Search results for "MEF"

showing 6 items of 96 documents

P03-010-B - A novel mutation in MEFV gene is not enough

2013

Genotype-phenotype correlation is still challenging in FMF patients especially when the disease is part of a complex autoinflammatory disease.

medicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsbusiness.industryDiseaseBioinformaticsMEFVRheumatologyRheumatologyInternal medicineMeeting AbstractPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthImmunology and AllergyMedicinePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthAutoinflammatory diseasebusinessNovel mutationGenePediatric Rheumatology
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Cognitive effects of labeled addictolytic medications

2017

Abstract Introduction Alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drug usage is pervasive throughout the world, and abuse of these substances is a major contributor to the global disease burden. Many pharmacotherapies have been developed over the last 50 years to target addictive disorders. While the efficacy of these pharmacotherapies is largely recognized, their cognitive impact is less known. However, all substance abuse disorders are known to promote cognitive disorders like executive dysfunction and memory impairment. These impairments are critical for the maintenance of addictive behaviors and impede cognitive behavioral therapies that are regularly administered in association with pharmacotherapie…

medicine.medical_specialtySubstance-Related Disordersmedia_common.quotation_subjectAlcohol abuse03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCognition0302 clinical medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansVareniclinePsychiatryBiological PsychiatryNalmefenemedia_commonPharmacologyAddictionCognitionmedicine.disease030227 psychiatrySubstance abusechemistryPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCentral Nervous System AgentsClinical psychologymedicine.drugExecutive dysfunctionBuprenorphineProgress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry
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Pharmacological treatments for opiate and alcohol addiction: A historical perspective of the last 50 years.

2018

Addiction pharmacotherapy aims to prevent drug abstinence symptoms, reduce drug craving and relapse, and normalize physiologic functions disrupted by chronic use of the drug. During the last 50 years, there has been an enormous revolution in pharmacotherapy for drug addiction. From abstinence as practically the only treatment option available, there are now multiple drugs on the market that have proved their efficacy in treating opiate and alcohol disorders. The present review will focus on the pharmacological treatments of the drugs whose consumption most affects individuals and society: alcohol and opiates. We will review the drugs most widely prescribed to prevent relapse and maintain ab…

medicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectNaltrexone03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumans030212 general & internal medicineIntensive care medicineNalmefenemedia_commonPharmacologybusiness.industryAddictionAbstinenceOpioid-Related DisordersDrug AbstinenceAlcoholismAcamprosatebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBuprenorphinemedicine.drugMethadoneEuropean journal of pharmacology
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The numerical challenges in multiphysical modeling of laser welding with arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian method

2018

International audience; The interaction of high power laser beam with metallic materials produces a number of interconnected phenomena that represent a serious challenge for numerical modeling, especially for creation of auto-consistent models. Additional difficulty consists in lack of data on materials properties at the temperatures superior to their melting point. The present work summarizes the numerical challenges in creation and validation of free-surface models using ALE moving mesh coupled with heat transfer equation and Navier-Stokes fluid flow.

multiphysics[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photoniclaser welding[SPI.MECA.THER]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Thermics [physics.class-ph][SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[SPI.MECA.MEFL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph]metallic alloys[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialsmoving mesh[SPI.MECA.THER] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Thermics [physics.class-ph][SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials[SPI.MECA.MEFL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph]
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Early Treatment of Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis with Canakinumab and Complete Remission After 2 Years of Treatment Suspension: Case Report …

2019

Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) is an autoinflammatory disease characterised by fever and arthritis. We describe the case of a 14-year-old girl hospitalised with fever associated with rash, myalgia, arthralgia and polyarticular involvement. Examinations revealed increased levels of C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, ferritin, triglycerides, leukocytes, neutrophils, lactate dehydrogenase, fibrinogen, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT). Bone marrow biopsy showed polyclonal leukocyte activation. A genetic study revealed a heterozygous mutation of the MEFV gene, c.442G>C (E148Q), which is typical of…

myalgiaAbdominal painmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentCanakinumabFamilial Mediterranean feverArthritisCase Report030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAntibodies Monoclonal Humanized030226 pharmacology & pharmacyGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineautoinflammatory diseaseInternal medicinemedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRemission InductionAntibodies MonoclonalGeneral MedicineExanthemamedicine.diseaseMEFVRashdigestive system diseasesArthritis JuvenileCanakinumabTreatment OutcomeErythrocyte sedimentation rateSystemic juvenile idiopathic arthritiFemalemedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drug
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Dynamics of hydrofracturing and permeability evolution in layered reservoirs

2015

International audience; A coupled hydro-mechanical model is presented to model fluid driven fracturing in layered porous rocks. In the model the solid elastic continuum is described by a discrete element approach coupled with a fluid continuum grid that is used to solve Darcy based pressure diffusion. The model assumes poro-elasto-plastic effects and yields real time dynamic aspects of the fracturing and effective stress evolution under the influence of excess fluid pressure gradients. We show that the formation and propagation of hydrofractures are sensitive to mechanical and tectonic conditions of the system. In cases where elevated fluid pressure is the sole driving agent in a stable tec…

reservoir[SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]Materials Science (miscellaneous)Effective stressfluid pressureBiophysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPattern formation[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciencesreservoirsstresshydrofracturesfluid pressure4Ultimate tensile strength[PHYS.MECA.SOLID]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Solid mechanics [physics.class-ph][PHYS.MECA.MEFL]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Fluid mechanics [physics.class-ph]Physical and Theoretical ChemistryPorosityMathematical PhysicsCauchy stress tensorPhysicsMechanicssimulationreservoirs2lcsh:QC1-999TectonicsPermeability (earth sciences)Keywords: hydrofractures1simulation3Relative permeabilityhydrofractureGeologystress5lcsh:Physics
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