Search results for "MAGNETIC-RESONANCE"

showing 2 items of 22 documents

Aqueous-phase reactive species formed by fine particulate matter from remote forests and polluted urban air

2021

In the aqueous phase, fine particulate matter can form reactive species (RS) that influence the aging, properties, and health effects of atmospheric aerosols. In this study, we explore the RS yields of aerosol samples from a remote forest (Hyytiälä, Finland) and polluted urban locations (Mainz, Germany; Beijing, China), and we relate the RS yields to different chemical constituents and reaction mechanisms. Ultra-high-resolution mass spectrometry was used to characterize organic aerosol composition, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy with a spin-trapping technique was applied to determine the concentrations of ⚫OH, O2⚫-, and carbon- or oxygen-centered organic radicals, and a …

humic-like substancesAtmospheric ScienceReaction mechanism010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesQC1-999Radicalchemistry.chemical_element010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceswater-soluble pm2.5114 Physical scienceselectron-paramagnetic-resonance11. Sustainabilitypersistent free-radicalsQD1-999Chemical compositionScavenging0105 earth and related environmental sciencespolycyclic aromatic-hydrocarbonsatmospheric hydrogen-peroxideAqueous solutionChemistryhydroxyl radicalsPhysicstransition-metalsParticulatesoxalic-acidAerosolChemistry13. Climate actionEnvironmental chemistryCarbonsecondary organic aerosol
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MUSCLE BIOENERGETIC ABNORMALITY IN MYOTONIC-DYSTROPHY - A SECONDARY MITOCHONDRIAL DISORDER

1993

International audience; Abstract: The thenar muscles and gastrocnemius of a patient with myotonic dystrophy were investigated, at rest, by phosphorus nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. A decrease in phosphocreatine level and an increase in inorganic phosphate and phosphodiester levels were found in the gastrocnemius, which was clinically spared, whilst the thenar muscles, which were wasted and affected by myotonia, exhibited only an increased inorganic phosphate level and an elevated pH. These findings were comparable with those found in other muscular disorders, such as Duchenne's and Becker's dystrophies, as well as in limb girdle dystrophy. They suggested that the abnormalities obs…

musculoskeletal diseases[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingINVIVO[INFO.INFO-IM] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imaging: MAGNETIC-RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPYEXERCISEMETABOLISMmusculoskeletal systemMUSCULAR-DYSTROPHYbody regionsMYOPATHYRAGGED-RED FIBERSNMR-SPECTROSCOPY[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingSKELETAL-MUSCLEP-31-NMR
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