Search results for "MOL"

showing 10 items of 46539 documents

High-resolution rovibrational spectroscopy of c-C3H2+: The ν7 C–H antisymmetric stretching band

2020

Abstract The ν 7 antisymmetric C–H stretching fundamental of c- C 3 H 2 + has been characterized in a cryogenic 22-pole ion trap by a novel type of action spectroscopy, in which the rovibrational excitation of c- C 3 H 2 + is detected as a slowing down of the low-temperature reaction c- C 3 H 2 +  + H2 → C 3 H 3 + + H. Ninety-one rovibrational transitions with partly resolved fine structure doublets were measured in high resolution. Supported by high-level quantum chemical calculations, spectroscopic parameters were determined by fitting the observed lines with an effective Hamiltonian for an asymmetric rotor in a doublet electronic ground state, X ˜ A 1 2 , yielding a band origin at 3113.6…

010405 organic chemistryAntisymmetric relationChemistryOrganic ChemistryRotational–vibrational spectroscopy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physics0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryInorganic Chemistrysymbols.namesakesymbolsMoleculeIon trapGround stateHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)SpectroscopySpectroscopyExcitationJournal of Molecular Structure
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The substituent effect of π-electron delocalization in N-methylamino-nitropyridine derivatives: crystal structure and DFT calculations

2020

AbstractThe crystal and molecular structures of 3-(N-methylamino)-2-nitropyridine, 5-(N-methylamino)-2-nitropyridine and 2-(N-methylamino)-5-nitropyridine have been characterized by X-ray diffraction. To perform conformational analysis, the geometries of the compounds as well as their conformers and rotamers were optimized at the B3LYP/6-311++G(3df,3pd) level. The resulting data were used to analyze the π-electron delocalization effect in relation to the methylamino group rotation in ortho-, meta- and para-substitution positions. Quantitative aromaticity indices were calculated based on which we estimated the electronic structures of the analyzed compounds. The substituent effect of the met…

010405 organic chemistryAromaticityCrystal structureSubstituentAromaticityCrystal structure010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)DFT calculations01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundDelocalized electronSubstituent effectchemistryCharge of the substituent active regionIntramolecular forcePyridineSubstituent effect stabilization energyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConformational isomerismStructural Chemistry
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First copper(I) ferrocenyltetraphosphine complexes: possible involvement in Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction ?

2008

Preparation and characterization of the first examples of copper(I) ferrocenylpolyphosphine complexes are reported. The molecular structure of complex {P,P′,P′′-[1,1′,2,2′-tetrakis(diphenylphosphino)-4,4′-di-tert-butylferrocene]iodocopper(I)} (1) was solved by X-ray diffraction studies, and its fluxional behavior in solution was investigated by VT-31P NMR; both revealed a net triligated coordination preference of the ferrocenyl tetraphosphine Fc(P)4tBu with copper. The tetradentate ligand is an active auxiliary in Sonogashira alkynylation; therefore the general question of copper as a competitive coordination partner in the Pd/Cu-catalyzed Sonogashira reaction was raised and discussed. Elec…

010405 organic chemistryArylOrganic Chemistry[ CHIM.COOR ] Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistrySonogashira couplingchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCopperCoupling reaction0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPhenylacetyleneMolecule[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPalladium
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Computational study of the spin-forbidden H 2 oxidative addition to 16-electron Fe(0) complexes

2003

International audience; The spin-forbidden oxidative addition of H2 to Fe(CO)4, Fe(PH3)4, Fe(dpe)2 and Fe(dmpe)2 [dpe = H2PCH2CH2PH2, dmpe = (CH3)2PCH2CH2P(CH3)2] has been investigated by density functional theory using a modified B3PW91 functional. All 16-electron fragments are found to adopt a spin triplet ground state. The H2 addition involves a spin crossover in the reagents region of configurational space, at a significantly higher energy relative to the triplet dissociation asymptote and, for the case of Fe(CO)4·H2, even higher than the singlet dissociation asymptote. After crossing to the singlet surface, the addition proceeds directly to the classical cis-dihydride product. Only for…

010405 organic chemistryChemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesOxidative additionDissociation (chemistry)0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistry[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrySpin crossoverMoleculePhysical chemistryDensity functional theory[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistrySinglet stateDihydrogen complexGround state
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A novel MALDI-MS approach for the analysis of neutral metallosupramolecular architectures

2011

Matrix assisted laser desorption/ionisation mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS) methods have been developed for the characterisation of neutral [2×2] metallogrids derived fromdiimine, dihydrazone and diacylhydrazone ligands. Such grids may be protonated in solution to give cationic species but in most cases these are labile, so that rather delicate conditions are required for observation of the intact metallogrids as monoprotonated derivatives in the gas phase. As a MALDI matrix, 2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone (THAP) is sufficiently acidic to enable monoprotonation of the grids unaccompanied by dissociation, and if the grid sample is initially deposited by a layering technique to avoid any prelimina…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryAnalytical chemistrySupramolecular chemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistryMass spectrometryGrid01 natural sciencesDissociation (chemistry)0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryCluster (physics)Mass spectrum[CHIM]Chemical Sciencesta116StoichiometryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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An aryl-fused redox-active tetrathiafulvalene with enhanced mixed-valence and radical-cation dimer stabilities.

2018

Molecular recognition of stable organic radicals is a relatively novel, but important structural binding motif in supramolecular chemistry. Here, we report on a redox-switchable veratrole-fused tetrathiafulvalene derivative VTTF which is ideally suited for this purpose and for the incorporation into stimuli-responsive systems. As revealed by electrochemistry, UV/Vis measurements, X-ray analysis, and electrocrystallisation, VTTF can be reversibly oxidised to the corresponding radical-cation or dication which shows optoelectronic and structural propterties similar to tetrathiafulvalene and tetrakis(methylthio)tetrathiafulvalene. However, theoretical calculations, variable temperature EPR, and…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryArylDimerRadicalOrganic ChemistrySupramolecular chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistrysupramolecular chemistry0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionDicationchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyRadical ionlawsupramolekulaarinen kemiaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceta116TetrathiafulvaleneOrganicbiomolecular chemistry
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Modellmembranen auf Oberflächen. Verankert und doch mobil

2008

Membranmodelle, die auf Festkorperoberflachen verankert sind, ermoglichen es, elektrische Verfahren sowie oberflachenanalytische und abbildende Methoden einzusetzen. So kann mit Membranen auf Oberflachen die laterale Organisation von Lipiden und Proteinen bis in den Nanometerbereich hinein visualisiert werden. Gleichzeitig sind diese Membranen sehr stabil und damit attraktiv fur verschiedene Bereiche der Biosensorik. Durch eine individuelle Adressierung kleinster mikrometergroser Membranareale mit verschiedenen Lipidkompositionen ist es moglich geworden, die Bindung von Proteinen an funktionale Membranen auf kleinstem Raum zu quantifizieren und zu parallelisieren. Fur die Untersuchung von T…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryBiophysicsBiological membraneGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular biology0104 chemical sciencesStructure and functionChemie in unserer Zeit
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A study on stabilization of HHeF molecule upon complexation with Xe atoms

2004

In the present work, we computationally study energetic stabilization of HHeF by its complexation with Xe atoms. For the studied HHeF ��� Xen systems ðn ¼ 1–4; 6Þ, we found a large complexation-induced decrease of energy of HHeF with respect to its dissociation into atoms. As a working hypothesis, we assume that this stabilization effect continues for the larger systems (n > 6) as well. This suggests that dissociation of HHeF via the H–He stretching coordinate might be suppressed and its lifetime might be increased by inserting it into large Xe clusters or matrices. 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryChemical physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physics010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesDissociation (chemistry)0104 chemical sciencesChemical Physics Letters
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Structural studies of homoisoflavonoids: NMR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and theoretical calculations

2010

Abstract In this article we present a detailed structural investigation for five homoisoflavonoids, molecules important from the pharmacological point of view. For studying the electron distribution as well as its influence on the physicochemical properties, NMR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and theoretical calculations have been used. Nuclear magnetic shieldings obtained by using DFT calculations for optimized molecular geometries are correlated with the experimentally determined chemical shifts. The theoretical data are well in agreement with the experimental values. The single crystal X-ray structures of homoisoflavonoid derivatives 1, 3, and 4 have been solved. The molecular geometri…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryChemical shiftOrganic ChemistryIntermolecular forceNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryInorganic ChemistryCrystalMolecular geometryComputational chemistryX-ray crystallographyPhysical chemistryMoleculeSingle crystalSpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Structure
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Kinetic control in the temperature-dependent sequential growth of surface-confined supramolecular copolymers

2017

We report the sequential growth of supramolecular copolymers on gold surfaces, using oppositely charged dendritic peptide amphiphiles. By including water-solubilising thermoresponsive chains in the monomer design, we observed non-linear effects in the temperature-dependent sequential growth. The step-wise copolymerisation process is characterised using temperature dependent SPR and QCM-D measurements. At higher temperatures, dehydration of peripheral oligoethylene glycol chains supports copolymer growth due to more favourable comonomer interactions. Both monomers incorporate methionine amino acids but remarkably, desorption of the copolymers via competing sulphur gold interactions with the …

010405 organic chemistryChemistryComonomerSupramolecular chemistryQuartz crystal microbalance010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerChemical engineeringDesorptionvisual_artAmphiphilePolymer chemistryCopolymervisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFaraday Discussions
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