Search results for "MINOS"

showing 10 items of 739 documents

Timing of the 2008 outburst of SAX J1808.4–3658 with XMM-Newton: a stable orbital-period derivative over ten years

2009

We report on a timing analysis performed on a 62-ks long XMM-Newton observation of the accreting millisecond pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 during the latest X-ray outburst that started on September 21, 2008. By connecting the time of arrivals of the pulses observed during the XMM observation, we derived the best-fit orbital solution and a best-fit value of the spin period for the 2008 outburst. Comparing this new set of orbital parameters and, in particular, the value of the time of ascending-node passage with the orbital parameters derived for the previous four X-ray outbursts of SAX J1808.4-3658 observed by the PCA on board RXTE, we find an updated value of the orbital period derivative, which …

PhysicsOrbital elementsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-ray binaryFOS: Physical sciencesSecular evolutionAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsDerivativeOrbital periodstars: neutron stars: magnetic fields X-rays: binaries X-rays: individuals: SAX J1808.4-3658Astrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesLuminosityNeutron starSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaSpace and Planetary ScienceMillisecond pulsarAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstronomy & Astrophysics
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Long-term variability of the Be/X-ray binary EXO 2030+375

1998

We present a multi-wavelength study of the Be/X-ray binary system EXO 2030+375. We report that the Be companion is currently in a low-activity phase as indicated by the notable decrease of the infrared and optical emission. If this trend continues the source will lose its circumstellar envelope. Infrared spectroscopy in the IJHK bands is presented for the first time, along with optical and X-ray observations. These infrared spectra agree with the optical companion being an early-type (B0) main-sequence star. When active EXO 2030+375 shows an X-ray outburst at each periastron passage of the neutron star. In addition to the maximum X-ray luminosity displayed at orbital phase ∼0.0, we find a s…

PhysicsOrbital speedAccretion (meteorology)InfraredAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-ray binaryAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsCircumstellar envelopeLight curveLuminosityNeutron starSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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Study of the DecayBs0→Ds(*)Ds(*)

2007

We report a study of the decay B-s(0)->(DsDs(*))-D-(*) using a data sample corresponding to 1.3 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected by the D0 experiment in 2002-2006 during run II of the F ...

PhysicsParticle decayMuonPion010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction0103 physical sciencesAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyB meson010306 general physics01 natural sciencesLuminosityPhysical Review Letters
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Observation of a Resonant Structure in e+e−→K+K−π0π0

2020

A partial-wave analysis is performed for the process e^{+}e^{-}→K^{+}K^{-}π^{0}π^{0} at the center-of-mass energies ranging from 2.000 to 2.644 GeV. The data samples of e^{+}e^{-} collisions, collected by the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider with a total integrated luminosity of 300  pb^{-1}, are analyzed. The total Born cross sections for the process e^{+}e^{-}→K^{+}K^{-}π^{0}π^{0}, as well as the Born cross sections for the subprocesses e^{+}e^{-}→ϕπ^{0}π^{0}, K^{+}(1460)K^{-}, K_{1}^{+}(1400)K^{-}, K_{1}^{+}(1270)K^{-}, and K^{*+}(892)K^{*-}(892), are measured versus the center-of-mass energy. The corresponding results for e^{+}e^{-}→K^{+}K^{-}π^{0}π^{0} and ϕπ^{0}π^{0} are consist…

PhysicsParticle physics0103 physical sciencesStructure (category theory)General Physics and Astronomy010306 general physics01 natural sciencesEnergy (signal processing)LuminosityPhysical Review Letters
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Strong Evidence forZZProduction inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2008

We report the first measurement of the cross section for Z boson pair production at a hadron collider. This result is based on a data sample corresponding to 1.9 fb{sup -1} of integrated luminosity from p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV collected with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. In the {ell}{ell}{ell}{prime}{ell}{prime} channel, we observe three ZZ candidates with an expected background of 0.096{sub -0.063}{sup +0.092} events. In the {ell}{ell}{nu}{nu} channel, we use a leading-order calculation of the relative ZZ and WW event probabilities to discriminate between signal and background. In the combination of {ell}{ell}{ell}{prime}{ell}{prime} and {ell}{ell}{nu}{…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesPrime (order theory)LuminosityStandard ModelNuclear physicsPair production0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsBosonPhysical Review Letters
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Most constraining cosmological neutrino mass bounds

2021

We present here up-to-date neutrino mass limits exploiting the most recent cosmological data sets. By making use of the cosmic microwave background temperature fluctuation and polarization measurements, supernovae Ia luminosity distances, baryon acoustic oscillation observations and determinations of the growth rate parameter, we are able to set the most constraining bound to date, $\ensuremath{\sum}{m}_{\ensuremath{\nu}}l0.09\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{eV}$ at 95% C.L. This very tight limit is obtained without the assumption of any prior on the value of the Hubble constant and highly compromises the viability of the inverted mass ordering as the underlying neutrino mass pattern in nature. The …

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsOscillationAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCosmic microwave backgroundAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesLuminosityBaryonSupernovasymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesDark energysymbolsNeutrino010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHubble's law
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Evidence for Exotic Hadron Contributions toΛb0→J/ψpπ−Decays

2016

A full amplitude analysis of $\Lambda_b^0 \to J/\psi p \pi^-$ decays is performed with a data sample acquired with the LHCb detector from 7 and 8 TeV $pp$ collisions, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb$^{-1}$. A significantly better description of the data is achieved when, in addition to the previously observed nucleon excitations $N\to p\pi^-$, either the $P_c(4380)^+$ and $P_c(4450)^+\to J/\psi p$ states, previously observed in $\Lambda_b^0 \to J/\psi p K^-$ decays, or the $Z_c(4200)^-\to J/\psi \pi^-$ state, previously reported in $B^0 \to J/\psi K^+ \pi^-$ decays, or all three, are included in the amplitude models. The data support a model containing all three exotic sta…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPartial wave analysisQuark modelGeneral Physics and AstronomyExotic hadronLambda01 natural sciencesLuminosityNuclear physicsAmplitude0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsNucleonPhysical Review Letters
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Lifetime Difference andCP-Violating Phase in theBs0System

2007

From an analysis of the decay B-s(0)-> J/psi phi, we obtain the width difference between the light and heavy mass eigenstates Delta Gamma equivalent to(Gamma(L)-Gamma(H))=0.17 +/- 0.09(stat)+/- 0.02(syst) ps(-1) and the CP-violating phase phi(s)=-0.79 +/- 0.56(stat)(-0.01)(+0.14)(syst). Under the hypothesis of no CP violation (phi(s)equivalent to 0), we obtain 1/Gamma=tau/(B-s(0))=1.52 +/- 0.08(stat)(-0.03)(+0.01)(syst) ps and Delta Gamma=0.12(-0.10)(+0.08)(stat)+/- 0.02(syst) ps(-1). The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of about 1.1 fb(-1) accumulated with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. This is the first direct measurement of the CP-violating mixing p…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhase (waves)TevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesLuminositylaw.inventionNuclear physicsParticle decayAngular distributionlaw0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsFermilabNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review Letters
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Precise Measurement of the D0 and D+ Lifetimes at Belle II

2021

We report a measurement of the D^{0} and D^{+} lifetimes using D^{0}→K^{-}π^{+} and D^{+}→K^{-}π^{+}π^{+} decays reconstructed in e^{+}e^{-}→cc[over ¯] data recorded by the Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB asymmetric-energy e^{+}e^{-} collider. The data, collected at center-of-mass energies at or near the ϒ(4S) resonance, correspond to an integrated luminosity of 72  fb^{-1}. The results, τ(D^{0})=410.5±1.1(stat)±0.8(syst)  fs and τ(D^{+})=1030.4±4.7(stat)±3.1(syst)  fs, are the most precise to date and are consistent with previous determinations.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicslaw0103 physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonance010306 general physicsCollider01 natural scienceslaw.inventionLuminosityPhysical Review Letters
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Study of the decay D+→K*(892)+KS0 in D+→K+KS0π0

2021

Based on an $e^{+}e^{-}$ collision data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.93 $\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$ collected with the BESIII detector at $\sqrt{s}=3.773 \mathrm{GeV}$, the first amplitude analysis of the singly Cabibbo-suppressed decay $D^{+}\to K^+ K_S^0 \pi^0$ is performed. From the amplitude analysis, the $K^*(892)^+ K_S^0$ component is found to be dominant with a fraction of $(57.1\pm2.6\pm4.2)\%$, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. In combination with the absolute branching fraction $\mathcal{B}(D^+\to K^+ K_S^0 \pi^0)$ measured by BESIII, we obtain $\mathcal{B}(D^+\to K^*(892)^+ K_S^0)=(8.69\pm0.40\pm0.64\pm0.51)\times10^{-3}$, where…

PhysicsParticle physicsAmplitude010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction0103 physical sciencesPiHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physics01 natural sciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsLuminosityPhysical Review D
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