Search results for "MEG"

showing 10 items of 1641 documents

Construction of large-area micro-pattern gaseous detectors

2016

Particle physics experiments often comprise tracking detectors with areas of up to a few square meters. If a spatial resolution of the order of 100μm and high-rate capability are required, Micro Pattern Gaseous Detectors (MPGD) are a cost-effective solution. However, the construction of large-area MPGDs is challenging, since tight fabrication tolerances have to be met to guarantee a stable and homogeneous performance. A precision granite table and an automated 3-D positioning system with an attached laser sensor, both inside a laminar-flow cell, have therefore been set up in the PRISMA Detector Lab at Mainz. Currently, this infrastructure is used to produce drift panels for the upgrade of t…

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPositioning systemPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryDetectorElectrical engineeringMicroMegas detectorTracking (particle physics)UpgradeGas electron multiplierParticle physics experimentsAerospace engineeringbusiness2016 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium, Medical Imaging Conference and Room-Temperature Semiconductor Detector Workshop (NSS/MIC/RTSD)
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Spin-order dependent anomalous Hall effect and magneto-optical effect in the noncollinear antiferromagnets Mn3XN with X=Ga , Zn, Ag, or Ni

2019

The anomalous Hall effect (AHE) and the magneto-optical effect (MOE) are two prominent manifestations of time-reversal symmetry breaking in magnetic materials. Noncollinear antiferromagnets (AFMs) have recently attracted a lot of attention owing to the potential emergence of exotic spin orders on geometrically frustrated lattices, which can be characterized by corresponding spin chiralities. By performing first-principles density functional calculations together with group-theory analysis and tight-binding modeling, here we systematically study the spin-order dependent AHE and MOE in representative noncollinear AFMs ${\mathrm{Mn}}_{3}X\mathrm{N}\phantom{\rule{4pt}{0ex}}(X=\mathrm{Ga}$, Zn, …

PhysicsMagnetic anisotropySpintronicsCondensed matter physicsAntiferromagnetismOrder (ring theory)Point groupOmegaEnergy (signal processing)Spin-½Physical Review B
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Observation of the doubly radiative decay η′→γγπ0

2017

Based on a sample of 1.31 billion J/psi events collected with the BESIII detector, we report the study of the doubly radiative decay eta' -> gamma gamma pi(0) for the first time, where the eta' meson is produced via the J/psi -> gamma eta' decay. The branching fraction of eta' -> gamma gamma pi(0) inclusive decay is measured to be B(eta' -> gamma gamma pi(0))(Incl) = (3.20 +/- 0.07(stat) +/- 0.23(sys)) x 10(-3), while the branching fractions of the dominant process eta' -> gamma omega and the non-resonant component are determined to be B(eta' -> gamma omega) x B(omega -> gamma pi(0)) = (23.7 +/- 1.4(stat) +/- 1.8(sys)) x 10(-4) and B(eta' -> gamma gamma pi(0))(NR) = (6.16 +/- 0.64(stat) +/-…

PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaElectron–positron annihilationRadiative decay01 natural sciencesOmegaGamma gammaNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPiHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Improved measurements of branching fractions for ηc→ϕϕ and ωϕ

2017

Using (223.7 +/- 1.4) x 10(6) J / Psi events accumulated with the BESIII detector, we study eta(c) decays to phi phi and omega phi final states. The branching fraction of n(c) -> phi phi is measured to be Br(eta(c) -> phi phi) = (2.5 +/- 0(-0.7)(+0.3) +/- 0.6) X 10(-3,) where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is systematic, and the third is from the uncertainty of Br(J / Psi -> gamma eta(C)). No significant signal for the double Okubo-Zweig-Iizuka suppressed decay of eta(c) -> omega phi is observed, and the upper limit on the branching fraction is determined to be Br(eta(c) -> omega phi) < 2.5 x 10(-4) at the 90% confidence level.

PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesOmega0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Study of the decayB¯0→D*+ωπ−

2006

We report on a study of the decay B0bar -> D*+ omega pi- with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II B-factory at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. Based on a sample of 232 million BBbar decays, we measure the branching fraction BF(B0bar -> D*+ omega pi-) = (2.88 +/- 0.21(stat.) +/- 0.31(syst.)) \times 10^{-3}. We study the invariant mass spectrum of the omega pi- system in this decay. This spectrum is in good agreement with expectations based on factorization and the measured spectrum in tau- -> omega pi- nu_tau. We also measure the polarization of the D*+ as a function of the omega pi- mass. In the mass region 1.1 to 1.9 GeV we measure the fraction of longitudinal polarization of the D*+ …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationCenter (category theory)Dalitz plot01 natural sciencesOmegaNuclear physicsFactorization0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurements of branching fractions forB+→ρ+γ,B0→ρ0γ, andB0→ωγ

2008

We present branching fraction measurements for the radiative decays B{sup +}{yields}{rho}{sup +}{gamma}, B{sup 0}{yields}{rho}{sup 0}{gamma}, and B{sup 0}{yields}{omega}{gamma}. The analysis is based on a data sample of 465x10{sup 6} BB events collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory located at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. We find B(B{sup +}{yields}{rho}{sup +}{gamma})=(1.20{sub -0.37}{sup +0.42}{+-}0.20)x10{sup -6}, B(B{sup 0}{yields}{rho}{sup 0}{gamma})=(0.97{sub -0.22}{sup +0.24}{+-}0.06)x10{sup -6}, and a 90% C.L. upper limit B(B{sup 0}{yields}{omega}{gamma})<0.9x10{sup -6}, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationCenter (category theory)Gamma rayRadiative decayBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesOmegaCrystallographyTheoretical physicsIsospin0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Spectroscopy ofB13via theC13(t,He3)reaction at115AMeV

2009

Gamow-Teller and dipole transitions to final states in $^{13}\mathrm{B}$ were studied via the $^{13}\mathrm{C}(t,^{3}\mathrm{He})$ reaction at ${E}_{t}=115A$ MeV. In addition to the strong Gamow-Teller transition to the $^{13}\mathrm{B}$ ground state, a weaker Gamow-Teller transition to a state at 3.6 MeV was found. This state was assigned a spin-parity of $3/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ by comparison with shell-model calculations using the WBP and WBT interactions which were modified to allow for mixing between $n\ensuremath{\hbar}\ensuremath{\omega}$ and $(n+2)\ensuremath{\hbar}\ensuremath{\omega}$ configurations. This assignment agrees with a recent result from a lifetime measurement of excited…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryParity (physics)01 natural sciencesOmegaDipoleExcited stateHelium-30103 physical sciencesAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsGround stateSpectroscopyExcitationPhysical Review C
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Kerman-Onishi conditions in self-consistent tilted-axis-cranking mean-field calculations

2013

\item[Background] For cranked mean-field calculations with arbitrarily oriented rotational frequency vector $\boldsymbol{\omega}$ in the intrinsic frame, one has to employ constraints on average values of the quadrupole-moment tensor, so as to keep the nucleus in the principal-axis reference frame. Kerman and Onishi [Nucl. Phys. A {\bf 361}, 179 (1981)] have shown that the Lagrangian multipliers that correspond to the required constraints are proportional to $\boldsymbol{\omega} \times \boldsymbol{J}$, where $\boldsymbol{J}$ is the average angular momentum vector. \item[Purpose] We study the validity and consequences of the Kerman-Onishi conditions in the context of self-consistent tilted-a…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAngular momentumNuclear Theoryta114Nuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)OmegaNuclear Theory (nucl-th)symbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsMean field theoryPairingLagrange multiplierQuasiparticlesymbolsTensorMathematical physicsPhysical Review C
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Measurements ofCP-Violating Asymmetries and Branching Fractions inBMeson Decays toη′K

2006

We present measurements of CP-violating asymmetries and branching fractions for the decays B+->omega pi(+), B+->omega K+, and B-0 ->omega K-0. The data sample corresponds to 232x10(6) B (B) over bar pairs produced by e(+)e(-) annihilation at the Upsilon(4S) resonance. For the decay B-0 ->omega K-S(0), we measure the time-dependent CP-violation parameters S=0.51(-0.39)(+0.35)+/- 0.02, and C=-0.55(-0.26)(+0.28)+/- 0.03. We also measure the branching fractions, in units of 10(-6), B(B+->omega pi(+))=6.1 +/- 0.7 +/- 0.4, B(B+->omega K+)=6.1 +/- 0.6 +/- 0.4, and B(B-0 ->omega K-0)=6.2 +/- 1.0 +/- 0.4, and charge asymmetries A(ch)(B+->omega pi(+))=-0.01 +/- 0.10 +/- 0.01 and A(ch)(B+->omega K+)=0…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryResonanceGeneral Physics and AstronomyBranching (polymer chemistry)Width ratioOmega01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsNuclear magnetic resonance0103 physical sciencesPiCP violationB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Development and calibration of the tracking Compton/Pair telescope MEGA

2005

Abstract We describe the development and tests of the prototype for a new telescope for Medium Energy Gamma-ray Astronomy (MEGA) in the energy band 0.4–50 MeV. As a successor to COMPTEL and EGRET (at low energies), MEGA aims to improve the sensitivity for astronomical sources by at least an order of magnitude. It could thus fill the severe sensitivity gap between scheduled or operating hard-X-ray and high-energy gamma-ray missions and open the way for a future Advanced Compton Telescope. MEGA records and images γ-rays by completely tracking Compton and Pair creation events in a stack of double-sided Si-strip track detectors surrounded by a pixelated CsI calorimeter. A scaled down prototype …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCalorimeter (particle physics)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCompton telescopeAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsMega-Tracking (particle physics)law.inventionTelescopeOpticsStack (abstract data type)lawCalibrationSensitivity (control systems)businessInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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