Search results for "MINOS"

showing 10 items of 739 documents

Broadband Multi-wavelength Properties of M87 during the 2017 Event Horizon Telescope Campaign

2021

Full list of authors: EHT MWL Science Working Group; Algaba, J. C.; Anczarski, J.; Asada, K.; Baloković, M.; Chandra, S.; Cui, Y. -Z.; Falcone, A. D.; Giroletti, M.; Goddi, C.; Hada, K.; Haggard, D.; Jorstad, S.; Kaur, A.; Kawashima, T.; Keating, G.; Kim, J. -Y.; Kino, M.; Komossa, S.; Kravchenko, E. V.; Krichbaum, T. P.; Lee, S. -S.; Lu, R. -S.; Lucchini, M.; Markoff, S.; Neilsen, J.; Nowak, M. A.; Park, J.; Principe, G.; Ramakrishnan, V.; Reynolds, M. T.; Sasada, M.; Savchenko, S. S.; Williamson, K. E.; Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration; Akiyama, Kazunori; Alberdi, Antxon; Alef, Walter; Anantua, Richard; Azulay, Rebecca; Baczko, Anne-Kathrin; Ball, David; Barrett, John; Bintley, Dan; …

Accretion010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstronomyFluxAstrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesActive galactic nuclei; Radio cores; Low-luminosity active galactic nuclei; High energy astrophysics; Astrophysical black holes; Accretion; Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena; Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics; Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsastro-ph.HERadio coreAccretion (meteorology)PhysicsAstrophysical black holes520 Astronomie und zugeordnete WissenschaftenActive galactic nuclei ; Radio cores ; Low-luminosity ; active galactic nuclei ; High energy astrophysics ; Astrophysical black holes ; AccretionAstrophysical black holeLow-luminosity active galactic nucleiastro-ph.COAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAccretion; Active galactic nuclei; Astrophysical black holes; High energy astrophysics; Low-luminosity active galactic nuclei; Radio coresHigh energy astrophysicsRadio coresAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Active galactic nucleusHigh-energy astronomyastro-ph.GAAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesF500Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsHigh energy astrophysic0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryddc:530Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEvent Horizon TelescopeSupermassive black holeActive galactic nucleiAstronomy and Astrophysics530 PhysikAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesGalaxySpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)ddc:520Active galactic nuclei; Radio cores; Low-luminosity active galactic nuclei; High energy astrophysics; Astrophysical black holes; AccretionHESS - Abteilung Hinton[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Broad-band spectral analysis of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1748.9-2021

2016

We analyzed a 115 ks XMM-Newton observation and the stacking of 8 days of INTEGRAL observations, taken during the raise of the 2015 outburst of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1748.9-2021. The source showed numerous type-I burst episodes during the XMM-Newton observation, and for this reason we studied separately the persistent and burst epochs. We described the persistent emission with a combination of two soft thermal components, a cold thermal Comptonization component (~2 keV) and an additional hard X-ray emission described by a power-law (photon index ~2.3). The continuum components can be associated with an accretion disc, the neutron star (NS) surface and a thermal Compton…

AccretionBinaries - X-rayAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesIndividualAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaPulsarSAX J1748.9-2021Millisecond pulsarAccretion discs -X-ray0103 physical sciencesAccretion; Accretion discs -X-rays; Binaries - X-rays; Galaxies -X-rays; Individual; SAX J1748.9-2021; Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsSolar massMillisecondAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAccretion (astrophysics)Neutron starSpace and Planetary ScienceGalaxies -X-rayEddington luminositysymbolsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-ray pulsar
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INTEGRAL observations of the peculiar BeX System SAX J2103.5+4545

2004

We present an INTEGRAL data analysis of the X-ray transient \object{SAX J2103.5+4545} during two outbursts detected in December 2002. The INTEGRAL coordinates and error circle agree with the position of the recently proposed optical counterpart. A power-law plus cut-off model provided a good fit to the 4-150 keV spectrum yielding a photon index of 1.0+-0.1, a cut-off energy E_cut=7.6+-2.0 keV and a folding energy E_fold=30.9+-2.5 keV. The X-ray luminosity in the 4-150 keV energy range was found to be 6.0x10^36 erg/s, assuming a distance of 6.5 kpc. This luminosity, together with the derived photon index, indicate that the source is in a bright state. A 354.9$+-0.5 second pulse period is mea…

AccretionPhotonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesValue (computer science)AstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAAstrophysicsLuminosityPulse periodPosition (vector)X-raysBright statePhysicsRange (particle radiation)Astrophysics (astro-ph)BinariesSAX J2103.5+4545 [Pulsars]BeAstronomy and Astrophysics:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]Space and Planetary ScienceAccretion disksUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogoniaEmission-lineAccretion ; Accretion disks ; Binaries ; Emission-line ; Be ; Pulsars : SAX J2103.5+4545 ; X-rays ; Binaries:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]Energy (signal processing)Astronomy & Astrophysics
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Wind-luminosity evolution in NLS1 AGN 1H 0707−495

2021

Ultra-fast outflows (UFOs) have been detected in the high-quality X-ray spectra of a number of active galactic nuclei (AGN) with fairly high accretion rates and are thought to significantly contribute to the AGN feedback. After a decade of dedicated study, their launching mechanisms and structure are still not well understood, but variability techniques may provide useful constraints. In this work, therefore, we perform a flux-resolved X-ray spectroscopy on a highly accreting and variable NLS1 AGN, 1H 0707-495, using all archival XMM-Newton observations to study the structure of the UFO. We find that the wind spectral lines weaken at higher luminosities, most likely due to an increasing ion…

Active galactic nucleusAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenablack hole physicsFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesSpectral lineLuminosityaccretionIonization0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsEmission spectrum010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsAccretion (meteorology)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsRadiusaccretion discsgalaxies: SeyfertSpace and Planetary ScienceX-rays: individual: 1H 0707−495OutflowAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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A new sample of large angular size radio galaxies

2004

We present in this paper a detailed study of a new sample of large angular size FR I and FR II radio galaxies and compare the properties of the two classes. As expected, a pure morphology based distinction of FR Is and FR IIs corresponds to a break in total radio power. The radio cores in FR Is are also weaker than in FR IIs, although there is not a well defined break power. We find that asymmetry in the structure of the sample members must be the consequence of anisotropies in the medium where the lobes expand, with orientation playing a minor role. Moreover, literature data and our observations at kiloparsec scales suggest that the large differences between the structures of FR I and FR I…

Active galactic nucleusRadio galaxyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenamedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationFOS: Physical sciencesSample (statistics)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsActive galaxies ; Nuclei Jets ; Radio continuumUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAAstrophysicsAsymmetryNuclei JetsAngular diametereducationAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsLuminosity function (astronomy)media_commonPhysicseducation.field_of_studyAstrophysics (astro-ph)Astronomy and Astrophysics:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]GalaxyRadio continuumSpace and Planetary ScienceActive galaxiesUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]Astronomy & Astrophysics
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Contra la patologización intensiva en términos de derechos humanos: Activismo gordo en Argentina

2020

This work addresses the way in which Argentine Fat Activism has developed, in recent years, the demand for depathologization of fatness, taking elements from critical discourses on the health of fat people to frame them in a perspective typical of the Human Rights. First, the contemporary fat body is described in terms of stigma and discrimination, especially in the health field. Then, they refer to a series of critical positions on the pathologization and medicalization of fatness from the biomedical perspective, Fat Studies and Fat Activism. Lastly, a series of interventions that the Argentine activist collective Taller Hacer la Vista Gorda produced between 2017 and 2020 were considered, …

Activismo gordo en Argentina Contrera [1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674040 Contra la patologización intensiva en términos de derechos humanos]in recent yearsDespatologización.Human RightsFat Studiesespecially in the health field. Thenthe contemporary fat body is described in terms of stigma and discriminationthey refer to a series of critical positions on the pathologization and medicalization of fatness from the biomedical perspectivea series of interventions that the Argentine activist collective Taller Hacer la Vista Gorda produced between 2017 and 2020 were consideredCOVID-19:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]and highlights the innovation of the local turn in the current context of pandemic. Estudios Sobre GorduraActivismo Gordo1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674040 Contra la patologización intensiva en términos de derechos humanos: Activismo gordo en Argentina ContreraDerechos HumanosDepathologization 175 188focusing on the claim of depathologizationUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAFat Studies and Fat Activism. Lastlythe demand for depathologization of fatnesstaking elements from critical discourses on the health of fat people to frame them in a perspective typical of the Human Rights. FirstFat ActivismLaura This work addresses the way in which Argentine Fat Activism has developed
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Vitamin D supplementation, bone turnover, and inflammation in HIV-infected patients

2018

IF 1.307 (2017); International audience; ObjectiveTo assess whether vitamin D supplementation could be associated with a modification of inflammatory markers and bone turnover in HIV-1-infected patients.Patients and methodsPatients who participated in an initial survey in 2010 and who were followed in the same department were included in a new study in 2012. Between 2010 and 2012, vitamin D supplementation was offered to patients presenting with hypovitaminosis D as per appropriate guidelines. Clinical examinations were performed, and fasting blood samples were taken for inflammation and bone marker evaluations.ResultsOf the 263 patients who participated in the 2010 study, 198 were included…

AdultMale0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyHypovitaminose DHIV InfectionsInflammationGastroenterologyBone remodeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHypovitaminosisN-terminal telopeptideTraitement antirétroviral[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesInternal medicinemedicineVitamin D and neurologyHumansHiv infected patientsLongitudinal StudiesProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineVitamin DInflammationVitamin d supplementationbusiness.industryHIVHypovitaminosis DVIHMiddle AgedVitamin D Deficiency16. Peace & justice030112 virologyAntiretroviral therapy3. Good healthInfectious DiseasesDietary SupplementsVitamine DFemaleBone Remodelingmedicine.symptombusinessBone markerMédecine et Maladies Infectieuses
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Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis with Olsalazine and Sulphasalazine: Efficacy and Side-Effects

1988

The effects of olsalazine were studied mainly in patients with ulcerative colitis who were intolerant to sulphasalazine, and for relapse prevention. A crossover design with sulphasalazine, 3 g/day, and olsalazine, 1.5 g/day, was applied to compare the side-effects of each drug and to evaluate their therapeutic efficacy. A total of 41 patients with mild or moderately severe left-sided colitis or proctitis were assigned to a randomized treatment schedule. Olsalazine and sulphasalazine were similar in their therapeutic efficacy. Twelve patients complained of adverse effects while on sulphasalazine and 4 patients during olsalazine treatment (p less than 0.05). It is concluded that olsalazine is…

AdultMaleDrugmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectRelapse preventionGastroenterologyRandom AllocationDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicinemedicineHumansProctitisColitisAdverse effectProctitismedia_commonOlsalazineClinical Trials as Topicbusiness.industryGastroenterologymedicine.diseaseUlcerative colitisCrossover studySulfasalazineAminosalicylic AcidsColitis UlcerativeFemalebusinessmedicine.drugScandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology
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Oral 5-aminosalicylic acid (Asacol) in the maintenance treatment of Crohn's disease

1992

A randomized, placebo-controlled multicenter trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a delayed-release formulation of 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) (Asacol; GiulianiBracco, Milan, Italy) for prevention of clinical relapse in 125 patients with inactive Crohn's disease. Patients in remission [Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) less than 150] between 3 months and 2 years were randomly allocated to receive either 800 mg 5-ASA three times daily (n = 64) or placebo (n = 61) for up to 12 months or until relapse of symptoms. Relapse was defined by a CDAI greater than 150, with a minimum increase of 100 points over the baseline value. The cumulative relapse rates were 12% in th…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAminosalicylic acidAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentPlaceboGastroenterologychemistry.chemical_compoundCrohn DiseaseInternal medicineMulticenter trialHumansMedicineIleitisMesalamineAdverse effectAgedCrohn's diseaseHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyBowel resectionMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalSurgeryAminosalicylic AcidschemistryPatient ComplianceFemalebusinessGastroenterology
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Synthesis of polyfluoroalkyl sp2-iminosugar glycolipids and evaluation of their immunomodulatory properties towards anti-tumor, anti-leishmanial and …

2019

Immunomodulatory glycolipids, among which α-galactosylceramide (KRN7000) is an iconic example, have shown strong therapeutic potential in a variety of conditions ranging from cancer and infection to autoimmune or neurodegenerative diseases. A main difficulty for those channels is that they often provoke a cytokine storm comprising both pro- and anti-inflammatory mediators that antagonize each other and negatively affect the immune response. The synthesis of analogues with narrower cytokine secretion-inducing capabilities is hampered by the intrinsic difficulty at controlling the stereochemical outcome in glycosidation reactions, particularly if targeting the α-anomer, which seriously hamper…

Allosteric regulationIminosugar01 natural sciencesImmunomodulation03 medical and health sciencesGlycolipidGlycomimeticDrug DiscoverymedicineLeishmaniasisp38α MAPKCancer030304 developmental biologyInflammationPharmacology0303 health sciences010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryAutophosphorylationBiological activityGeneral Medicinemedicine.disease0104 chemical sciencessp2-Iminosugar glycolipidsBiochemistryMechanism of actionPolyfluoroalkyl compoundsmedicine.symptomCytokine stormEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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