Search results for "MAGNITUDE"

showing 10 items of 501 documents

High precision measurement of the11Li and9Li quadrupole moment ratio using zero-fieldβ-NQR

2013

The ratio of electric quadrupole moments of 11 Li and 9 Li was measured using the zero-field β-detected nuclear quadrupole resonance technique at TRIUMFISAC. The precision on the ratio Q11/Q9 = 1.0775(12) was improved by more than one order of magnitude and an absolute value for the quadrupole moment of 11 Li was inferred. Systematic effects, as argued here, are not expected to contribute to the ratio on this scale. The zero-field spin-lattice relaxation time for 8 Li implanted within SrTiO3 at 295K in zero-field was found to be T1 = 1.73(2)s. A comparison of the quadrupole moments of 9,11 Li and their ratio is made with the latest models, however, no conclusion may yet be drawn owing to th…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear magnetic resonanceZero fieldQuadrupoleAbsolute valueAtomic physicsNuclear quadrupole resonanceOrder of magnitudeJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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Effect of Ion Energy on Charge Loss From Floating Gate Memories

2008

Heavy ions typical of the space environment have energies which exceed by orders of magnitude those available at particle accelerators. In this paper we are irradiating state of the art floating gate memories by using both a medium energy (SIRAD) and a high energy (RADEF) facilities. The corruption of stored information decreases when increasing ion energy. The proposed model deals with the broader track found for higher energy ions. Implications for testing procedures and for reliability considerations are discussed.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsOrders of magnitude (temperature)business.industryCyclotronElectrical engineeringParticle acceleratorlaw.inventionIonComputational physicsNon-volatile memoryNuclear Energy and EngineeringlawSingle event upsetElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessEnergy (signal processing)Space environmentIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Constraints on doubly charged Higgs interactions at linear collider

1996

Production of a single doubly charged Higgs boson $Delta^{--}$ in polarized $e^+e^-$ and $e^+\gamma$ collision modes of the linear collider have been investigated. The mass range of $Delta^{--}$ to be probed extends up to the collision energy. The diagonal lepton number violating Yukawa coupling $h_{ee}$ will be tested at least three orders of magnitude more strictly than in present experiments.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyYukawa potentialFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaCoupling (probability)01 natural sciencesLepton number3. Good healthlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Orders of magnitude (time)law0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsColliderEnergy (signal processing)
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Spontaneous CP violation and the B0 system

1998

We investigate effects of spontaneous breakdown of CP in $B^0_{d,s}-\overline{B^0}_{d,s}$ systems in left-right symmetric models. Assuming that the left-right contribution to the $B^0-\overline{B^0}$ matrix element $M_{12}$ can be at most equal to the standard model one we obtain a new lower bound, $M_H\gsim 12$ TeV, on the flavour changing Higgs boson mass. Most importantly, the convention independent parameter $Re(\overline{\epsilon}_B),$ which measures the amount of $\Delta B=2$ CP violation, can be enhanced by a factor of four or more for $B^0_d$ and almost by two orders of magnitude for $B^0_s$ systems when compared with the Standard Model predictions. Therefore, interesting possibilit…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsIndependent parameterHiggs bosonFísicaCP violationMatrix elementUpper and lower boundsOrder of magnitudeStandard ModelNuclear Physics B
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Minijet and transverse energy production in the BFKL regime

1996

Minijet production in hadronic and nuclear collisions through a BFKL pomeron ladder is studied for the energies of the future LHC heavy-ion collisions. We use unintegrated gluon densities compatible with the small-$x$ increase of parton distributions observed at HERA. We show that at LHC energies the BFKL minijet and transverse energy production is at most of the same order of magnitude as that in the collinear factorization approach.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderNuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronFOS: Physical sciencesPartonHERA7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesGluonNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPomeronHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Factorization0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsOrder of magnitudeParticle Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear Physics B
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Search for direct CP-violation in K±→π±π0π0 decays

2006

Abstract A search for direct CP-violation in K ± → π ± π 0 π 0 decay based on 47.14 million events has been performed by the NA48/2 experiment at the CERN SPS. The asymmetry in the Dalitz plot linear slopes A g = ( g + − g − ) / ( g + + g − ) is measured to be A g = ( 1.8 ± 2.6 ) × 10 −4 . The design of the experiment and the method of analysis provide good control of instrumental charge asymmetries in this measurement. The precision of the result is limited by statistics and is almost one order of magnitude better than that of previous measurements by other experiments.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collidermedia_common.quotation_subjectPiCP violationDalitz plotCharge (physics)Good controlAsymmetryOrder of magnitudemedia_commonPhysics Letters B
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Search for the decayD0→γγand measurement of the branching fraction forD0→π0π0

2012

We search for the rare decay of the D^0 meson to two photons, D^0→γγ, and present a measurement of the branching fraction for a D^0 meson decaying to two neutral pions, B(D^0→π^0π^0). The data sample analyzed corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 470.5  fb^(-1) collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e^+e^- collider at SLAC. We place an upper limit on the branching fraction, B(D^0→γγ)<2.2×10^(-6), at 90% confidence level. This limit improves on the existing limit by an order of magnitude. We also find B(D^0→π^0π^0)=(8.4±0.1±0.4±0.3)×10^(-4).

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)PhotonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction01 natural sciences3. Good healthlaw.inventionNuclear physicsPionlaw0103 physical sciencesLimit (mathematics)010306 general physicsColliderOrder of magnitudePhysical Review D
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Measurement ofCPviolation parameters inB0→DK*0decays

2014

An analysis of B0→DK*0 decays is presented, where D represents an admixture of D0 and D¯0 mesons reconstructed in four separate final states: K−π+, π−K+, K+K− and π+π−. The data sample corresponds to 3.0  fb−1 of proton-proton collision, collected by the LHCb experiment. Measurements of several observables are performed, including CP asymmetries. The most precise determination is presented of rB(DK*0), the magnitude of the ratio of the amplitudes of the decay B0→DK+π− with a b→u or a b→c transition, in a Kπ mass region of ±50  MeV/c2 around the K∗(892) mass and for an absolute value of the cosine of the K*0 helicity angle larger than 0.4.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsMagnitude (mathematics)ObservableAbsolute value01 natural sciencesHelicityAmplitudeQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Coherent muon-electron conversion in the dualized standard model

2000

Muon-electron conversion in nuclei is considered in the framework of the Dualized Standard Model. The ratio $B_{\mu-e}$ of the conversion rate to the total muon capture rate is derived, and computed for several nuclei in a parameter-free calculation using parameters previously determined in different physical contexts. The values obtained all lie within the present experimental bounds, but some are so close as to seem readily accessible to experiments already being planned. Similar considerations are applied also to muon-electron conversion in muonium but give rates many orders of magnitude below the present experiment limit.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonMuoniumFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesElectronStandard ModelMuon captureHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Orders of magnitude (time)Quantum mechanicsLimit (mathematics)
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Improved $K_{e3}$ radiative corrections sharpen the $K_{\mu 2}$--$K_{l3}$ discrepancy

2021

The measurements of $V_{us}$ in leptonic $(K_{\mu 2})$ and semileptonic $(K_{l3})$ kaon decays exhibit a $3\sigma$ disagreement, which could originate either from physics beyond the Standard Model or some large unidentified Standard Model systematic effects. Clarifying this issue requires a careful examination of all existing Standard Model inputs. Making use of a newly-proposed computational framework and the most recent lattice QCD results, we perform a comprehensive re-analysis of the electroweak radiative corrections to the $K_{e3}$ decay rates that achieves an unprecedented level of precision of $10^{-4}$, which improves the current best results by almost an order of magnitude. No larg…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelElectroweak interactionLattice QCDLattice QCDQC770-79801 natural sciencesStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentKaon PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - LatticeNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferPrecision QEDHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentOrder of magnitude
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