocaglamideProhibitinSignal Transduction
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Kuldīgas apriņķa 9. iecirkņa pagasta tiesa: [sēžu protokoli]

1895

Materiālu vairums latviešu valodā, atsevišķi materiāli vācu valodā.

:LAW/JURISPRUDENCE::Procedural law [Research Subject Categories]Procesuālās tiesībasTiesas - Latvija KurzemeTiesu sēžu protokoli - Latvija19. gs.TiesvedībaGemeindegericht - Landkreis KuldigaLegal procedureCourtsPagasta tiesa - Kuldīgas apriņķisGerichte - Lettland KurlandGerichtsverhandlungen Protokollen - Lettland KurlandRokrakstu kolekcija
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