Search results for "MECHANICS"

showing 10 items of 9361 documents

The ALICE experiment at the CERN LHC

2008

Journal of Instrumentation 3(08), S08002 (2008). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/3/08/S08002

visible and IR photonsLiquid detectorshigh energyPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsTransition radiation detectorsTiming detectors01 natural sciencesOverall mechanics designParticle identificationSoftware architecturesParticle identification methodsGaseous detectorscluster findingDetector cooling and thermo-stabilizationDetector groundingParticle tracking detectors[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Special cablesDetector alignment and calibration methodsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentVoltage distributions.Photon detectors for UVInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometersPhysicsDetectorcalibration and fitting methodsTransition radiation detectorScintillatorsData processing methodsAnalysis and statistical methodsData reduction methodsParticle physicsCherenkov and transition radiationTime projection chambers610dE/dx detectorsNuclear physicsCalorimetersPattern recognitionGamma detectors0103 physical sciencesddc:610Solid state detectors010306 general physicsMuonInstrumentation for heavy-ion acceleratorsSpectrometerLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCERN; LHC; ALICE; heavy ion; QGPCherenkov detectorsComputingVoltage distributionsManufacturingscintillation and light emission processesanalysis and statistical methods; calorimeters; cherenkov and transition radiation; cherenkov detectors; computing; data processing methods; data reduction methods; de/dx detectors; detector alignment and calibration methods; detector cooling and thermo-stabilization; detector design and construction technologies and materials; detector grounding; gamma detectors; gaseous detectors; instrumentation for heavy-ion accelerators; instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy; large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; liquid detectors; manufacturing; overall mechanics design; particle identification methods; particle tracking detectors; pattern recognition; cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; photon detectors for uv; visible and ir photons; scintillators; scintillation and light emission processes; simulation methods and programs; software architectures; solid state detectors; special cables; spectrometers; time projection chambers; timing detectors; transition radiation detectors; voltage distributionsInstrumentation for particle accelerators and storage ringsInstrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSimulation methods and programsDetector design and construction technologies and materials
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Electrical conductivity of glass fiber-reinforced plastic with nanomodified matrix for damage diagnostic

2021

The electrical conductivity of glass fiber-reinforced plastic (GFRP) with epoxy matrix modified by multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) was studied. The electrical conductivity of nanomodified lamina and multi-layered GFRP was investigated on several levels using a structural approach. Components of the electrical conductivity tensor for unidirectional-reinforced monolayer were calculated similarly as in micromechanics using the conductivity of the nanomodified matrix. The electrical conductivity of multilayer composite was calculated using laminate theory and compared with values measured experimentally for various fiber orientation angles. Calculated and experimental data were in good agree…

voltage distributionTechnologyMaterials scienceGlass fiberCarbon nanotubeConductivityArticlelaw.inventionFracture toughnessmicromechanicsElectrical resistance and conductancelawGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialinterlaminar fractureMicroscopyQC120-168.85carbon nanotubeselectrical conductivityTQH201-278.5glass fiber reinforced plasticMicromechanicsFracture mechanicsdamage diagnosticFibre-reinforced plasticEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TK1-9971Descriptive and experimental mechanicsElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040
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Force transmission and interactions between synergistic muscles

2023

The classical view of muscles as independent motors has been challenged over the past decades. An alternative view has emerged in which muscles are not isolated but embedded in a three-dimensional connective tissue network that links them to adjacent muscles and other non-muscular structures in the body. Animal studies showing that the forces measured at the distal and proximal ends of a muscle are not equal have provided undisputable evidence that these connective tissue linkages are strong enough to serve as an extra pathway for muscular force transmission. In this historical review, we first introduce the terminology and anatomy related to these pathways of muscle force transmission and …

vuorovaikutusMuscle mechanicsRehabilitationBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicstorquelihaksetsidekudoksetmuscle mechanicsmyofascialepimuscularTorqueEpimuscularOrthopedics and Sports Medicinevoimantuotto (fysiologia)faskiatbiomekaniikkaConnective tissueFasciaMyofascialfasciaconnective tissue
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The Effects of Cold Water Immersion on the Recovery of Drop Jump Performance and Mechanics : A Pilot Study in Under-20 Soccer Players

2020

Cold water immersion (CWI) is a popular method used for enhancing recovery from exercise. However, the efficacy of this approach is inconclusive and studies investigating variables contributing to overall performance are scarce. Additionally, few studies have investigated the recovery of stretch-shortening cycle (SSC) performance after a fatiguing SSC task. The SSC occurs naturally in human locomotion and induces a recovery pattern different from isolated muscle contractions (e.g., pure eccentric exercise). Therefore, the main aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a single CWI on jumping performance and mechanics after exhaustive SSC exercise. On a sledge apparatus, 10 male un…

väsymyspalautuminenmedicine.disease_causebiomechanicslcsh:GV557-1198.995JumpingmedicineharjoittelukylmähoitoOriginal Researchlcsh:Sportsexercisebusiness.industryBiomechanicsMechanicsmedicine.anatomical_structurehydrotherapyEccentric exerciseWater immersionSports and Active LivingDrop jumpJoint stiffnesskylpyhoitofatiguebiomekaniikkamedicine.symptomAnklebusinessCreatine kinase activitycryotherapy
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On the convergence of zero-point vibrational corrections to nuclear shieldings and shielding anisotropies towards the complete basis set limit in wat…

2016

The method and basis set dependence of zero-point vibrational corrections (ZPVCs) to nuclear magnetic resonance shielding constants and anisotropies has been investigated using water as a test system. A systematic comparison has been made using the Hartree–Fock, second-order Møller–Plesset perturbation theory (MP2), coupled cluster singles and doubles (CCSD), coupled cluster singles and doubles with perturbative triples corrections (CCSD(T)) and Kohn–Sham density functional theory with the B3LYP exchange-correlation functional methods in combination with the second-order vibrational perturbation theory (VPT2) approach for the vibrational corrections. As basis sets, the correlation consisten…

waterBiophysicsZero-point energyzero-point vibrational correctionMonotonic function010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersCCSD(T)Limit (mathematics)complete basis set limitPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyBasis setPhysics010304 chemical physicsBasis (linear algebra)Condensed Matter PhysicsNMR shielding constant0104 chemical sciencesCoupled clusterDensity functional theoryPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Molecular Physics
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Kinetics of phase separation in thin films: Lattice versus continuum models for solid binary mixtures

2008

A description of phase separation kinetics for solid binary (A,B) mixtures in thin film geometry based on the Kawasaki spin-exchange kinetic Ising model is presented in a discrete lattice molecular field formulation. It is shown that the model describes the interplay of wetting layer formation and lateral phase separation, which leads to a characteristic domain size $\ell(t)$ in the directions parallel to the confining walls that grows according to the Lifshitz-Slyozov $t^{1/3}$ law with time $t$ after the quench. Near the critical point of the model, the description is shown to be equivalent to the standard treatments based on Ginzburg-Landau models. Unlike the latter, the present treatmen…

wettingMaterials scienceStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Condensed matter physicscritical pointsGinzburg-Landau theoryTime evolutionFOS: Physical sciencesBinary numberfree energyLattice constantthin filmsCritical point (thermodynamics)Lattice (order)Ising modelWettingphase separationThin filmCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsWetting layerPhysical Review E
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Contribution to thermal behaviour study of lithium-ion battery for electric and hybrid electric vehicle

2014

The main objectives of this study are to provide the essential information on the thermal behaviour of the battery cells for automotive purpose especially for EVs and HEVs through experimental work in order to develop an effective 3D electro-thermal model for lithium ion battery cells and pack. The experimental study is focusing on the distribution of temperature at various points of the battery cell surface, impact of different constant discharge rates, and also the importance of cooling system on the battery temperature behaviour. This thesis highlights the battery cell temperature under abuse discharge condition and the impact of stacking the battery cells inside the battery pack. Impact…

Étude expérimentalElectro-thermal modelExperimental study[ SPI.MECA ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]Batterie lithium-ionVélocimétrie par imagerie de particules (PIV)Thermal behaviourModèle électro-thermique[SPI.MECA] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]3D CFD modelComportement thermiqueElectric and hybrid electric vehiclesModèle CFD 3DLithium-ion batteryVéhicules électriques et hybridesParticle image velocimetry (PIV)
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Магнитные взаимодействия и ориентационные явления в гидродинамике намагничивающихся жидкостей

1985

Ферромагнетики:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Condensed matter physics [Research Subject Categories]Механика сплошных средMagnetohydrodynamicsPlūsmas mehānikaМагнитная гидродинамикаMagnetohidrodinamikaMagnetismElectromagnetic fieldFluid mechanicsГидродинамикаЭлектромагнитное поле
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Механика композитных материалов, 2022, Т. 58, No. 2, Март-апрель

2022

анализ модальный операционныйрасслоениетермоформованиемоделирование наплавлениякомпозит эпоксидный с волокнами льнянымикомпозиты слоистые:TECHNOLOGY::Engineering mechanics [Research Subject Categories]материалы композитные полимерные:TECHNOLOGY::Engineering physics [Research Subject Categories]волокна углеродныеполипропиленкомпозит гибридныйудар низкоскоростной
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Dynamics of a harmonic oscillator coupled with a Glauber amplifier

2020

A system of a quantum harmonic oscillator bi-linearly coupled with a Glauber amplifier is analysed considering a time-dependent Hamiltonian model. The Hilbert space of this system may be exactly subdivided into invariant finite dimensional subspaces. Resorting to the Jordan-Schwinger map, the dynamical problem within each invariant subspace may be traced back to an effective SU(2) Hamiltonian model expressed in terms of spin variables only. This circumstance allows to analytically solve the dynamical problem and thus to study the exact dynamics of the oscillator-amplifier system under specific time-dependent scenarios. Peculiar physical effects are brought to light by comparing the dynamics…

гармонические осцилляторынестационарные гамильтонианыinverted quantum harmonic oscillatorNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencestime-dependent Hamiltonian010305 fluids & plasmasinteracting quantum harmonic oscillatorsymbols.namesakeexactly solvable SU(2) dynamical problem0103 physical sciencesInvariant (mathematics)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsMathematical PhysicsHarmonic oscillatorSpin-½PhysicsQuantum PhysicsInvariant subspaceHilbert spaceCondensed Matter PhysicsLinear subspaceAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsквантовые гармонические осцилляторыClassical mechanicsQuantum harmonic oscillatorточно решаемые динамические задачиCondensed Matter::Statistical MechanicssymbolsGlauber amplifierQuantum Physics (quant-ph)GlauberPhysica Scripta
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