Search results for "MOLA"

showing 10 items of 1216 documents

The assesment of relationship between the angulation of impacted mandibular third molar teeth and the thickness of lingual bone: A prospective clinic…

2018

Background Our purpose was to investigate the relationship between the angulation of mandibular third molars and the thickness of the lingual bone, which can affect the risk of lingual nerve damage during lower third molars surgical extraction. Material and Methods This study consisted of 104 patients (42 males and 62 females), aged between 18-42 years (24.67 ± 6.11 years). Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) images were taken for preoperative assessment. The teeth were divided into four groups according to their positions: mesioangular, distoangular, vertical and horizontal. Lingual bone thickness around impacted teeth were measured at three points: cementoenamel junction (CEJ) of the man…

AdultMale0301 basic medicineMolarCone beam computed tomographyAdolescentMandibleMandibular second molarMandibular third molarLingual Nerve InjuriesYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemHumansMedicineProspective StudiesIntraoperative ComplicationsGeneral DentistryLingual nerveOrthodonticsbusiness.industryImpacted toothResearchHyoid BoneTooth ImpactedMandible030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]stomatognathic diseasesCementoenamel junctionOtorhinolaryngologyTooth ExtractionUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleMolar ThirdSurgery030101 anatomy & morphologyOral SurgerybusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Early Osmotherapy in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: An International Multicenter Study

2020

The optimal osmotic agent to treat intracranial hypertension in patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains uncertain. We aimed to test whether the choice of mannitol or hypertonic saline (HTS) as early (first 96 h) osmotherapy in these patients might be associated with a difference in mortality. We retrospectively analyzed data from 2015 from 14 tertiary intensive care units (ICUs) in Australia, UK, and Europe treating severe TBI patients with intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring and compared mortality in those who received mannitol only versus HTS only. We performed multi-variable analysis adjusting for site and illness severity (Injury Severity Score, extended IMPACT scor…

AdultMale030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyTraumatic brain injurymedicine.medical_treatmentosmotherapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOsmotherapyInternal medicineIntensive careDECOMPRESSIVE CRANIECTOMYBrain Injuries TraumaticHYPERTONIC SALINEmedicineMANAGEMENTHumansEQUIOSMOLARIntracranial pressureRetrospective StudiesSaline Solution Hypertonicbusiness.industryHead Traumatraumatic brain injuryHazard ratio3112 NeurosciencesmannitolMiddle Agedmedicine.disease3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologyDiuretics Osmoticmortality3. Good healthHypertonic salineAdult Brain InjuryTreatment Outcome3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineInjury Severity ScoreClinical Management of CNS InjuryDecompressive craniectomyFemaleNeurology (clinical)0305 other medical sciencebusinessCONSENSUS030217 neurology & neurosurgeryhypertonic saline
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Non-syndromic supernumerary premolars

2010

Objective: The objective of this study was to estimate the incidence of non-syndromic supernumerary premolars, to classify them and to identify the complications related to them. Study Design: This retrospective cohort study was composed of 8400 panoramic radiographs of patients who presented at our Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Services from January 1998 to May 2008. The number of supernumerary premolars, their localization, the ages and the sex of the patients, any associated complications and treatment methods were estimated. Results and Conclusion: A total of 20 supernumerary premolar teeth were found in 10 of the 8400 patients (0.24%) with 7 of those being females and three males. Thr…

AdultMaleAdolescentRadiographyDentistryMental foramenYoung Adultstomatognathic systemPremolarMedicineHumansSupernumeraryBicuspidYoung adultGeneral DentistryRetrospective StudiesOrthodonticsbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceRetrospective cohort study:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyTooth SupernumeraryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOral and maxillofacial surgerySurgeryFemalebusiness
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Analgesic efficacy of ketorolac associated with a tramadol/acetaminophen combination after third molar surgery - a randomized, triple-blind clinical …

2019

Background This study compared the efficacy of ketorolac alone versus its combination with tramadol/acetaminophen for pain control after mandibular third molar surgery. Material and Methods A randomized, triple-blind clinical trial was carried out with 52 patients divided into 2 groups: Group K+T+A (1 tablet of Ketorolac 10 mg plus and 1 capsule of Tramadol 37.5 mg/acetaminophen 325 mg) and Group K (1 tablet of Ketorolac 10 mg plus and 1 placebo capsule). The treatments were given 1 h before the surgery and was repeated 4 times per day, for 48 h. The difference in postoperative pain was assessed by 4 primary end-points: pain intensity (VAS 100mm, for 48 h), rescue medication, overall assess…

AdultMaleAdolescentmedicine.drug_classAnalgesicPlacebolaw.inventionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodRandomized controlled triallawHumansMedicineAntiemeticAdverse effectGeneral DentistryTramadolAcetaminophenPain Postoperativebusiness.industryResearchAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-Steroidal030206 dentistryAnalgesics Non-Narcotic:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]AcetaminophenAnalgesics OpioidKetorolacTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyAnesthesiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTooth ExtractionDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleMolar ThirdSurgeryTramadolAnalgesiaOral SurgerybusinessKetorolac030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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The Use of Hall's Technique Preformed Metal Crown (HTPMC) by Pediatric Dentists in Malaysia

2021

Introduction. Hall’s technique preformed metal crown (HTPMC) has been used widely by pediatric dentists in developed countries as a new approach for managing decayed primary molars without local anesthesia, caries removal, and tooth preparation. Currently, inadequate information is available regarding the implementation of this technique (HTPMC) in Malaysia. This study is aimed at evaluating the implementation of HTPMC by Malaysia’s pediatric dentists and identify the co-occurrence frequencies of the HTPMC implementation with the respondents’ demographic profile. Materials and Methods. A cross-sectional questionnaire-based research was conducted among 65 pediatric dentists in Malaysia. Onli…

AdultMaleArticle SubjectDentistsDental CariesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansTooth DeciduousDental Restoration PermanentPractice Patterns Dentists'preformed metal crownGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyCrownsRMalaysiaGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedMolarCross-Sectional StudiesMedicineFemaleDental Cavity PreparationHall’s TechniqueResearch ArticleBioMed Research International
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Determination of Bolton tooth-size ratios by digitization, and comparison with the traditional method.

2005

The Bolton Index is one of the most useful calculations for precise orthodontic diagnosis as it shows if there is a correct ratio between dental proportions. However, at times, this calculation is not applied because it is a long and time-consuming procedure compared with digital methods. A new digital method for measuring tooth sizes and for calculating the Anterior (ABI) and the Overall (OBI) Bolton Index was tested on 100 sets of study dental casts of the permanent dentition in a Spanish sample and compared with the traditional method. The reproducibility of this digital method versus the traditional one was analysed to determine intra- and inter-examiner measurement errors by calculatin…

AdultMaleCuspidAdolescentPermanent dentitionDentistryOrthodonticsStatisticsImage Processing Computer-AssistedMedicineHumansOdontometryBicuspidTOOTH SIZEChildDigitizationObserver VariationReproducibilityPermanent toothObservational errorbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsMolarRegressionModels DentalIncisorFemalebusinessToothEuropean journal of orthodontics
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Investigation of the prevalence of impacted third molars and the effects of eruption level and angulation on caries development by panoramic radiogra…

2021

This study is aimed to determine the prevalence of impacted third molars and to investigate the effects of their eruption level and angulation on caries formation in the distal of the adjacent tooth. This cross-sectional study was conducted on panoramic radiographs of 38481 patients who were admitted to the Trakya University, Faculty of Dentistry. The panoramic radiographs of 7998 patients with at least one impacted third molar were included. Third molars were classified according to Winter?s classification and Pell and Gregory?s classification. The frequency of caries in partially impacted third molars and adjacent second molars was determined. The chi-square tests were used to determine p…

AdultMaleDental Caries SusceptibilityTooth ImpacteddexamethasoneMandibleMiddle AgedTooth EruptionYoung Adultoral lichen planustopical treatmentCross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologyRadiography PanoramicPrevalenceHumansSurgeryFemaleMolar ThirdcyclosporineGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Evaluation of the analgesic efficacies of Dexketoprofen Trometamol and Dexketoprofen Trometamol + Thiocolchicoside combinations in the impacted third…

2019

Background Postoperative pain is one of the most common complications. The aim of this study is to evaluate the analgesic efficacies of dexketoprofen trometamol and two different dosages of dexketoprofen trometamol + thiocolchicoside combination in the impacted third molar tooth operation. Material and Methods This randomized, double-blind study included 75 patients who did not have any disease. Patients were assigned to 3 groups. Group 1 received 25 mg dexketoprofen trometamol + 4 mg thiocholchicoside, Group 2 received 25 mg dexketoprofen trometamol +8 mg thiocholchicoside, and Group 3 received 25 mg dexketoprofen trometamol. In each group, the analgesic medication was administered twice a…

AdultMaleDoseAdolescentAnalgesiclaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineThird molar surgeryRandomized controlled trialstomatognathic systemDouble-Blind MethodlawMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineTromethamineGeneral DentistryVas scorebusiness.industryResearchAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalTooth Impacted030206 dentistryDexketoprofen:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Clinical trialOtorhinolaryngologyThiocolchicosideKetoprofenAnesthesiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleMolar ThirdOral SurgeryAnalgesiabusinessColchicinemedicine.drugMedicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal
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Effect of low-dose dexketoprofen trometamol and paracetamol on postoperative complications after impacted third molar surgery on healthy volunteers: …

2014

WOS: 000345372800015

AdultMaleKetoprofenDrugmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentparacetamolVisual analogue scalemedia_common.quotation_subjectAnalgesicPilot ProjectsOdontologíaDexketoprofen trometamolYoung AdultPostoperative ComplicationsmedicineHumansmagnetic resonance imagingProspective StudiesTromethamineProspective cohort studyGeneral DentistryAcetaminophenmedia_commonInflammationPain Postoperativemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryResearchAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalTooth ImpactedMagnetic resonance imagingAnalgesics Non-Narcotic:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]DexketoprofenCiencias de la saludAcetaminophenSurgeryOtorhinolaryngologyKetoprofenAnesthesiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleMolar ThirdSurgeryOral Surgerybusinessmedicine.drugMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Retrospective analysis of survival rates and marginal bone loss on short implants in the mandible

2011

Objectives: Short implants have become an interesting alternative to bone augmentation in dental implantology. Design of shorter implants and longer surveillance times are a current research issue. The goal of this study was to show the survival rates of short implants below 9 mm in the partly edentulous mandibular premolar and molar regions with fixed prosthetics. Marginal vertical and 2D bone loss was evaluated additionally. Different implant designs are orientationally evaluated. Material and Methods: A total of 247 dental implants with fixed prosthetics (crowns and bridges) in the premolar and molar region of the mandible were evaluated; 47 implants were 9 mm or shorter. Patient data we…

AdultMaleMolarAdolescentAlveolar Bone LossDentistryStatistics NonparametricRadiography PanoramicRetrospective analysisPremolarHumansMedicineDental Restoration FailureSurvival rateAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overDental ImplantsOrthodonticsbusiness.industryJaw Edentulous PartiallyDental prosthesisMandibleMiddle AgedSurvival RateShort implantsTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureDental Prosthesis DesignFemaleDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedImplantOral SurgerybusinessClinical Oral Implants Research
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