Search results for "Lute"

showing 10 items of 1384 documents

Endocrine and ovarian response after a 2-day controlled suckling and eCG treatment in lactating rabbit does.

2006

Synchronization methods are used to obtain higher fertility when artificial insemination (AI) is applied to lactating rabbit does. The most common methods are eCG administration or temporary doe–litter separation. Nevertheless, drawbacks have been reported, such as negative side effects of hormonal treatment in the doe and low litter growth due to absence of suckling, respectively. Recently, improved reproductive performance (without visible consequences on young rabbit growth), has been obtained by applying a 2-day controlled nursing method before AI, by allowing for a 10 min nursing of the litter 24 h of separation. The present study was undertaken to examine the pituitary (PRL, LH, FSH) …

FollicleLHLitter (animal)Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPRLmedicine.medical_treatmentOvaryRabbitSynchronizationBiologyInseminationChorionic GonadotropinAndrologyFollicleEndocrinologyFood AnimalsOvarian FolliclePregnancyInternal medicineLactationFSHFollicular phasemedicineEndocrine systemAnimalsLactationInsemination ArtificialArtificial inseminationOvaryGeneral MedicineOrgan SizeLuteinizing HormoneImmunohistochemistryGHAnimals SucklingProlactinEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureAnimal Science and ZoologyFemaleRabbitsFollicle Stimulating HormoneEstrus SynchronizationAnimal reproduction science
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Evaluation of methods aimed at complete removal of template from molecularly imprinted polymers

2001

Polymers imprinted with clenbuterol were used to study the influence of various post-polymerization treatments [e.g., thermal annealing, microwave assisted extraction (MAE), Soxhlet extraction and supercritical fluid template desorption] on the bleeding of residual template. The aim of the study was to reduce the bleeding to levels that would allow the use of the materials as affinity phases for extraction of clenbuterol from bovine urine at concentrations below 1 ng ml−1. After treatment, the clenbuterol imprinted polymers were packed into solid-phase extraction columns and the bleeding was estimated by quantifying the amount of template released in 10 ml of methanol–acetic acid (9 + 1 v/v…

Formic acidENANTIOMERSCHROMATOGRAPHYBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundElectrochemistrymedicineTrifluoroacetic acidSOLUTE RETENTIONEnvironmental ChemistrySolid phase extractionSpectroscopyChromatographyChemistryElutionExtraction (chemistry)Molecularly imprinted polymerSTATIONARY PHASESCHIRAL CAVITIESSupercritical fluidSOLID-PHASE EXTRACTIONRESOLUTIONClenbuterolENRICHMENTSORBENTmedicine.drug
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Large Eddy Simulations of Rough Turbulent Channel Flows Bounded by Irregular Roughness: Advances Toward a Universal Roughness Correlation

2020

The downward shift of the mean velocity profile in the logarithmic region, known as roughness function, $$\Delta U^+$$ , is the major macroscopic effect of roughness in wall bounded flows. This speed decrease, which is strictly linked to the friction Reynolds number and the geometrical properties which define the roughness pattern such as roughness height, density, shape parameters, has been deeply investigated in the past decades. Among the geometrical parameters, the effective slope (ES) seems to be suitable to estimate the roughness function at fixed friction Reynolds number, Re $$_{\tau }$$ . In the present work, the effects of several geometrical parameters on the roughness function, i…

FrictionLogarithmGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeometryGeneral Physics and AstronomyTurbulent channel flows Large eddy simulation02 engineering and technologySurface finishMacroscopic effects01 natural sciencesReynolds numberSettore ICAR/01 - Idraulica010305 fluids & plasmasRoot mean squaresymbols.namesakeSinusoidal functions0203 mechanical engineering0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChannel flowEffective slopePhysicsRoughness correlationTurbulenceMathematical analysisReynolds numberTexturesMean velocity profilesRoughnessOpen-channel flowWall flow Geometrical property020303 mechanical engineering & transportsAmplitudeLESLogarithmic regionsMean absolute deviationssymbolsLarge eddy simulationFlow, Turbulence and Combustion
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Textureless macula swelling detection with multiple retinal fundus images

2011

Retinal fundus images acquired with nonmydriatic digital fundus cameras are versatile tools for the diagnosis of various retinal diseases. Because of the ease of use of newer camera models and their relatively low cost, these cameras can be employed by operators with limited training for telemedicine or point-of-care (PoC) applications. We propose a novel technique that uses uncalibrated multiple-view fundus images to analyze the swelling of the macula. This innovation enables the detection and quantitative measurement of swollen areas by remote ophthalmologists. This capability is not available with a single image and prone to error with stereo fundus cameras. We also present automatic alg…

Fundus OculiPoint-of-Care SystemsComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONBiomedical EngineeringOptical flowImage registrationIterative reconstructionFundus (eye)Ophthalmoscopy510 MathematicsImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansPreprocessorMacula LuteaComputer visionMacular edema000 Computer science knowledge & systemsRetinamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseTelemedicineOphthalmoscopymedicine.anatomical_structureArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithms
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Fusaristatins D–F and (7S,8R)-(−)-chlamydospordiol from Fusarium sp. BZCB-CA, an endophyte of Bothriospermum chinense

2021

Abstract Three new lipodepsipeptides, fusaristatins D–F (1–3) and a new α-pyrone derivative, (7S,8R)-(−)-chlamydospordiol (5), together with eight known compounds (4, 6–12) were obtained from solid rice cultures of Fusarium sp. BZCB-CA, an endophyte of the Chinese medicinal plant, Bothriospermum chinense. The planar structures of the new metabolites (1–3, 5) were established by spectroscopic techniques (1D/2D NMR and HRESIMS). Marfey’s method was applied to determine the absolute configuration of 1, while the absolute configuration of 5 was determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography analysis in addition to Mosher’s method. Crystallographic data of inflatin C (7) are also supplied he…

Fusariumbiology010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryAbsolute configuration010402 general chemistryBothriospermum chinensebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesBiochemistryEndophyte0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDrug DiscoveryCytotoxicityTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyDerivative (chemistry)BacteriaTetrahedron
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GLOBAL TRANSLATION OF COELIAC DISEASE HISTOLOGY AND OTHER GLUTEN RELATED MICROENTEROPATHY

2019

Introduction Intestinal epithelial cell damages generated by inflammation in coeliac disease (CD) ranges from sub-microscopic to severe architectural distortion. Translation of quantitative morphological changes in intestinal microorgans, like villus/crypt transformation, distribution of inflammatory cells and diagnostic cut offs, is lacking for CD and gluten related micro-enteropathies. Method Investigators from 22 centres, 9 countries of 4 continents, recruited CD patients with Marsh 0-II histology (n=299), NCGS (n=151), and 262 controls. Based on an agreed protocol, epithelial morphology including intraepithelial lymphocyte (IEL) density, villus height and crypt depth were measured in we…

GLUTENSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaGLOBAL TRANSLATIONCOELIAC DISEASE
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The efficiency of gel permeation chromatography

2007

The resolution power of gel permeation chromatography (GPC) columns and their combinations is tested as a function of the pore sizes of the gels and as a function of the elution velocity. The efficiency of GPC is characterized by the ratio UG/UT, where UG is the experimental, and UT the theoretical, inhomogeneity. The latter quantity is obtained from absolute measurements of Mw, and Mn. The ratio passes through a minimum for a series of columns with increasing pore sizes. The minimum occurs at that column or column set which is best suited to resolving a given polymer. UG/UT for any column decreases with decreasing elution velocity. At a certain velocity UG/UT becomes 1. This velocity is us…

Gel permeation chromatographychemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyResolution (mass spectrometry)Absolute measurementChemistryElutionAnalytical chemistryPolymerCompression (physics)Journal of Polymer Science Part C: Polymer Symposia
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An efficient data model for energy prediction using wireless sensors

2019

International audience; Energy prediction is in high importance for smart homes and smart cities, since it helps reduce power consumption and provides better energy and cost savings. Many algorithms have been used for predicting energy consumption using data collected from Internet of Things (IoT) devices and wireless sensors. In this paper, we propose a system based on Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) to predict energy consumption of a building using collected information (e.g., light energy, day of the week, humidity, temperature, etc.) from a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). We compare our system against four other classification algorithms, namely: Linear Regression (LR), Support Vector Machin…

General Computer ScienceMean squared errorComputer scienceReal-time computing02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]7. Clean energy[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic Engineering020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnergy consumption[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationRandom forestSupport vector machineMean absolute percentage error13. Climate actionControl and Systems Engineering[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]Multilayer perceptron020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET]Gradient boosting[INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]Wireless sensor network
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Curve packing and modulus estimates

2018

A family of planar curves is called a Moser family if it contains an isometric copy of every rectifiable curve in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ of length one. The classical "worm problem" of L. Moser from 1966 asks for the least area covered by the curves in any Moser family. In 1979, J. M. Marstrand proved that the answer is not zero: the union of curves in a Moser family has always area at least $c$ for some small absolute constant $c > 0$. We strengthen Marstrand's result by showing that for $p > 3$, the $p$-modulus of a Moser family of curves is at least $c_{p} > 0$.

General MathematicsTHIN SETModulusconformal modulus01 natural sciencesThin setpotential theoryCombinatoricsNull set010104 statistics & probabilityPlanarCIRCLESMathematics - Metric GeometryClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics111 Mathematics0101 mathematicsAbsolute constantMathematicsMoser familyApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisZero (complex analysis)Metric Geometry (math.MG)28A75 (Primary) 31A15 60CXX (Secondary)measure theoryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsFamily of curvespotentiaaliteoriamittateoriaMEASURE ZEROcurve packing problems
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A Novel Homozygous Mutation in the Solute Carrier Family 26 Member 7 Gene Causes Thyroid Dyshormonogenesis in a Girl with Congenital Hypothyroidism

2020

We investigated the genetic cause of thyroid dyshormonogenesis in a girl with congenital hypothyroidism. Genetic analysis showed that she was homozygous for a hitherto not described mutation (c.1432_1433delGT, p.V478KfsX11) in the solute carrier family 26 member 7 (SLC26A7) gene. SLC26A7 is proposed to be an anion transporter in the thyroid gland. The mutation leads to a frameshift and a premature stop codon. The predicted protein is truncated and very likely to be nonfunctional if it was expressed at all. In addition, in silico studies predict the mutation to be pathogenic.

GeneticsEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismThyroid030209 endocrinology & metabolismBiologymedicine.diseaseGenetic analysisCongenital hypothyroidismFrameshift mutationSolute carrier family03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureThyroid dyshormonogenesis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutation (genetic algorithm)medicineGeneThyroid
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