Search results for "METHODOLOGIE"

showing 10 items of 2141 documents

Soccer analyses by means of artificial neural networks, automatic pass recognition and Voronoi-cells: An approach of measuring tactical success.

2015

Success in a soccer match is usually measured by goals. However, in order to yield goals, successful tactical pre-processing is necessary. If analyzing a match with the focus on “success”, promising tactical activities including vertical passes with control win in the opponent’s penalty area have to be the focus. Whether or not a pass is able to crack the opponent’s defence depends on the tactical formations of both the opponent’s defence and the own offence group.

Cognitive scienceFocus (computing)Artificial neural networkbusiness.industryControl (management)ComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSArtificial intelligenceAdversarybusinessPsychologyVoronoi diagramComputingMethodologies_ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCE
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FlyMove – a new way to look at development of Drosophila

2003

Development of any organism requires a complex interplay of genes to orchestrate the many movements needed to build up an embryo. Previously, work on Drosophila melanogaster has provided important insights that are often applicable in other systems. But developmental processes, which take place in space and time, are difficult to convey in textbooks. Here, we introduce FlyMove (http://flymove.uni-muenster.de), a new database combining movies, animated schemata, interactive "modules" and pictures that will greatly facilitate the understanding of Drosophila development.

Cognitive scienceanimal structuresDatabases FactualbiologyComputational BiologyGenes Insectbiology.organism_classificationBioinformaticsDrosophila melanogasterComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONDevelopment (topology)Gene Expression RegulationMorphogenesisGeneticsAnimalsComputer SimulationFemaleDrosophila melanogasterDrosophilaOrganismTrends in Genetics
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AGI and Machine Consciousness

2012

This review discusses some of main issues to be addressed to design a conscious AGI agent: the agent’s sense of the body, the interaction with the environment, the agent’s sense of time, the free will of the agent, the capability for the agent to have some form of experience, and finally the relationship between consciousness and creativity.

Cognitive sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectFree willArtificial intelligenceConsciousnessCreativitybusinessPsychologyComputingMethodologies_ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCEmedia_common
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Education Students’ Use of Collaborative Writing Tools in Collectively Reflective Essay Papers

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: Journal of Information Technology Education: Research. Also available from the publisher at: http://www.jite.org/documents/Vol13/JITEv13ResearchP091-120Brodahl0463.pdf Open Access Google Docs and EtherPad are Web 2.0 tools providing opportunity for multiple users to work online on the same document consecutively or simultaneously. Over the last few years a number of research papers on the use of these collaborative tools in a teaching and learning environment have been published. This work builds on that of Brodahl, Hadjerrouit, and Hansen (2011) expanding its case study. The theoretical framework is the same as the one underlying Brodahl et a…

Collaborative writingGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceTeaching methodGoogle DocsTechnological literacyEducationVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420collaborative writingPedagogyLearning theoryGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)lcsh:LC8-6691Age differenceslcsh:Special aspects of educationlcsh:T58.5-58.64business.industrylcsh:Information technologycollaborative toolsEtherPadGoogle DriveUsabilityInformation technology educationWeb 2.0 technologiesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGbusinessQualitative researchJournal of Information Technology Education: Research
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Collaborative writing with web 2.0 technologies: education students' perceptions

2011

Published version of an article from the journal: Journal of Information Technology Education. Also available from the publisher: http://jite.org/documents/Vol10/JITEv10IIPp073-103Brodahl948.pdf Executive Summary Web 2.0 technologies are becoming popular in teaching and learning environments. Among them several online collaborative writing tools, like wikis and blogs, have been integrated into educational settings. Research has been carried out on a wide range of subjects related to wikis, while other, comparable tools like Google Docs and EtherPad remain largely unexplored in the literature. This work presents a case study investigating education students' perceptions of collaborative writ…

Collaborative writingHigher educationWeb 2.0lcsh:T55.4-60.8Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectLibrary sciencelcsh:Technologylcsh:Education (General)EducationVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420PerceptionPedagogylcsh:Technology (General)Computer Science (miscellaneous)lcsh:Industrial engineering. Management engineeringStatistical analysisGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)media_commonVDP::Social science: 200::Education: 280::Subject didactics: 283lcsh:T58.5-58.64business.industrylcsh:Tlcsh:Information technologyInformation technology educationComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGlcsh:T1-995Electronic publishingComputer-mediated communicationbusinesslcsh:Llcsh:L7-991lcsh:Education
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Search for supersymmetry in events with large missing transverse momentum, jets, and at least one tau lepton in 7 TeV proton-proton collision data wi…

2012

A search for supersymmetry (SUSY) in events with large missing transverse momentum, jets, and at least one hadronically decaying τ lepton, with zero or one additional light lepton (e/μ), has been performed using 4.7 fb[superscript −1] of proton-proton collision data at √s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. No excess above the Standard Model background expectation is observed and a 95 % confidence level visible cross-sectionupper limit for new phenomena is set. In the framework of gauge-mediated SUSY-breaking models, lower limits on the mass scale Λ are set at 54 TeV in the regions where the [bar over τ]1 is the next-to-lightest SUSY particle (tanβ > 20). …

CollisionPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Atlas detectorLarge hadron colliderNuclear physicsE(+)E(-) CollisionsParameter space7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ExtensionNaturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesDetectors de radiacióTransverse momentumddc:539PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas (topology)PhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleParticle physicsSupersymmetryATLASTransverse momentumComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAtlas detectorSupergauge Transformations:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)LeptonNuclear physicsParameter space0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy PhysicsEngineering (miscellaneous); Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Hadron-Hadron ScatteringScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaQC0793Breaking TopologiesCollisionCollaborationGeneratorsOf-Mass EnergiesHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSRoot-S=7 TevCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryModelLepton
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Improving color correction across camera and illumination changes by contextual sample selection

2012

International audience; In many tasks of machine vision applications, it is important that recorded colors remain constant, in the real world scene, even under changes of the illuminants and the cameras. Contrary to the human vision system, a machine vision system exhibits inadequate adaptability to the variation of lighting conditions. Automatic white bal- ance control available in commercial cameras is not sufficient to pro- vide reproducible color classification. We address this problem of color constancy on a large image database acquired with varying digi- tal cameras and lighting conditions. A device-independent color repre- sentation may be obtained by applying a chromatic adaptation…

Color Constancy[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingColor normalizationMachine visionComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONColor balance02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringContextual improvement. Medical applicationsColor constancybusiness.industryColor correctionImage segmentationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science ApplicationsChromatic adaptationRGB color model020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceSPIEbusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Mathematical Morphology for Color Images: An Image-Dependent Approach

2012

This paper proposes one possibility to generalize the morphological operations (particularly, dilation, erosion, opening, and closing) to color images. First, properties of a desirable generalization are stated and a brief review is done on former approaches. Then, the method is explained, which is based on a total ordering of the colors in an image induced by its color histogram; this is valid for just one image and may present problems in smoothly coloured images. To solve these drawbacks a refinement consisting of smoothing the histogram and using a joint histogram of several images is presented. Results of applying the so-defined morphological operations on several sets of images are sh…

Color histogramArticle Subjectbusiness.industryColor normalizationGeneral Mathematicslcsh:MathematicsGeneral EngineeringHistogram matchingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONMathematical morphologylcsh:QA1-939lcsh:TA1-2040HistogramComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionDilation (morphology)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)SmoothingHistogram equalizationMathematicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematical Problems in Engineering
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Multichannel single-output color pattern recognition by use of a joint-transform correlator.

1996

A novel method for performing color image recognition by the use of the coherent joint-transform correlator is introduced. The input plane of the proposed method is a spatial rearrangement of the separation into color channels of both the color input scene and the color target. This input plane is gray scaled and monochromatic, thus it can be displayed by the use of amplitude spatial light modulators to achieve real-time operation. The system provides a single output-plane result of the optical coherent addition of the separate channels’ correlation outputs. At the output plane no electronic postprocessing is needed, and the detection decision is achieved simply by the application of thresh…

Color histogramChannel (digital image)Color normalizationComputer sciencebusiness.industryColor imageMaterials Science (miscellaneous)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processingPattern recognitionIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringOpticsBand-pass filterColor depthColor filter arrayMonochromatic colorArtificial intelligenceBusiness and International ManagementbusinessApplied optics
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Multi-channel chromatic transformations for nonlinear color pattern recognition

2002

We present a new approach for color pattern recognition based on multi-channel nonlinear correlations. High discrimination capability is obtained in comparison with common linear multi-channel detection methods. We apply the nonlinear morphological correlation to different color channel decompositions as RGB and ATD channels. Moreover, in order to improve the discrimination we have introduced a new color transformation. When a high selectivity is required, the combination of the nonlinear correlation and the new color decomposition yields to detect the object using just a single channel. Simulation results are provided.

Color histogramChannel (digital image)business.industryComputer scienceColor imageColor normalizationComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONColor balancePattern recognitionImage processingHSL and HSVColor spaceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsRGB color modelArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessComputer Science::Information TheoryOptics Communications
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