Search results for "MULTIPLICITY"

showing 10 items of 296 documents

Quadrupole Anisotropy in Dihadron Azimuthal Correlations in Centrald+AuCollisions atsNN=200  GeV

2013

The PHENIX collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) reports measurements of azimuthal dihadron correlations near midrapidity in d + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV. These measurements complement recent analyses by experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) involving central p + Pb collisions at root s(NN) = 5.02 TeV, which have indicated strong anisotropic long-range correlations in angular distributions of hadron pairs. The origin of these anisotropies is currently unknown. Various competing explanations include parton saturation and hydrodynamic flow. We observe qualitatively similar, but larger, anisotropies in d + Au collisions at RHIC compared to those seen…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronElliptic flowGeneral Physics and AstronomyParton01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesQuadrupoleMultiplicity (chemistry)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderAnisotropyPhysical Review Letters
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Multiplicity of positive solutions for a degenerate nonlocal problem with p-Laplacian

2021

Abstract We consider a nonlinear boundary value problem with degenerate nonlocal term depending on the L q -norm of the solution and the p-Laplace operator. We prove the multiplicity of positive solutions for the problem, where the number of solutions doubles the number of “positive bumps” of the degenerate term. The solutions are also ordered according to their L q -norms.

PhysicsQA299.6-433sign-changing coefficientmultiple fixed pointsNonlocal problemsp-LaplacianDegenerate energy levels35j2035j25Settore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica35q74p-LaplacianMultiplicity (chemistry)AnalysisMathematical physicsAdvances in Nonlinear Analysis
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Studies of QCD in ${\rm e^+ e^-}\to $ hadrons at $E_{\rm cm} = 130$ and 136 GeV

1997

Studies of QCD in $\mbox{e}^+\mbox{e}^- \rightarrow$ Hadrons at $E_{cm} = $} 130 and 136 GeV The ALEPH Collaboration An analysis of the properties of hadronic final states produced in electron-positron annihilation at centre-of-mass energies of 130 and 136 GeV is presented. The measurements are based on a data sample of 5.7 $\mbox{pb}^{-1}$ collected in November 1995 with the \Aleph detector at LEP. Inclusive charged particle distributions, jet rates and event-shape distributions are measured and the results are compared with the predictions of QCD-based models. From the measured distributions quantities are determined for which the dependence on the centre-of-mass energy can be predicted b…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsAlephParticle physicsAnnihilationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronCharged particleNuclear physicsStrong couplingHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMultiplicity (chemistry)Particle Physics - ExperimentZeitschrift f�r Physik C Particles and Fields
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Multiplicity dependence of inclusive J/ψ production at midrapidity in pp collisions at s=13 TeV

2020

Measurements of the inclusive J/ψ yield as a function of charged-particle pseudorapidity density dNch/dη in pp collisions at √s = 13 TeV with ALICE at the LHC are reported. The J/ψ meson yield is measured at midrapidity (|y| < 0.9) in the dielectron channel, for events selected based on the charged-particle multiplicity at midrapidity (|η| < 1) and at forward rapidity (−3.7 < η < −1.7 and 2.8 < η < 5.1); both observables are normalized to their corresponding averages in minimum bias events. The increase of the normalized J/ψ yield with normalized dNch/dη is significantly stronger than linear and dependent on the transverse momentum. The data are compared to theoretical predictions, which de…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsMultiplicity (mathematics)Quarkonium01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPseudorapidityYield (chemistry)0103 physical sciencesRapidity010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Measurements of inclusive W+jets production rates as a function of jet transverse momentum in pp¯ collisions at s=1.96 TeV

2011

This Letter describes measurements of inclusive W (--> e nu) + n jet cross sections (n = 1-4), presented as total inclusive cross sections and differentially in the nth jet transverse momentum. The measurements are made using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.2 fb-1 collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, and achieve considerably smaller uncertainties on W +jets production cross sections than previous measurements. The measurements are compared to next-to-leading order perturbative QCD (pQCD) calculations in the n =1-3 jet multiplicity bins and to leading order pQCD calculations in the 4-jet bin. The measurements are generally in agreement with pQCD…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsTevatronPerturbative QCD7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBinNuclear physicsPhase space0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsN-jetPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of Inclusive Jet Cross Sections inZ/γ*(→e+e−)+jetsProduction inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96   TeV

2008

Inclusive jet cross sections in Z/{gamma}* events, with Z/{gamma}* decaying into an electron-positron pair, are measured as a function of jet transverse momentum and jet multiplicity in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s - 1.96 TeV with the upgraded Collider Detector at Fermilab in Run II, based on an integrated luminosity of 1.7 fb{sup -1}. The measurements cover the rapidity region |y{sup jet}| 30 GeV/c. Next-to-leading order perturbative QCD predictions are in good agreement with the measured cross sections.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbative QCDElectron01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsPair production0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsCollider Detector at FermilabPhysical Review Letters
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Study ofππcorrelations at LHC and RHIC energies inppcollisions within the quark-gluon string model

2011

The quark-gluon string model reproduces well the global characteristics of the $pp$ collisions at energies of $\sqrt{s}=200\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}$ (RHIC) and $\sqrt{s}=900\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}$ (LHC). In present paper the quark-gluon string model is employed for the description of femtoscopic characteristics of identical pions produced in the aforementioned reactions. The study is concentrated on the low multiplicity and multiplicity averaged events, where no collective effects are expected. The different procedures for fitting the one-dimensional correlation functions of pions are studied and compared with the space-time distributions extracted directly from the model. Particu…

PhysicsQuarkNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPionLarge Hadron ColliderMonte Carlo methodHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMultiplicity (chemistry)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear theoryGluonPhysical Review D
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Measurements of the charged particle multiplicity distribution in restricted rapidity intervals

1995

Charged particle multiplicity distributions have been measured with the ALFPH detector in restricted rapidity intervals \Y\ less than or equal to 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 along the thrust axis and also without restriction on rapidity. The distribution for the full range can be parametrized by a log-normal distribution. For smaller windows one finds a more complicated structure, which is understood to arise from perturbative effects. The negative-binomial distribution fails to describe the data both with and without the restriction on rapidity. The JETSET model is found to describe all aspects of the data while the width predicted by HERWIG is in significant disagreement.

PhysicsQuarkParticle physicsAlephDistribution (number theory)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsDetectorMultiplicity (mathematics)01 natural sciencesCharged particleNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RapidityHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Two-particle differential transverse momentum and number density correlations in p−Pb collisions at 5.02 TeV and Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV at the …

2019

The production cross section and the transverse momentum distribution of charged particles is measured in pp collisions at √s = 2.76 TeV, 5.02 TeV, 7 TeV and 13 TeV, as well as for Pb-Pb collision at √s_NN = 5.02 TeV and Xe-Xe at √s_NN = 5.44 TeV in ALICE at the LHC. The measurement is performed in the transverse momentum region of 0.15 results show a faster-than-linear increase with the center-of-mass energy and follow a similar trend with respect to previous measurements. The analysis of the p_T spectra in multiplicity intervals show a weak center-of-mass energy dependence when they are compared to their respective inelastic (INEL) pp measurement. The average multiplicity as a function of…

PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Large Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMultiplicity (mathematics)Parton7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesCharged particleNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsEvent (particle physics)Physical Review C
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Investigations of Anisotropic Flow Using Multiparticle Azimuthal Correlations in pp , p−Pb , Xe-Xe, and Pb-Pb Collisions at the LHC

2019

Measurements of anisotropic flow coefficients (vn) and their cross-correlations using two- and multiparticle cumulant methods are reported in collisions of pp at √s=13 TeV, p−Pb at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair √sNN=5.02 TeV, Xe-Xe at √sNN=5.44 TeV, and Pb-Pb at √sNN=5.02 TeV recorded with the ALICE detector. The multiplicity dependence of vn is studied in a very wide range from 20 to 3000 particles produced in the midrapidity region |η| v3>v4 is found in pp and p−Pb collisions, similar to that seen in large collision systems, while a weak v2 multiplicity dependence is observed relative to nucleus-nucleus collisions in the same multiplicity range. Using a novel subevent method, v…

PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Large Hadron ColliderGeneral Physics and AstronomyMultiplicity (mathematics)Collision01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsAnisotropyNucleonCumulantSign (mathematics)Physical Review Letters
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