Search results for "MICI"

showing 10 items of 1671 documents

A geometric approach for predicting vertical stationary profiles of weakly inertial advecting-diffusing particles in closed incompressible flows

2004

Abstract Mixing of weakly inertial particles in closed flows is often addressed by considering individual particles as passive advecting-diffusing tracers, subjected to an additional settling velocity resulting from body forces (e.g. gravity). We show that the qualitative and quantitative features of the vertical particle distribution (i.e. the horizontal cross-sectional averages of particle concentration) can be predicted from the structure of the flow resulting from the superposition of the stirring field and the settling velocity. The prediction is based upon the observation that the resulting flow can be divided into two nonoverlapping regions, namely trajectories that are confined with…

Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesBody forcePhysicsInertial frame of referenceField (physics)TurbulenceMechanical EngineeringSettore ING-IND/25 - Impianti ChimiciGeneral Physics and AstronomyMechanicsPhysics::Fluid Dynamicsmixing multiphase systemsCFDClassical mechanicsFlow (mathematics)SettlingParticleMixing (physics)inertial particles
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Influence of bundle porosity on shell-side hydrodynamics and mass transfer in regular fiber arrays: A computational study

2023

CFD predictions of the effects of a fiber bundle porosity on shell-side hydrodynamics and mass transfer under conditions of steady laminar flow were obtained. Fluid was assumed to flow around regular hexag-onal or square arrays of cylindrical fibers of different pitch to diameter ratios, yielding bundle porosities ranging from the theoretical minimum up to similar to 1. A large number of axial, transverse and mixed flow combinations were simulated by letting the axial and transverse flow Reynolds numbers and the trans-verse flow attack angle vary. Both fully developed and developing conditions (entrance effects) were con-sidered. The continuity and momentum equations, along with a transport…

Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesComputational Fluid Dynamics Hollow fiber membrane Entrance effects Darcy permeability Mass transfer coefficient HemodialysisSettore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi ChimiciMass transfer coefficientHemodialysisSettore ING-IND/25 - Impianti ChimiciMechanical EngineeringEntrance effectsComputational Fluid DynamicsCondensed Matter PhysicsDarcy permeabilitySettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariHollow fiber membraneInternational Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
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CFD prediction of shell-side flow and mass transfer in regular fiber arrays

2021

Numerical simulations were conducted for fully developed, steady-state flow with mass transfer in fiber bundles arranged in regular lattices. The porosity was 0.5 and the Schmidt number 500. Several combinations of axial flow, transverse flow and flow attack angles in the cross-section plane were considered. The axial and transverse Reynolds numbers Rez , ReT were made to vary from 10(^−4) to 10(^2). Concentration boundary conditions, and the definition of an average Sherwood number, were addressed. Results for the hydraulic permeability were compared with the literature. Both hexagonal and square lattices were found to be hydraulically almost isotropic up to transverse flow Reynolds number…

Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesPhysicsSettore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi ChimiciMechanical EngineeringComputational fluid dynamics Viscous flow Shell-side mass transfer Rod array Cylinder arraySchmidt numberIsotropyReynolds number02 engineering and technologyMechanics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSherwood number010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics::Fluid DynamicsTransverse planesymbols.namesakeAxial compressorFlow (mathematics)Mass transfer0103 physical sciencessymbols0210 nano-technologySettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti Nucleari
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Dual Stimuli-Responsive Polysaccharide Hydrogels Manufactured by Radiation Technique

2022

Featured Application Stimuli-responsive hydrogels encompassing biobased polymers are anticipated for utilization in various fields, starting from drug delivery systems through temporal actuators and water reservoirs to biodegradable microelements and nutrient delivery depots. This paper describes the results of the radiation-induced crosslinking of polysaccharides modified with hydroxypropyl and carboxymethyl functional groups, hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC) and carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), respectively, without and with poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) as a crosslinking agent, to obtain dual stimuli-responsive hydrogels. The gels were characterized in terms of water uptake and gel f…

Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringGeneral Materials ScienceSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieInstrumentationhydrogel; stimuli-responsive; hydroxypropylcellulose; carboxymethylcellulose; PEGDA; radiation crosslinking; thermo-responsive; pH-responsive; swellingComputer Science Applicationshydrogel stimuli-responsive hydroxypropylcellulose carboxymethylcellulose PEGDA radiation crosslinking thermo-responsive pH-responsive swellingApplied Sciences; Volume 12; Issue 22; Pages: 11764
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Mass transfer in ducts with transpiring walls

2019

Abstract The problem of mass transfer in ducts with transpiring walls is analysed: the concepts of “solvent” and “solute” fluxes are introduced, all possible sign combinations for these fluxes are considered, and relevant examples from membrane processes such as electrodialysis, reverse osmosis and filtration are identified. Besides the dimensionless numbers commonly defined in studying flow and mass transfer problems, new dimensionless quantities appropriate to transpiration problems are introduced, and their limiting values, associated with “drying”, “desalting” and “saturation” conditions, are identified. A simple model predicting the Sherwood number Sh under all possible flux sign combi…

Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesSettore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi Chimicibusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringSchmidt numberFlow (psychology)02 engineering and technologyMechanicsComputational fluid dynamics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSherwood number010305 fluids & plasmasMass transfer Transpiring wall Sherwood number Computational fluid dynamics Parallel flowMass transfer0103 physical sciencesDiffusion (business)0210 nano-technologybusinessSaturation (chemistry)Settore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariDimensionless quantityMathematicsInternational Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
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The Palermo (Sicily) seismic cluster of September 2002, in the seismotectonic framework of the Tyrrhenian Sea-Sicily border area

2009

The northern coast of Sicily and its offshore area represent a hinge zone between a sector of the Tyrrhenian
 Basin, characterized by the strongest crustal thinning, and the sector of the Sicilian belt which has emerged. This
 hinge zone is part of a wider W-E trending right-lateral shear zone, which has been affecting the Maghrebian
 Chain units since the Pliocene. Seismological and structural data have been used to evaluate the seismotectonic
 behavior of the area investigated here. Seismological analysis was performed on a data set of about 2100 seismic
 events which occurred between January 1988 and October 2002 in the Southern Tyrrhenian Sea. This paper
 focuses…

Focal mechanismSeismotectonicslcsh:QC801-809CrustInduced seismicityNorthwestern Sicilylcsh:QC851-999seismotectoniclcsh:Geophysics. Cosmic physicsGeophysicsShear (geology)LithosphereSouthern Tyrrhenian Seaseismotectonicslcsh:Meteorology. ClimatologyShear zoneAftershockSeismologyGeologyAnnals of Geophysics
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Probabilistic forecast for Northern New Zealand seismic process: a kernel-based approach

2009

Forecast of earthquakes of a given area of Northern New Zealand is provided. It is based on the assumption that future earthquakes activity may be based on the smoothing of past earthquakes. Therefore, seismic activity is described by an intensity function factorized into kernel functions which depend on time longitude and latitude of events.

Forecast of seismic activity kernel estimator New Zealand seismicitySettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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Homicide with post mortem dismemberment of the victim

2007

Forensic pathologyHistoryHomicideDismembermentCriminologyforensic pathology homicide dismemberment post mortem injurespeopleLawpeople.cause_of_deathPathology and Forensic Medicine
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Foto-reattori a membrana per la valorizzazione del CO2

2019

In questo lavoro è stata studiata la foto-riduzione del CO2 sotto irraggiamento con luce UV-Visibile, accoppiando per la prima volta la tecnologia del reattore continuo a membrana con l’utilizzo di catalizzatori a base di C3N4 puro o compositi C3N4-TiO2 dispersi in una matrice polimerica di Nafion.

Fotoreattori a membrana riduzione del CO2 fotocatalisiSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie
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RIDUZIONE FOTOCATALITICA DI CO2 IN SISTEMI GAS-SOLIDO IN PRESENZA DI TiO2 PURO E DROGATO CON RAME

2012

Fotoriduzione CO2 Titanium DioxideSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie
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