Search results for "MK"

showing 10 items of 136 documents

"I feel that I am a world citizen and don’t really belong anywhere" : investigating linguistic identities of three Finnish missionary kids

2017

Nykyajan globalisoituneessa ja digitalisoituneessa maailmassa monikielisissä ympäristöissä elävien ihmisten lukumäärä kasvaa jatkuvasti. Lähetyslapset ovat erinomainen esimerkki tällaisista ihmisistä, joiden elämässä monikielisyydellä on merkittävä rooli, sillä heidän arkipäivässään on läsnä useampi kieli kuin heidän äidinkielensä. Tällä on luonnollisesti suuri vaikutus myös heidän kielellisiin identiteetteihinsä, sillä nykypäivän kielentutkimuksen näkökulmasta kielen ja identiteetin nähdään olevan lähes erottamattomia toisistaan. Aikaisemmin suomalaisia lähetyslapsia on tutkittu lähinnä kotimaahan paluun jälkeisen suomalaiseen yhteiskuntaan ja koulujärjestelmään jälleensopeutumisen näkökul…

MKthird spacemultilingualismmissionary kidlinguistic identity
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SARS CoV2 infection _The longevity study perspectives

2021

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MaleAgingssRNA single-stranded RNARFLP restriction fragment length polymorphismHSPs heat shock proteinsReviewPTMs post-translational modificationsSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeBiochemistryHIV-1 human immunodeficiency virus-1TNF-α tumor necrosis factor-αEC endothelial cells0302 clinical medicineFluAV influenza A virusI insertionMedicineIFN-γ interferon-γDIC disseminated intravascular coagulationPCR Polymerase Chain Reactionmedia_commonAged 80 and overLongevityRBD receptor-binding domainNeurologyLongevity modelMI myocardial infarctionNK natural killerhPIV2 human parainfluenza virus type 2media_common.quotation_subjectResearching genetic basis of resistance and potential pharmacological targetsLongevityDBP diastolic blood pressureNF-Kb nuclear transcription factor kBRANTES regulated upon activation normal T cell expressed and secretedMphi human macrophages03 medical and health sciencesCox 2 cyclooxygenase 2ORF open reading framePT prothrombin timeSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaHumansMolecular BiologyInflammatory genesARDS acute respiratory distress syndromeNO nitric oxideD deletionCpGIs CpG islandsT2DM type 2 diabetes mellitusmedicine.diseaseFDP fibrin degradation products030104 developmental biologySARS CoV2 severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 virusImmunologyBMI body max indexItalian nonagenarians/centenariansRSV respiratory syncytial virusComplication030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMAPK mitogen-activated protein kinaseIP-10 IFN-γ -Inducible Protein 1040301 basic medicineAT1R activity of angiotensin 1 receptorsDCs dentritic cellsSSCP single strand conformation polymorphismACE/DD polymorphism of the angiotensin converting enzymeFGF21 fibroblast growth factor 21TLR4 toll-like receptor 4NAD nicotinamide adenine dinucleotideACE angiotensin-I converting enzymeAT2R activity of angiotensin 2 receptorsCOVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019Respiratory distressACE2 angiotensin converting enzyme 2MKP-1 mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase-1 ()PD protease domainSNP single nucleotide polymorphismEH essential hypertensionTNFR tumor necrosis factor receptorINR international normalized ratio of the prothrombin timePAI-1 plasminogen activator inhibitor-1Ang angiotensinLPS lipopolysaccharideMCP1 monocyte chemoattractant protein-1medicine.symptomaPTT partial thromboplastin timeBiotechnologyDUSP1 dual specificity phosphatase 1Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)PC prostate cancerRAS renin-angiotensin aldosterone systemCCR5Δ32 genetic variant of chemokine receptorCOVID-19 Researching genetic basis of resistance and potential pharmacological targets Italian nonagenarians/centenarians Longevity modelAsymptomaticSARS-1 severe acute respiratory syndrome virus 1SIRT-1 Sirtuin 1Th1 t-helper lymphocyte type 1Immune systemROS reactive oxygen speciesTGF-β transforming growth factor betaET-1 endothelin-1ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSADAM-17 metallopeptidase domain 17business.industrySARS-CoV-2SBP systolic blood pressureCOVID-19HDACs histone deacetylasesComorbidityImmune Systembusiness5-LO lipoxygenase 5Ageing Research Reviews
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Immunoproteasome LMP2 60HH Variant Alters MBP Epitope Generation and Reduces the Risk to Develop Multiple Sclerosis in Italian Female Population

2010

BackgroundAlbeit several studies pointed out the pivotal role that CD4+T cells have in Multiple Sclerosis, the CD8+ T cells involvement in the pathology is still in its early phases of investigation. Proteasome degradation is the key step in the production of MHC class I-restricted epitopes and therefore its activity could be an important element in the activation and regulation of autoreactive CD8+ T cells in Multiple Sclerosis.Methodology/principal findingsImmunoproteasomes and PA28-alphabeta regulator are present in MS affected brain area and accumulated in plaques. They are expressed in cell types supposed to be involved in MS development such as neurons, endothelial cells, oligodendroc…

MaleT cells proteasomes multiple sclerosis parietal lobeMuscle ProteinsImmunoproteasomeEpitopeEpitopesGene FrequencyRisk FactorsCytotoxic T cellFunding: This work was financed in part by the grant Giovani Ricercatori 2007 from Italian Ministry of Health to MM DG and FMB by a grant from the European Commission Integrated Project PROTEOMAGE (FP6) to CF by the finalized projects of Fondazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla (FISM) cod. 2003/R26 and BioPharmaNet to CF and 2002/R/40 and 2005/R/10 2008/R/11 (Genoa) to SD'A by the University of Bologna (FRO) to MPF by the Regione Piemonte (Ricerca Sanitaria Finalizzata Project and Ricerca Sanitaria Applicata-CIPE Project) to SD'A by Associazione Amici del Centro Dino Ferrari and IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Milano to DG and by the grants Sonderforschungsbereich (SFB-507 SFB-421) to PMK and US the grants TR43 and Neurocure to PMK. MM benefited from the A.V. Humboldt PostDoc fellowship. The funders had no role in study design data collection and analysis decision to publish or preparation of the manuscript.MultidisciplinaryMicrogliaQRBrainMiddle AgedImmunohistochemistryCysteine EndopeptidasesOligodendrogliamedicine.anatomical_structureItalyImmunoproteasome; multiple sclerosis; italian populationmultiple sclerosiImmunology/Antigen Processing and RecognitionMedicineFemaleMicrogliaNeuroscience/Neurobiology of Disease and RegenerationResearch ArticleProtein BindingAdultProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexMultiple SclerosisGenotypeScienceMolecular Sequence DataImmunology/AutoimmunityBiologySex FactorsMHC class IHLA-A2 AntigenmedicineHumansAmino Acid SequenceAlleleHLA-A AntigensMultiple sclerosisMacrophagesMyelin Basic Proteinmedicine.diseaseMyelin basic proteinImmunologybiology.proteinitalian populationCD8PLoS ONE
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Circulating MicroRNAs in Extracellular Vesicles as Potential Biomarkers of Alcohol-Induced Neuroinflammation in Adolescence: Gender Differences

2020

Current studies evidence the role of miRNAs in extracellular vesicles (EVs) as key regulators of pathological processes, including neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration. As EVs can cross the blood&ndash

Maleadolescent micelcsh:ChemistryMiceAlcohol intoxicationCAMK2Alcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopyBrain DiseasesSex CharacteristicsNeurodegenerationfood and beveragesBrainGeneral MedicineComputer Science Applicationsgender differencesmiRNAsFemalemedicine.symptomextracellular vesiclesadolescent humansmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentInflammationBrain damageArticleCatalysisInorganic ChemistryExtracellular VesiclesInternal medicinemicroRNAmedicineAnimalsHumansCirculating MicroRNAPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyNeuroinflammationInflammationEthanolbusiness.industryOrganic Chemistrybiomarkersmedicine.diseaseMice Inbred C57BLCirculating MicroRNAEndocrinologylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999inflammationethanolbusinessInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Acute ammonia toxicity is mediated by the NMDA type of glutamate receptors

1992

AbstractPrevious experiments in our laboratory suggested that ammonium toxicity could be mediated by the NMDA type of glutamate receptors. To assess this hypothesis we tested if MK-801, a specific antagonist of the NMDA receptor, is able to prevent ammonium toxicity. Mice and rats were injected i.p. with 12 and 7 mmol/kg of ammonium acetate, respectively, 73% of the mice and 70% of the rats died. However, when the animals were injected i.p. with 2 mg/kg of MK-801, 15 min before ammonium injection, only 5% of the mice and 15% of the rats died. The remarkable protection afforded by MK-801 indicates that ammonia toxicity is mediated by the NMDA receptor.

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyBiophysicsGlutamic AcidReceptors N-Methyl-D-AspartateBiochemistryAmmonia toxicityMicechemistry.chemical_compoundGlutamatesAmmoniaStructural BiologyInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHyperammonemiaNeurotransmitter metabolismAmmoniumReceptorMolecular BiologyMK-801Glutamate receptorRats Inbred StrainsValineCell BiologyGlutamic acidNMDA receptorRatsReceptors NeurotransmitterEndocrinologyReceptors GlutamatechemistryToxicityNMDA receptorDizocilpine MaleateAmmonium acetateFEBS Letters
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Pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry of soil organic matter extracted from a Brazilian mangrove and Spanish salt marshes

2009

The soil organic matter (SOM) extracted under different vegetation types from a Brazilian mangrove (Pai Matos Island, São Paulo State) and from three Spanish salt marshes (Betanzos Ría and Corrubedo Natural Parks, Galícia, and the Albufera Natural Park, Valencia) was investigated by pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS). The chemical variation was larger in SOM from the Spanish marshes than in the SOM of the Brazilian mangroves, possibly because the marshes included sites with both tidal and nontidal variation, whereas the mangrove forest underwent just tidal variation. Thus, plant-derived organic matter was better preserved under permanently anoxic environments. Moreove…

MarshSoil ScienceWetlandEarth System ScienceVegetation typeparticle-size fractionsrothamsted classical experimentsOrganic matteracidschemistry.chemical_classificationnw spaingeographyWIMEKgeography.geographical_feature_categorychemical characterizationEcologyhumic substancesSoil organic matterVegetationmass-spectrometrysao-paulovegetation successionmolecular compositionchemistrySalt marshLeerstoelgroep AardsysteemkundeEnvironmental scienceMangrove
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Improving the material quality of silicon ingots by aluminum gettering during crystal growth

2016

We present a method for the purification of silicon ingots during the crystallization process that reduces significantly the width of the low charge carrier lifetime region at the ingot top. The back-diffusion of impurities from the ingot top is suppressed by adding a small amount of pure aluminum into the silicon melt right at the end of the solidification. We study the aluminum gettering effect by instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) and Fei imaging. Furthermore, we present a model for aluminum gettering of Fe in the silicon ingot that is in agreement with literature data for aluminum gettering at lower temperature. The distribution of iron in the ingots with and without alumin…

Materials scienceSiliconchemistry.chemical_elementCrucibleCrystal growth02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionMaterialoptimierungSiliciumcharakterisierungSiliciumkristallisationGetterlawImpurity0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceWaferCrystallizationIngotSolarzellen - Entwicklung und Charakterisierung010302 applied physicsMetallurgyFeedstock021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsKristallisation und WaferingSilicium-PhotovoltaikchemistryPhotovoltaik0210 nano-technologyCharakterisierung von Prozess- und Silicium-Materialien
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The summertime Boreal forest field measurement intensive (HUMPPA-COPEC-2010): an overview of meteorological and chemical influences

2011

This paper describes the background, instrumentation, goals, and the regional influences on the HUMPPACOPEC intensive field measurement campaign, conducted at the Boreal forest research station SMEAR II (Station for Measuring Ecosystem-Atmosphere Relation) in Hyyti¨al¨a, Finland from 12 July–12 August 2010. The prevailing meteorological conditions during the campaign are examined and contrasted with those of the past six years. Back trajectory analyses show that meteorological conditions at the site in 2010 were characterized by a higher proportion of southerly flow than in the other years studied. As a result the summer of 2010 was anomalously warm and high in ozone making the campaign rel…

Meteorologie en Luchtkwaliteitacid-water nucleationscots pineWIMEKMeteorology and Air Qualityatmospheric particlesboundary-layervolatile organic-compoundsEarth System Sciencegas chromatography/mass spectrometrytropical rain-forestsulfuric-acidphase microextractionLeerstoelgroep Aardsysteemkundenatural aerosol
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Skaistumkonkursu aktualitāte un izpratne Latvijas sabiedrībā

2020

Skaistumkonkursu vēsture Latvijā jau ir meklējama 1988. gadā, kad norisinājās pirmais skaistumkonkurss – „Miss Rīga”. Bakalaura darba mērķis ir izprast Latvijas sabiedrības viedokli un izpratni par skaistumkonkursiem un to norises nepieciešamību Latvijā, kā arī padziļinātāk izprast skaistumkonkursa būtību, un iespējamos ietekmes virzienus uz sabiedrību. Teorētiskajā daļā tiek aplūkoti: feminisms, reprezentācija, skaistumkonkursi, skaistumkonkursu sieviešu standarti, skaistumkonkursu ietekme uz modes pasauli, skaistumkonkursu ietekme uz veselību, lai empīriskajā daļā varētu veikt salīdzinājumu, kā bija pagātnē un kā ir tagadnē. Empīriskajā daļā tiek noskaidrots skaistumkonkursa nozīmīgums no…

MrsSkaistumkonkurssĶMIMissMisisKomunikācijas zinātne
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Spoguļi un gaismu atstarojošas virsmas interjerā

2017

Diplomdarbā “Spoguļi un gaismu atstarojošas virsmas interjerā”, analizējot pieejamo literatūru, tīmeklī esošo informāciju un mēbeļu un buvmateriālu ražotāju piedāvātus materiālus, tiek pētīts jēdziens “gaismu atstārojošās virsmas” un “spogulis”, ka arī gaismu atstārojošu virsmu nepieciešamība un to ietekme projektējot interjeru. Empīriskajā daļā tiek petīti privātie un sabiedriskie interjeri, īpašu uzmanību pieveršot skaistumkopšanas saloniem Latvijā un ārvalstīs. Radošajā daļā, pielietojot ieģutas zināšanas, tiek izstrādāts interjera dizaina projekts skaistumkopšanas salonam. Darbs sastāv no trīs nodaļām: pirmajā nodaļā tiek pētīta spoguļu rašanas vēsture un to evolūcija; otrajā nodaļā - s…

Mākslas zinātnespogulis interjerāgaismu atstārojošie materiāliakmens virsmasskaistumkopšanas salonsmetāla virsmas
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