Search results for "Machine"

showing 10 items of 2592 documents

A resilient distributed measurement system for smart grid application

2020

Since the production of energy from renewable energy sources is strongly increasing, the migration from the classical electric grid toward the smart grid is becoming a reality. Distribution System Operators, along with the control of the entire network and its stability, need to address the security and the reliability of the communication channels and the data itself. In this paper a solution is proposed to address these issues. It is based on a distributed measurement system that relies on a wireless network as well as a redundant Power Line communication system in order to transfer the electrical measures to a centralized SCADA server. The collected data are used to run a power flow algo…

Distributed measurement systemsWireless networkbusiness.industryComputer scienceReliability (computer networking)Distributed computingSmart gridGridelectric load flowHuman-machine interfaceslaw.inventionPower-line communicationSmart gridSCADAlawElectrical networknetwork securityElectricitySCADAbusinesscarrier transmission on power linesSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E Elettroniche
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The differences between distributed shared memory caching and proxy caching

2000

The authors discuss the similarities in caching between the extensively studied distributed shared memory systems and the emerging proxy systems. They believe that several of the techniques used in distributed shared memory systems can be adapted and applied to proxy systems.

Distributed shared memoryHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESShared memoryComputer scienceShared disk architectureDistributed computingGeneral EngineeringInterleaved memoryFalse sharingUniform memory accessDistributed memoryData diffusion machineIEEE Concurrency
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A review of health assessment techniques for distribution transformers in smart distribution grids

2020

Due to the large number of distribution transformers in the distribution grid, the status of distribution transformers plays an important role in ensuring the safe and reliable operation of the these grids. To evaluate the distribution transformer health, many assessment techniques have been studied and developed. These tools will support the transformer operators in predicting the status of the distribution transformer and responding effectively. This paper will review the literature in the area, analyze the latest techniques as well as highlight the advantages and disadvantages of current methodologies.

Distribution (number theory)Computer science020209 energy02 engineering and technologyDistribution transformer01 natural scienceslcsh:Technologylcsh:Chemistry0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials Sciencedistribution transformerInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5Transformer (machine learning model)010302 applied physicsFluid Flow and Transfer Processeslcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Engineeringreal-time assessmentTransformer healthtransformer failureslcsh:QC1-999Computer Science ApplicationsReliability engineeringSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaHealth assessmentlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Distribution gridlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:Physicstransformer failure
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A general procedure for the construction of Gorges polygons for multi-phase windings of electrical machines

2018

This paper presents a simple and effective procedure for the determination of the Gorges polygon, suitable for all possible winding configurations in electrical machines. This methodology takes into account the determination of a Winding Distribution Table (WDT), in which all the information about the distribution of the currents along the stator periphery is computed and from which the Görges polygon are easily derived. The proposed method can be applied to both symmetrical and asymmetrical multi-phase windings, including concentrated, fractional, reduced and dead-coil ones. The examples provided in this paper demonstrate the versatility of the proposed method.

Distribution (number theory)Computer scienceMulti phaseStator020209 energy02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciTopologylaw.inventionHarmonic analysisstar of slotsElectrical machineSimple (abstract algebra)lawElectrical machinesdead-coil windings0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringreduced systemsAsymmetrical windingElectrical machines winding design symmetrical winding asymmetrical winding reduced systems dead-coil windings star of slots.Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentwinding designreduced systemstar of slotVisualizationElectromagnetic coilAutomotive EngineeringPolygonsymmetrical windingdead-coil winding2018 Thirteenth International Conference on Ecological Vehicles and Renewable Energies (EVER)
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Pharmacological distribution diagrams: a tool for de novo drug design.

1996

Abstract Discriminant analysis applied to SAR studies using topological descriptors allows us to plot frequency distribution diagrams: a function of the number of drugs within an interval of values of discriminant function vs. these values. We make use of these representations, pharmacological distribution diagrams (PDDs), in structurally heterogeneous groups where generally they adopt skewed Gaussian shapes or present several maxima. The maxima afford intervals of discrimianant function in which exists a good expectancy to find new active drugs. A set of β-blockers with contrasted activity has been selected to test the ability of PDDs as a visualizing technique, for the identification of n…

Distribution (number theory)GaussianAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsBiophysicsInterval (mathematics)Machine learningcomputer.software_genreBiochemistryPlot (graphics)symbols.namesakeDiscriminant function analysisComputer GraphicsPharmacokineticsMathematicsMolecular Structurebusiness.industryDiscriminant AnalysisPattern recognitionFunction (mathematics)Linear discriminant analysisDrug DesignsymbolsArtificial intelligenceMaximabusinesscomputerHalf-LifeJournal of molecular graphics
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Building Semantic Trees from XML Documents

2016

International audience; The distributed nature of the Web, as a decentralized system exchanging information between heterogeneous sources, has underlined the need to manage interoperability, i.e., the ability to automatically interpret information in Web documents exchanged between different sources, necessary for efficient information management and search applications. In this context, XML was introduced as a data representation standard that simplifies the tasks of interoperation and integration among heterogeneous data sources, allowing to represent data in (semi-) structured documents consisting of hierarchically nested elements and atomic attributes. However, while XML was shown most …

Document Structure DescriptionComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencecomputer.internet_protocolSemantic analysis (machine learning)Efficient XML InterchangeInteroperabilityXML SignatureWord sense disambiguation02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreSemantic networkSemantic ambiguityXML Schema Editor020204 information systemsNode (computer science)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO]Computer Science [cs]XML schemaContext representationcomputer.programming_languageXML treeInformation retrievalKnowledge basesSemi-structured dataXML validationcomputer.file_formatSemantic interoperabilityXMLHuman-Computer InteractionXML databaseSemantic similaritySemantic-aware processing020201 artificial intelligence & image processingWeb servicecomputerSoftwareXML
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MAC-Engine

2011

In this demo, we prove that the flexibility supported by off-the-shelf IEEE 802.11 hardware can be significantly extended if we move the control of the MAC programming interface from the driver to the firmware, i.e. from the host CPU to the card CPU. To this purpose, we introduce the concept of MAC--Engine, that is an executor of Programmable Finite State Machines (PFSM) implemented at the firmware level: we show how the card itself can support different protocol logics thanks to PFSM bytecode representations that can be dynamically injected inside the card memory at run-time without incurring in down time issues or network disconnect events. We provide different PFSM examples in order to t…

DowntimeFinite-state machineComputer scienceFirmwarebusiness.industryInterface (computing)computer.software_genreExecutorBytecodeEmbedded systemOperating systembusinessProtocol (object-oriented programming)computerHost (network)Computer hardwareProceedings of the 6th ACM international workshop on Wireless network testbeds, experimental evaluation and characterization
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Improving Pattern Recognition Based Pharmacological Drug Selection Through ROC Analysis

2004

The design of new medical drugs is a very complex process in which combinatorial chemistry techniques are used. The goal consists of discriminating between molecular compounds exhibiting or not certain pharmacological activities. Different machine learning approaches have been recently applied to different drug design problems leading to competitive results in pointing at particular compounds with high probability of exhibiting activity. The present work first deeps into the natural trade-off between accuracy in the much less populated active group and false alarm rate which could lead to too many expensive laboratory tests. Preliminary results show how different classification techniques a…

DrugReceiver operating characteristicCombinatorial Chemistry TechniquesComputer sciencebusiness.industryProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectMachine learningcomputer.software_genrePattern recognition (psychology)Artificial intelligencebusinesscomputerSelection (genetic algorithm)media_common
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Inferring slowly-changing dynamic gene-regulatory networks

2015

Dynamic gene-regulatory networks are complex since the interaction patterns between their components mean that it is impossible to study parts of the network in separation. This holistic character of gene-regulatory networks poses a real challenge to any type of modelling. Graphical models are a class of models that connect the network with a conditional independence relationships between random variables. By interpreting these random variables as gene activities and the conditional independence relationships as functional non-relatedness, graphical models have been used to describe gene-regulatory networks. Whereas the literature has been focused on static networks, most time-course experi…

Dynamic network analysisL1 penalized inferenceComputer scienceT-LymphocytesGene regulatory networkgene regulatory networkMachine learningcomputer.software_genreBiochemistrygene-regulatory networksStructural Biologygraphical modelscomputer simulationT lymphocyteHumansGene Regulatory NetworkshumanGraphical modelMolecular Biologylymphocyte activationClass (computer programming)Models Statisticalalgorithmbusiness.industryResearchApplied Mathematicsstatistical modelStatistical modelComplex networkQuantitative Biology::GenomicsComputer Science ApplicationsComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONConditional independencemicroarray analysisComputingMethodologies_GENERALArtificial intelligencebusinessmetabolismRandom variablecomputerAlgorithmsBMC Bioinformatics
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Learning about Dynamic Problems with Computer Simulators: A Case of System Dynamics Simulation Models

2008

A vast body of research shows that people by and large fail to understand and manage dynamic environments. Given the increasing complexity of our world, there is an urgent need to develop more effective ways to present dynamic problems. Many studies propose computer simulators as virtual learning environments to help people understand and manage complex problems. Still, experimental data show that simulators often carry problems from reality into the virtual laboratory. An analysis from the perspective of cognitive load theory suggests that learning about complex problems could be improved by enhancing descriptions with simulation elements that would facilitate interactive exploration of th…

Dynamic problemHuman–computer interactionVirtual machineComputer scienceVirtual LaboratoryVirtual learning environmentcomputer.software_genrecomputerJava appletCognitive loadTechnology managementSystem dynamics2008 Eighth IEEE International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies
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