Search results for "MICROSCOPE"
showing 10 items of 1412 documents
Advanced microscopy analysis of the micro-nanoscale architecture of human menisci
2019
AbstractThe complex inhomogeneous architecture of the human meniscal tissue at the micro and nano scale in the absence of artefacts introduced by sample treatments has not yet been fully revealed. The knowledge of the internal structure organization is essential to understand the mechanical functionality of the meniscus and its relationship with the tissue’s complex structure. In this work, we investigated human meniscal tissue structure using up-to-date non-invasive imaging techniques, based on multiphoton fluorescence and quantitative second harmonic generation microscopy complemented with Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy measurements. Observations on 50 meniscal samples extract…
Nanographenes: Ultrastable, Switchable, and Bright Probes for Super-Resolution Microscopy.
2019
Abstract Super‐resolution fluorescence microscopy has enabled important breakthroughs in biology and materials science. Implementations such as single‐molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) and minimal emission fluxes (MINFLUX) microscopy in the localization mode exploit fluorophores that blink, i.e., switch on and off, stochastically. Here, we introduce nanographenes, namely large polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons that can also be regarded as atomically precise graphene quantum dots, as a new class of fluorophores for super‐resolution fluorescence microscopy. Nanographenes exhibit outstanding photophysical properties: intrinsic blinking even in air, excellent fluorescence recovery, and sta…
Nucleation and growth of ZnO on PMMA by low-temperature atomic layer deposition
2015
ZnO films were grown by atomic layer deposition at 35 °C on poly(methyl methacrylate) substrates using diethylzinc and water precursors. The film growth, morphology, and crystallinity were studied using Rutherford backscattering spectrometry, time-of-flight elastic recoil detection analysis, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and x-ray diffraction. The uniform film growth was reached after several hundreds of deposition cycles, preceded by the precursor penetration into the porous bulk and island-type growth. After the full surface coverage, the ZnO films were stoichiometric, and consisted of large grains (diameter 30 nm) with a film surface roughness up to 6 nm (RMS). T…
A comparison of the Raman LAM and electron microscopy in determining crystallite thickness distributions: Polyethylenes with narrow size distributions
1989
Bon accord entre les resultats obtenus pour des polyethylenes cristallises a 118 o C pendant 2 et 20 minutes lorsqu'on prend en compte l'inclinaison de la chaine et pour des polymeres a distribution etroite
Study of Uptake Mechanisms of Halloysite Nanotubes in Different Cell Lines
2021
Giuseppa Biddeci,1,2 Gaetano Spinelli,1 Marina Massaro,2 Serena Riela,2 Paola Bonaccorsi,3 Anna Barattucci,3 Francesco Di Blasi1 1Institute for Innovation and Biomedical Research (IRIB), CNR, Palermo, 90146, Italy; 2Department of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), Sect. Chemistry, University of Palermo, Palermo, 90128, Italy; 3Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, Messina, 98158, ItalyCorrespondence: Francesco Di BlasiInstitute for Innovation and Biomedical Research (IRIB), CNR, Via Ugo La Malfa 153, Palermo, 90146, ItalyTel +39 0916809514Email francesco.diblasi@irib.cnr.itPurpose: Hal…
Trattamento endodontico di un incisivo centrale calcificato
2011
RiassuntoObiettiviDescrivere il trattamento endodontico di un incisivo centrale con due canali e caratterizzato da estese calcificazioni, mostrando come sia possibile affrontare e come possa essere complicato reperire un’anatomia complessa e senza riferimenti.Materiali e metodiTalvolta un radiogramma non è sufficiente a indirizzarci verso la soluzione di casi complessi, perché anche un’attenta analisi, in caso di estese calcificazioni, può essere insufficiente a interpretare correttamente l’anatomia canalare. È quindi indispensabile verificare clinicamente le condizioni dell’elemento dentale, se possibile avvalendosi di un microscopio che, grazie al forte fattore di ingrandimento, permette …
Spatially resolved photonic transfer through mesoscopic heterowires
2002
We report spatially resolved observations of light wave propagation along high refraction index dielectric heterowires lying on a transparent substrate. The heterowires are made of linear chains of closely packed mesoscopic particles. The optical excitation of these heterowires is performed through channel waveguides featuring submicrometer transverse cross sections. Both numerical simulations and near-field optical images, recorded with a photon scanning tunneling microscope, agree to show that, at visible frequencies, tuning the periodicity of the heterowires controls the propagation length within a range of several micrometers.
Effects of Metal-Organic Chemical Vapour Deposition grown seed layer on the fabrication of well aligned ZnO nanorods by Chemical Bath Deposition
2011
Well aligned, long and uniform ZnO nanorods have been reproducibly fabricated adopting a two-steps Metal-Organic Chemical Vapour Deposition (MOCVD) and Chemical Bath Deposition (CBD) fabrication approaches. Thin (<100 nm) ZnO buffer layers have been seeded on silicon substrates by MOCVD and ZnO layers have been subsequently grown, in form of well textured nanorods, using CBD. It has been found that the structure and thickness of the seed layer strongly influence the final morphology and the crystal texturing of ZnO nanorods as well as the CBD growth rate. There is, in addition, a strong correlation between morphologies of CBD grown ZnO nanorods and those of the seed layer underneath. Thus, …
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of iron-hexacyanocobaltate nanoparticles.
2018
This paper deals with the synthesis and characterization of iron-hexacyanocobaltate (FeHCC) and its antibacterial properties. The nanoparticles were prepared by a facile co-precipitation technique. Crystal structure, particle morphology, and elemental composition were determined using X-ray Powder Diffraction, X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and Infrared Spectroscopy (IR). The antibacterial activity of the FeHCC nanoparticles was tested against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus as models for Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, respectively, by bacterial counting method and microscopic visualization (TEM, FEG-SEM, and fluorescence micro…
Morphometry of micrite particles in cretaceous microporous limestones of the Middle East: influence on reservoir properties.
2011
24 pages; International audience; Microporosity may account for a significant part of the total porosity of Cretaceous limestone reservoirs of the Middle East. In these microporous facies porosity is moderate to excellent (up to 35%) while permeability is poor to moderate (up to 190 mD). Micritic limestones also may form dense layers with very low porosity and permeability values. Micritic samples were collected from three fields of the Habshan and Mishrif Formations, to examine the spatial relationship with their porosity, permeability and pore throat radius distributions. Two key parameters of the micritic particles are studied using scanning electron microscopy: their morphology (shape a…