Search results for "MR Spectroscopy"

showing 10 items of 125 documents

1H, 13C and 15N NMR chemical shift assignments of cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein-19 and -16 (ARPP-19 and ARPP-16)

2020

Protein Phosphatase 2A, PP2A, the principal Serine/threonine phosphatase, has major roles in broad range of signaling pathways that include regulation of cell cycle, cell proliferation and neuronal signaling. The loss of function of PP2A is linked with many human diseases, like cancer and neurodegenerative disorders. Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) functions as tumor suppressor and its tumor suppressor activity is inhibited by the overexpression of PP2A inhibitor proteins in most of the cancers. ARPP-19/ARPP-16 has been identified as one of the potential PP2A inhibitor proteins. Here, we report the resonance assignment of backbone 1H, 13C and 15N atoms of human ARPP-19 and ARPP-16 proteins. T…

entsyymitcAMP-regulated phosphoprotein-19HA-detection intrinsically disordered proteinBiochemistryArticlelaw.inventionSerine03 medical and health sciencesNMR spectroscopy0302 clinical medicineStructural BiologylawAssignmentsNMR-spektroskopiaLoss function030304 developmental biologysoluviestintä0303 health sciencesCell growthChemistryassignmentsProtein phosphatase 2Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCell cycle3. Good healthCell biologySuppressorproteiinitSignal transduction030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomolecular NMR Assignments
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Synthesis and characterization of a novel high luminescent gold-2-mercapto-1-methyl-imidazole complex

2010

Synthesis and characterization of a new gold-2-mercapto-1-methyl imidazole are reported. This new organic material shows an extraordinary fluorescence activity (superfluorescence) up to 220°C with an unusual quantum yield of 0.2. Both fluorescence and NMR spectroscopy were applied to understand the behavior of the gold-2-mercapto-1-methylimidazole complex. Results suggest that the superfluorescence activity can be attributed to the shrinking of the HOMO-LUMO band gap energy following complexation of the organic imidazole system with gold. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

fluorescence spectrofotometryLuminescenceMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyBand gapSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaBiophysicsQuantum yieldPhotochemistryimidazolechemistry.chemical_compoundNMR spectroscopyOrganic chemistryImidazoleThermal analysisCalorimetry Differential ScanningImidazolesNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyFluorescenceCharacterization (materials science)Spectrometry Fluorescencethermal analysichemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Goldsuperfluorescencequantum yieldLuminescenceLuminescence
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Host-Guest Interactions of Sodiumsulfonatomethyleneresorcinarene and Quaternary Ammonium Halides : An Experimental-Computational Analysis of the Gues…

2020

The molecular recognition of nine quaternary alkyl- and aryl-ammonium halides (Bn) by two different receptors, Calkyl-tetrasodiumsulfonatomethyleneresorcinarene (An), were studied in solution using 1H NMR spectroscopy. Substitution of methylenesulfonate groups at 2-positions of resorcinol units resulted in an increase of cavity depth by ∼2.80 Å and a narrow cavity aperture compared to Calkyl-2-H-resorcinarenes. The effect of alkyl chain lengths on the endo-complexation, that is the ability to incorporate other than N-methyl chains inside the cavities, were investigated using ammonium cations of the type ⁺NH2(R1)(R2), (R1 = Me, Et, Bu, R2 = Bu, Ph, Bz ). The C−H⋯ interactions between guests …

host-guest interactionsmacromolecular substancesmolecular recognition1H NMR spectroscopy
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Geminal Ionic Liquids: A Combined Approach to Investigate their Tridimensional Structure

2009

Different investigations, such as 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy, resonance light scattering spectroscopy and molecular dynamics simulations, have been jointly used to achieve a deeper understanding of the degree of structural order in two geminal ionic liquids. In particular, 3,3’-di-n-butyl-1,1’-(1,3- phenylenedimethylene)diimidazolium and 3,3’-di-n-butyl-1,1’-(1,4-phenylenedimethylene) diimidazolium bis- ACHTUNGTRENUNG[bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide] have been studied. These geminal ionic liquids were chosen because of the presence of both a rigid phenylenedimethylene link between two imidazolium rings, which should give a high degree of order to the solvent system, and the different sha…

ionic liquids molecular dynamics nmr spectroscopySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Anion Responsive Molecular Switch Based on a Doubly‐Strapped Calix[4]pyrrole

2022

A calix[4]pyrrole receptor bearing two proximally meso - meso linking isophthaloyl straps displays open and closed states depending on the calix[4]pyrrole conformation. In the crystal structures and in non-polar solvent, the calix[4]pyrrole adopts open 1,3-alternate conformation with straps on the sides. Anion binding triggers a closed state of the receptor providing two types of interactions with an aromatic benzoate guest: hydrogen bonds from the pyrrolic groups and π ··· π interactions from the phenyl groups of the straps. Slow exchange dynamics was observed on the NMR timescale indicating that benzoate, acetate and chloride anions, which bind with relatively low affinity get kinetically…

kemialliset sidoksetNMR spectroscopyvetysidoksetanionitcalix[4]pyrrolessupramolekulaarinen kemiaNMR-spektroskopiaheterosykliset yhdisteetanionssupramolecular chemistrymolecular switch
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Direct detection of 17O NMR in [Gd(DOTA)]- by NMR Spectroscopy

2015

The 17O NMR spectrum of the non-coordinated carboxyl oxygen in the GdIII-DOTA (DOTA = tetraazacyclododecanetetraacetic acid) complex has been observed experimentally. Its line width is essentially unaffected by paramagnetic relaxation due to gadolinium, and is only affected by the quadrupole pathway. The results are supported by the relevant parameters (hyperfine and quadrupole coupling constants) calculated by relativistic DFT methods. This finding opens up new avenues for investigating the structure and reactivity of paramagnetic GdIII complexes used as contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging.

lanthanide complexesLanthanideGadoliniumchemistry.chemical_elementImaging agentsCatalysisNMR spectroscopy; Density functional calculations; lanthanide complexes; gadolinium; O-17 nmrParamagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundNMR spectroscopyNuclear magnetic resonanceLanthanidesDOTAHyperfine structureChemistryOrganic ChemistryRelaxation (NMR)General ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyDensity functional calculationsSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaQuadrupole17O NMR Lanthanides DFTCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsgadoliniumO-17 nmr
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The Interaction Mechanism of Intrinsically Disordered PP2A Inhibitor Proteins ARPP-16 and ARPP-19 With PP2A

2021

Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) activity is critical for maintaining normal physiological cellular functions. PP2A is inhibited by endogenous inhibitor proteins in several pathological conditions including cancer. A PP2A inhibitor protein, ARPP-19, has recently been connected to several human cancer types. Accordingly, the knowledge about ARPP-19—PP2A inhibition mechanism is crucial for the understanding the disease development and the therapeutic targeting of ARPP-19—PP2A. Here, we show the first structural characterization of ARPP-19, and its splice variant ARPP-16 using NMR spectroscopy, and SAXS. The results reveal that both ARPP proteins are intrinsically disordered but contain transient…

macromolecular substancesIntrinsically disordered proteinsBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)Biochemistryenvironment and public healthProtein–protein interactionprotein-protein interaction03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNMR spectroscopyIDPSARPP-16Molecular BiosciencesARPP-19NMR-spektroskopialcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologyProtein secondary structure030304 developmental biologyOriginal Researchsoluviestintä0303 health sciencesMicroscale thermophoresisChemistryAlternative splicingInhibitor proteinProtein phosphatase 2Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopySAXS3. Good healthPP2APP2A inhibitor proteinssyöpäsolutlcsh:Biology (General)Biophysicsintrinsically disordered proteinsproteiinit030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Fusion of the 1H NMR data of serum, urine and exhaled breath condensate in order to discriminate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and obstructiv…

2015

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, COPD, affects the condition of the entire human organism and causes multiple comorbidities. Pathological lung changes lead to quantitative changes in the composition of the metabolites in different body fluids. The obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, OSAS, occurs in conjunction with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in about 10–20 % of individuals who have COPD. Both conditions share the same comorbidities and this makes differentiating them difficult. The aim of this study was to investigate whether it is possible to diagnose a patient with either COPD or the OSA syndrome using a set of selected metabolites and to determine whether the metabolites t…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathology(COPD)Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMetaboliteClinical BiochemistryChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)Urinediscriminant modelsBiochemistryGastroenterologychronic obstructive pulmonary diseasechemistry.chemical_compoundNMR spectroscopyInternal medicinePartial least squares regressionMedicineExhaled breath condensatePathologicalCOPDLungbusiness.industrymedicine.diseasechemometricsrespiratory tract diseasesObstructive sleep apneamedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrybusinessobstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS)Metabolomics
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A magnetic look into the protecting layer of Au25 clusters

2016

The field of molecular metal clusters protected by organothiolates is experiencing a very rapid growth. So far, however, a clear understanding of the fine interactions between the cluster core and the capping monolayer has remained elusive, despite the importance of the latter in interfacing the former to the surrounding medium. Here, we describe a very sensitive methodology that enables comprehensive assessment of these interactions. Pulse electron nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) was employed to study the interaction of the unpaired electron with the protons of the alkanethiolate ligands in four structurally related paramagnetic Au25(SR)0 18 clusters (R ¼ ethyl, propyl, butyl, 2-methylpro…

molecular metal clusterselectronic distributionkemiaIcosahedral symmetryAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technologychemistry010402 general chemistrygold clusters01 natural sciencesSpectral lineAu25ParamagnetismMolecular dynamicsNMR spectroscopyMonolayerthiolate-cappedCluster (physics)ta116Electron nuclear double resonanceChemistryChemistry (all)paramagnetic gols nanoclustersGeneral ChemistryENDOR spectroscopy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesUnpaired electronChemical physics0210 nano-technology
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Four-Component Relativistic DFT Calculations of C-13 Chemical Shifts of Halogenated Natural Substances

2015

We have calculated the (13) C NMR chemical shifts of a large ensemble of halogenated organic molecules (81 molecules for a total of 250 experimental (13) C NMR data at four different levels of theory), ranging from small rigid organic compounds, used to benchmark the performance of various levels of theory, to natural substances of marine origin with conformational degrees of freedom. Carbon atoms bonded to heavy halogen atoms, particularly bromine and iodine, are known to be rather challenging when it comes to the prediction of their chemical shifts by quantum methods, due to relativistic effects. In this paper, we have applied the state-of-the-art four-component relativistic density funct…

natural productBromineChemistrynatural productsChemical shiftOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementorganohalidesGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopydensity functional calculationCarbon-13 NMRhalogenCatalysisNMR spectroscopyComputational chemistryHalogendensity functional calculationshalogensMoleculeDensity functional theoryRelativistic quantum chemistrySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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