Search results for "MSH3"

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Molecular Basis of Mismatch Repair Protein Deficiency in Tumors from Lynch Suspected Cases with Negative Germline Test Results

2020

Some 10&ndash

0301 basic medicineCancer Researchcongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesCARCINOMADNA mismatch repair3122 Cancerscolorectal cancersuolistosyövätBiologyGene mutationMLH1DIAGNOSISlcsh:RC254-282Article03 medical and health sciencesdeep sequencing0302 clinical medicineGermline mutationFREQUENT CAUSEMANAGEMENTLynchin oireyhtymäneoplasmspaksusuolisyöpäMUTATIONSPoint mutationMLH1METHYLATIONnutritional and metabolic diseasesNONPOLYPOSIS COLORECTAL-CANCERDEFECTSdiagnostiikkalcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensdigestive system diseases3. Good healthDNA-metylaatioMSH2MSH6030104 developmental biologyLynch syndromeOncologyMSH3syöpägeenitMSH2030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchDNA mismatch repairsyöpätauditCancers
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In the literature: April 2020

2020

Deficient DNA mismatch repair (dMMR) may be caused by germline or somatic mutations in mismatch repair genes ( MLH1 , MSH2 , MSH3 , MSH6 and PMS2 ) or through epigenetic silencing of MLH1 .1 dMMR induces a hypermutator phenotype, also known as microsatellite instability (MSI). Next-generation sequencing identifies MSI in 12 cancer types. The highest prevalence is seen in endometrial cancer (31.4%), followed by colorectal cancer (19.7%) and gastric cancer (GC, 19.1%). MSI was related to better prognosis for colorectal cancer and GC . Moreover, the dMMR/MSI hypermutator phenotype is thought to produce large numbers of immunogenic neoantigens that can be recognised by immune cells, leading to …

congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesCancer Researchbusiness.industryCancerMicrosatellite instabilityNewsmedicine.diseaseMLH1digestive system diseasesnot applicableMSH6OncologyMSH3MSH2medicineCancer researchPMS2DNA mismatch repair1506businessneoplasmsESMO Open
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