Search results for "Mach"

showing 10 items of 3360 documents

An Efficient Damping Technique for the Unstable Hysteretic Rotor Whirl by Proper Suspension Systems

2009

This paper shows as the destabilising influence of the shaft hysteresis on the supercritical rotor whirl can be efficiently counterbalanced by external dissipative sources. After calculating the steady whirling paths of the rotor and the bearing due to unbalance, the stability is checked by the Routh-Hurwitz procedure, investigating the influence of the stiffness anisotropy of the supports. A fairly interesting result is that the instability phenomena can be conveniently prevented by different suspension stiffness in the horizontal and vertical planes.

conical whirl hysteresis rotating machinerySettore ING-IND/13 - Meccanica Applicata Alle Macchine
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Reducing whole-body vibration exposure in backhoe loaders by education of operators

2012

Author's version of an article published in the journal: International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2012.03.001 Whole-body vibration is a health hazard for operators of construction machinery. The level of whole-body vibration exposure on the operator is governed by three different factors; performance of the suspension system of the machine, planning of the work and the skills of the operator.In this research work it is investigated whether there is a potential in bringing down the level of whole-body vibration exposure by educating operators of backhoe loaders. This is carried out by an experimental setup. Six ex…

construction machinery fuel saving operator education whole-body vibrationEngineeringBackhoe loaderbusiness.industryVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMechanical engineeringHuman factors and ergonomicsHuman Factors and ErgonomicsManufacturing engineeringlaw.inventionlawWhole body vibrationbusiness
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TECHNOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES REGARDING THE APPLICATION OF THE CONTACT BREAKING ELECTRICAL DISCHARGE MACHINING PROCESS USING AS ELECTRODE-TOOL - METAL B…

2020

The scientific paper presents the most important aspects of theoretical and practical nature regarding the possibilities of processing metallic materials using the contact breaking electrical discharge machining with transfer object-metal band. The exposed research is based on the experience gained over the years by a team of Romanian researchers and university professors who managed to patent a metal material cutting plant using the process of contact breaking electrical discharge machining with transfer object-metal band. The scientific paper presents a radiography of some studies and research carried out over the years in the previous field presented.

contact breaking electrical discharge machininglcsh:TA1-2040metal bandlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)cutting steelAnnals: Series on engineering sciences (Academy of Romanian Scientists)
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Vaccine Hesitancy on Social Media: Sentiment Analysis from June 2011 to April 2019

2021

Vaccine hesitancy was one of the ten major threats to global health in 2019, according to the World Health Organisation. Nowadays, social media has an important role in the spread of information, misinformation, and disinformation about vaccines. Monitoring vaccine-related conversations on social media could help us to identify the factors that contribute to vaccine confidence in each historical period and geographical area. We used a hybrid approach to perform an opinion-mining analysis on 1,499,227 vaccine-related tweets published on Twitter from 1st June 2011 to 30th April 2019. Our algorithm classified 69.36% of the tweets as neutral, 21.78% as positive, and 8.86% as negative. The perce…

content analysismedia_common.quotation_subjectsocial mediaImmunologyTwitterScopuslcsh:MedicineArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePromotion (rank)030225 pediatricsDrug DiscoveryGlobal healthPharmacology (medical)Social media030212 general & internal medicineMisinformationmedia_commonPharmacologySentiment analysislcsh:RvaccinationInfectious DiseasesGeographymachine learningContent analysissentiment analysisDisinformationopinion miningvaccine hesitancyDemographyVaccines
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Computational methods and theory for ion channel research

2022

Ion channels are fundamental biological devices that act as gates in order to ensure selective ion transport across cellular membranes; their operation constitutes the molecular mechanism through which basic biological functions, such as nerve signal transmission and muscle contraction, are carried out. Here, we review recent results in the field of computational research on ion channels, covering theoretical advances, state-of-the-art simulation approaches, and frontline modeling techniques. We also report on few selected applications of continuum and atomistic methods to characterize the mechanisms of permeation, selectivity, and gating in biological and model channels.

continuum modelsmolecular dynamicselectivityIon channels; biomimetic nanopores; conductance; continuum models; gating; machine learning; molecular dynamics; rare events; selectivityGeneral Physics and AstronomyArticlemolecular dynamicsSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)rare eventsmachine learningcontinuum modelIon channelsgatingddc:530biomimetic nanoporesIon channelbiomimetic nanoporerare eventconductance
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La querelle des gestes. Corps des boulangers et contestation du machinisme (France, XIXe siècle)

2012

corps des boulangers[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Lawquerellecontestationgestesmachinisme[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law
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Low-Head Hydropower for Energy Recovery in Wastewater Systems

2022

Hydraulic turbines for energy recovery in wastewater treatment plants, with relatively large discharges values and small head jumps, are usually screw Archimedes or Kaplan types. In the specific case of a small head jump (about 3 m) underlying a rectangular weir in the major Palermo (Italy) water treatment plant, a traditional Kaplan solution is compared with two other new proposals: a Hydrostatic Pressure Machine (HPM) located at the upstream channel and a cross-flow turbine (CFT) located in a specific underground room downstream of the same channel. The fluid mechanical formulations of the flow through these turbines are analyzed and the characteristic parameters are stated. Numerical ana…

cross-flow turbinewastewater systemsenergy recoveryGeography Planning and Developmenthydrostatic pressure machinelow-head turbines; hydrostatic pressure machine; cross-flow turbine; energy recovery; wastewater systemsAquatic ScienceBiochemistrylow-head turbineWater Science and TechnologySettore ICAR/01 - Idraulica
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Crystal structure of (1S,3R,8R,9S,10R)-10-bromomethyl-2,2-dichloro-9,10-epoxy-3,7,7-trimethyltricyclo[6.4.0.01,3]dodecane

2015

The title compound, C16H23BrCl2O, was synthesized in three steps from β-himachalene (3,5,5,9-tetramethyl-2,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-benzocycloheptene), which was isolated from the essential oil of the Atlas cedar (cedrus atlantica). The molecule is built up from two fused six- and seven-membered rings, each linked to a three-membered ring. The six-membered ring has a screw-boat conformation, whereas the seven-membered ring displays a twist-boat conformation. The absolute structure was established unambiguously from anomalous dispersion effects.

crystal structureCrystallographyChemistryCedrus atlanticaπ–π inter­actionsGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)Data Reportslaw.inventionAbsolute structureCrystallographyQD901-999lawπ–π interactionsGeneral Materials Scienceβ-himachalene derivativeEssential oilActa Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
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1-[(1R,2S,4R,7S)-3,3-Dichloro-4,11,11-trimethyltricyclo[5.4.0.02,4]undecan-7-yl]ethanone

2017

The title compound, C16H24Cl2O, crystallizes with two independent molecules in the asymmetric unit. Each molecule is built up from two fused six-membered rings, one of which is fused to a three-membered ring. The two molecules differ essentially in the orientation of two of the methyl groups. The dihedral angles between the mean planes through the two six-membered rings are 57.98 (13) and 55.29 (13)°. The molecular conformation is stabilized by intramolecular C—H...Cl hydrogen bonds.

crystal structureStereochemistryChemistryHydrogen bondCrystal structureDihedral angle010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry0104 chemical sciencesBeta-himachalenelcsh:QD901-999lcsh:CrystallographyAtlas cedarCedrus atlanticaβ-himachaleneIUCrData
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Universal Patterns in Color-Emotion Associations Are Further Shaped by Linguistic and Geographic Proximity

2020

Many of us “see red,” “feel blue,” or “turn green with envy.” Are such color-emotion associations fundamental to our shared cognitive architecture, or are they cultural creations learned through our languages and traditions? To answer these questions, we tested emotional associations of colors in 4,598 participants from 30 nations speaking 22 native languages. Participants associated 20 emotion concepts with 12 color terms. Pattern-similarity analyses revealed universal color-emotion associations (average similarity coefficient r = .88). However, local differences were also apparent. A machine-learning algorithm revealed that nation predicted color-emotion associations above and beyond tho…

cultural relativitylanguagesCultural relativismColor vision515 PsychologyGeneral Psychology; affect; color perception; cross-cultural; universality; cultural relativity; pattern analysis; open data; open materialsEmotionsSettore L-LIN/01 - GLOTTOLOGIA E LINGUISTICAGeographic proximityPattern analysisColoropen data050109 social psychologyLinguisticred050105 experimental psychologyMachine LearningJealousycross-culturalcolor perceptionpattern analysisCross-culturalHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesuniversalityGeneral PsychologyLanguageEmotionCommunicationbusiness.industryopen material05 social sciencesLinguisticsCognitive architectureopen materialsColor emotionpattern analysimeaningsaffectAffect (linguistics)PsychologybusinessHuman
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