Search results for "MINOR"

showing 10 items of 877 documents

Systematic review of psychotherapeutic treatments for “minor” personality disorders

2011

IntroductionAmong personality disorders (PDs), antisocial and borderline personality disorder are well-studied. However, the remaining PDs (in the following called “minor PDs”) pose major problems in everyday-health care settings. People affected often present with additional axis-l disorders such as substance-related, mood or anxiety disorders, and are among those most difficult to treat.ObjectivesTo systematically review the current evidence of psychotherapeutic treatments for “minor” personality disordersMethodsIn the context of Cochrane Collaboration reviews for Cluster A, B and C PDs, exhaustive literature searches were done to identify the current RCT evidence for PD treatments. The e…

medicine.medical_specialtyContext (language use)Minor (academic)Disease clustermedicine.diseasePersonality disorderslaw.inventionPsychiatry and Mental healthMoodRandomized controlled triallawmedicineAnxietymedicine.symptomPsychologyPsychiatryBorderline personality disorderClinical psychologyEuropean Psychiatry
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The incidence of psychotic disorders among migrants and minority ethnic groups in Europe: findings from the multinational EU-GEI study

2022

AbstractBackgroundIn Europe, the incidence of psychotic disorder is high in certain migrant and minority ethnic groups (hence: ‘minorities’). However, it is unknown how the incidence pattern for these groups varies within this continent. Our objective was to compare, across sites in France, Italy, Spain, the UK and the Netherlands, the incidence rates for minorities and the incidence rate ratios (IRRs, minorities v. the local reference population).MethodsThe European Network of National Schizophrenia Networks Studying Gene–Environment Interactions (EU-GEI) study was conducted between 2010 and 2015. We analyzed data on incident cases of non-organic psychosis (International Classification of …

medicine.medical_specialtyDopamineRegion of originEthnic groupmigrationpsychosistress03 medical and health sciencesRace (biology)0302 clinical medicineEpidemiologymedicineHumanspsychosis10. No inequalityraceMinority GroupsApplied PsychologyTransients and MigrantsHigh rateIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)Social environmentPREVALENCE030227 psychiatry3. Good healthEuropeschizophreniaPsychiatry and Mental healthGeographyPsychotic DisordersMultinational corporation1ST-CONTACT INCIDENCEethnicityepidemiology030217 neurology & neurosurgerySOCIAL DEFEAT HYPOTHESISDemographyPsychological Medicine
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Minority status and perceived health: a comparative study of Finnish- and Swedish-speaking schoolchildren in Finland

2000

Results of earlier studies suggest that the health of the Swedish-speaking minority in Finland is better than that of the sociodemographically similar Finnish-speaking population. The causes of differences are unknown. The main aim of the study referred was to investigate whether differences in perceived health according to linguistic group were present in a nation-wide representative sample (n=5,230) of schoolchildren aged 11, 13 and 15 years. A further aim was to determine whether differences could be attributed to socioeconomic background, social relationships or health behaviour. The study is part of the international Health Behaviour in School-aged children (HBSC) survey. The perceive…

medicine.medical_specialtyPediatricseducation.field_of_studySocial perceptionPublic healthFirst language05 social sciencesPopulationEthnic groupPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineSelf perception050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyPerceived health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMinority statuseducationPsychologyScandinavian Journal of Public Health
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A Preliminary Study on Cranio-Facial Characteristics Associated with Minor Neurological Dysfunctions (MNDs) in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder…

2020

Background. Craniofacial anomalies and minor neurological dysfunction (MNDs) have been identified, in literature, as risk factors for neurodevelopmental disorders. They represent physical indicators of embryonic development suggesting a possible contributory role of complications during early, even pre-conceptional, phases of ontogeny in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Limited research has been conducted about the co-occurrence of the two biomarkers in children with ASD. This study investigates the associative patterns of cranio-facial anomalies and MNDs in ASD children, and whether these neurodevelopmental markers correlate with intensity of ASD symptoms and overall functioning. Methods. …

medicine.medical_specialtyautism spectrum disordersNeurological examinationAudiologyArticlelcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesMuscle tone0302 clinical medicinemental disordersmorphologyMedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAutism spectrum disorders Minor neurological dysfunctions Morphology NeurodevelopmentCraniofaciallcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryCephalic indexmedicine.diagnostic_testneurodevelopmentbusiness.industryGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesCognitionAnthropometrymedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureChildhood Autism Rating ScaleAutismminor neurological dysfunctionsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery050104 developmental & child psychologyBrain Sciences
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Global health training in paediatric residency programs: the Italian experience

2015

Osservatorio Nazionale Specializzandi Pediatria (ONSP) is an Italian association of residents in paediatrics, and one of its interests is to support paediatric training in developing countries. In 2014, for this purpose, ONSP performed a survey with the aim of describing interest, participation, resources, and obstacles of residents who are involved in global health training within paediatric residency programs. Once the final data were known, an informative brochure was produced for publicizing the results of this survey and the projects that Italian Pediatric Schools have activated in developing countries. 35 of 38 paediatric residency schools (92%) participated in the survey. 67% of them…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryDebriefingpaediatric residency programs global healtheducationProfessional developmentDeveloping countryMinor (academic)medicine.diseaseMalnutritionSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaFamily medicineMeeting AbstractmedicineGlobal healthbusinessTUTORCurriculumcomputercomputer.programming_language
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Risk and Benefit of STA/MCA Anastomoses

1985

The advantage of EC/IC operation has not yet been proved unequivocally enough. We therefore attempted to analyze our cases in order to establish the possible benefit and risk of the operation. We compared the outcome of the operated and nonoperated patients with reference to the literature.

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrySurgical mortalityMinor strokeAnastomosismedicine.diseasePulmonary embolismInternal medicinemedicine.arterymedicineReserve capacityCardiologyInternal carotid arterybusiness
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Noli Timere: The Role of Reassuring Adults in Dealing with COVID-19 Anxiety in Pediatric Age

2021

Since the earliest stages of the Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) spread, the elderly has been identified as the most vulnerable and health authorities have rightly focused on that population. Minor attention was paid to pediatric populations and their emotional reactions. Actually, children and adolescents faced severe anxiety, fear and stress conditions. An efficient management of the pandemic, therefore, must take into account the pediatric population which cannot be neglected as a minor matter compared to the elderly, the economy and health care. Since the lockdown time is over, children and adolescents must recover sociality, return to living in the open air, rediscover playing, free…

medicine.medical_specialtyreassuring adultmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationCOVID-19 pandemiclcsh:MedicineReviewMinor (academic)virus’ transmissionPediatricsstateanxietySettore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'Educazione03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePandemicHealth careMedicine030212 general & internal medicineEveryday lifePsychiatryeducationSocialitymedia_commoneducation.field_of_studySettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologicabusiness.industrylcsh:Rlcsh:RJ1-570fear of contagionlcsh:PediatricsBeautyAnxietymedicine.symptombusinessstate-anxietypediatric population030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPediatric Reports
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Minor Neurological Dysfunctions (MNDs) in Autistic Children without Intellectual Disability

2018

Background: Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) require neurological evaluation to detect sensory-motor impairment. This will improve understanding of brain function in children with ASD, in terms of minor neurological dysfunctions (MNDs). Methods: We compared 32 ASD children without intellectual disability (IQ ≥ 70) with 32 healthy controls. A standardized and age-specific neurological examination according to Touwen was used to detect the presence of MNDs. Particular attention was paid to severity and type of MNDs. Results: Children with ASD had significantly higher rates of MNDs compared to controls (96.9% versus 15.6%): 81.3% had simple MNDs (p < 0.0001) and 15.6% had comple…

medicine.medical_specialtysensory-motor impairmentlcsh:Medicineautism spectrum disorderNeurological examinationAudiologyArticleminor neurological dysfunctions autism spectrum disorder sensory-motor impairment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemental disordersIntellectual disabilitymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesminor neurological dysfunctions; autism spectrum disorder; sensory-motor impairmentBrain functionmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrylcsh:R05 social sciencesGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseDyskinesiaAutism spectrum disorderAutismminor neurological dysfunctionsmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery050104 developmental & child psychology
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Mediji na manjinskim jezicima i novinari u kontekstu društvene integracije u Estoniji

2015

The article focuses on the role of Russian-speaking journalists and the potential of Russianlanguage media in advancing societal integration in Estonia. As a consequence of socialist colonization during the Soviet regime a quarter of Estonian population today is Russian-speaking. The two main language communities have different informational spaces separated by a language barrier. Integration can only be successful if there is unhampered communication between minority and majority groups, and equal opportunities for individuals and groups to participate in the public sphere. First, we discuss the concept of minority language media and the position of Russian-language media in the context of…

mediji na manjinskim jezicima; Estonija; društvena integracijaEstoniaminority language media; Estonia; societal integrationsocietal integrationminority language medialcsh:P87-96lcsh:Communication. Mass media
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La Justicia Medioambiental y su posible introducción en el Ordenamiento Jurídico Español

2014

La tesis se centra en el concepto de la Justicia Medioambiental, entendida como “el trato justo y la participación significativa de todas las personas, sin consideración de raza, color, origen nacional o posición económica, en el desarrollo, implementación y cumplimiento de las leyes, reglamentaciones y políticas medioambientales”. La tesis analiza el surgimiento del movimiento de la Justicia medioambiental en los Estados Unidos en la década de los ochenta del siglo XX, y realiza un recorrido histórico por las fases de consolidación y de posterior expansión del mismo en suelo europeo. Describe el marco de la justicia medioambiental, entendido como un modelo de análisis de los conflictos med…

medio ambienteUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Derecho y legislación nacionales::Derecho constitucionalnuevos movimientos socialesUNESCO::CIENCIA POLÍTICA::Sociología política::Conflictos socialesprincipio de igualdadderecho fundamental a disfrutar de un medio ambiente adecuado:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Derecho y legislación nacionales::Derecho constitucional [UNESCO]discriminación de grupos minoritarios:CIENCIA POLÍTICA::Sociología política::Conflictos sociales [UNESCO]
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