Search results for "Machine"

showing 10 items of 2592 documents

Transition Function Complexity of Finite Automata

2019

State complexity of finite automata in some cases gives the same complexity value for automata which intuitively seem to have completely different complexities. In this paper we consider a new measure of descriptional complexity of finite automata -- BC-complexity. Comparison of it with the state complexity is carried out here as well as some interesting minimization properties are discussed. It is shown that minimization of the number of states can lead to a superpolynomial increase of BC-complexity.

TheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESState complexityFinite-state machineTheoretical computer scienceGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceTransition functionValue (computer science)MinificationMeasure (mathematics)Computer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryAutomatonBaltic Journal of Modern Computing
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Ultrametric Finite Automata and Turing Machines

2013

We introduce a notion of ultrametric automata and Turing machines using p-adic numbers to describe random branching of the process of computation. These automata have properties similar to the properties of probabilistic automata but complexity of probabilistic automata and complexity of ultrametric automata can differ very much.

TheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESTheoretical computer scienceComputer scienceSuper-recursive algorithmProbabilistic Turing machineDescription numberNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesTuring machinesymbols.namesakeTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESTuring completenesssymbolsQuantum finite automataAutomata theoryTwo-way deterministic finite automatonComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Ultrametric Algorithms and Automata

2015

We introduce a notion of ultrametric automata and Turing machines using p-adic numbers to describe random branching of the process of computation. These automata have properties similar to the properties of probabilistic automata but complexity of probabilistic automata and complexity of ultrametric automata can differ very much.

TheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESTheoretical computer scienceFinite-state machineComputer scienceComputationStochastic matrixNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesAutomatonTuring machinesymbols.namesakeTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESProbabilistic automatonsymbolsAutomata theoryUltrametric spaceComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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How to simulate free will in a computational device

1999

Since we believe that human brain is not a purely deterministic device merely reacting to the environment but rather it is capable to a free will, Theoretical Computer Science has also tried to develop a system of notions generalizing determinism. Nondeterministic and probabilistic algorithms were the first generalizations. Nondeterministic machines constitute an important part of the Theory of Computation. Nondeterminism is a useful way to describe possible choices. In real life there are many regulations restricting our behavior. These regulations nearly always leave some freedom for us how to react. Such regulations are best described in terms of nondeterministic algorithms. Nondetermini…

TheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESTheoretical computer scienceProperty (philosophy)General Computer ScienceComputer scienceProbabilistic logicDeterminismTheoretical Computer ScienceMoment (mathematics)Nondeterministic algorithmTuring machinesymbols.namesakeTheory of computationsymbolsProbabilistic analysis of algorithmsACM Computing Surveys
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Quantum Real - Time Turing Machine

2001

The principles of quantum computation differ from the principles of classical computation very much. Quantum analogues to the basic constructions of the classical computation theory, such as Turing machine or finite 1-way and 2-ways automata, do not generalize deterministic ones. Their capabilities are incomparable. The aim of this paper is to introduce a quantum counterpart for real - time Turing machine. The recognition of a special kind of language, that can't be recognized by a deterministic real - time Turing machine, is shown.

TheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESTheoretical computer scienceQuantum Turing machineDTIMEComputer scienceProbabilistic Turing machine2-EXPTIMESuper-recursive algorithmComputationDescription numberDSPACElaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeTuring machineTuring completenessNon-deterministic Turing machinelawAlgorithm characterizationsQuantumPSPACEQuantum computerFinite-state machineTuring machine examplesNSPACETheoryofComputation_GENERALAutomatonTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESTuring reductionTheory of computationsymbolsUniversal Turing machineTime hierarchy theoremAlternating Turing machineComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryRegister machine
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Space-Efficient 1.5-Way Quantum Turing Machine

2001

1.5QTM is a sort of QTM (Quantum Turing Machine) where the head cannot move left (it can stay where it is and move right). For computations is used other - work tape. In this paper will be studied possibilities to economize work tape space more than the same deterministic Turing Machine can do (for some of the languages). As an example language (0i1i|i ≥ 0) is chosen, and is proved that this language could be recognized by deterministic Turing machine using log(i) cells on work tape , and 1.5QTM can recognize it using constant cells quantity.

TheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESTheoretical computer scienceQuantum Turing machineSuper-recursive algorithmComputer scienceProbabilistic Turing machineComputationDescription numberMultitape Turing machineDSPACElaw.inventionTuring machinesymbols.namesakeNon-deterministic Turing machinelawAlgorithm characterizationsPSPACEWolfram's 2-state 3-symbol Turing machineTuring machine examplesNSPACETuring reductionsymbolsUniversal Turing machineTime hierarchy theoremAlternating Turing machineRegister machine
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Finite Automata with Advice Tapes

2013

We define a model of advised computation by finite automata where the advice is provided on a separate tape. We consider several variants of the model where the advice is deterministic or randomized, the input tape head is allowed real-time, one-way, or two-way access, and the automaton is classical or quantum. We prove several separation results among these variants, and establish the relationships between this model and the previously studied ways of providing advice to finite automata.

TheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESbusiness.product_categoryTheoretical computer scienceFinite-state machineComputer scienceTape headω-automatonDeterministic finite automatonDeterministic automatonTwo-way deterministic finite automatonNondeterministic finite automatonbusinessAdvice (complexity)Computer Science::Formal Languages and Automata Theory
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Bounded Computational Capacity Equilibrium

2010

We study repeated games played by players with bounded computational power, where, in contrast to Abreu and Rubisntein (1988), the memory is costly. We prove a folk theorem: the limit set of equilibrium payoffs in mixed strategies, as the cost of memory goes to 0, includes the set of feasible and individually rational payoffs. This result stands in sharp contrast to Abreu and Rubisntein (1988), who proved that when memory is free, the set of equilibrium payoffs in repeated games played by players with bounded computational power is a strict subset of the set of feasible and individually rational payoffs. Our result emphasizes the role of memory cost and of mixing when players have bounded c…

TheoryofComputation_MISCELLANEOUSEconomics and EconometricsComputer Science::Computer Science and Game TheoryBounded rationality automata complexity infnitely repeated games equilibrium.EconomiaOutcome (game theory)Set (abstract data type)Lexicographic preferences0502 economics and businessFOS: MathematicsFolk theoremMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematicsFinite-state machine05 social sciencesProbability (math.PR)ComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTING050301 educationTheoryofComputation_GENERALBounded rationalityOptimization and Control (math.OC)Bounded functionRepeated game050206 economic theory0503 educationMathematical economicsMathematics - Probability
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Comparative study of modelling the thermal efficiency of a novel straight through evacuated tube collector with MLR, SVR, BP and RBF methods

2021

Abstract Data-based methods are useful for accurate modelling of solar thermal systems. In this work, several artificial neural network (ANN) techniques are proposed to predict the thermal performance of an all-glass straight through evacuated tube solar collector. These are compared to support vector regression analysis. Extensive experimental data sets were collected for training the ANN models. Solar radiation intensity, ambient temperature, wind speed, mass flow rate and collector inlet temperature were selected as the input layer to predict the thermal efficiency of the solar collector. The prediction precision of the ANN models was compared to the multiple linear regression and suppor…

Thermal efficiencyArtificial neural networkRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment020209 energyEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologyMechanicsWind speedBackpropagationSupport vector machine020401 chemical engineeringThermalLinear regression0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMass flow rateEnvironmental science0204 chemical engineeringSustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments
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The Intangible Assets Advantages in the Machine Vision Inspection of Thermoplastic Materials

2017

Abstract Innovation is not a simple concept but is the main source of success. It is more important to have the right people and mindsets in place than to have a perfectly crafted plan in order to make the most out of an idea or business. The aim of this paper is to emphasize the importance of intangible assets when it comes to machine vision inspection of thermoplastic materials pointing out some aspects related to knowledge based assets and their need for a success idea to be developed in a successful product.

Thermoplastic materialsMachine visionGeneral MedicineBusinessManufacturing engineeringIntellectual capitalACTA Universitatis Cibiniensis
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