Search results for "Macropore"

showing 3 items of 33 documents

Shear strength of a compacted scaly clay in variable saturation conditions

2015

Scaly clays are stiff and highly fissured clays often used as construction materials. This paper presents the results of triaxial compression tests carried out on saturated and unsaturated samples of a compacted scaly clay. Complementary investigation on the microstructural features and their evolution with the amount of water stored into the material are also presented in order to shed light on the evolution of the micro- and macroporosity with suction. The water retention behaviour of the compacted scaly clay is also addressed. The results from the controlled suction triaxial tests are used to discuss the applicability of a single-shear strength criterion to compacted double-structured cl…

Stress pathEffective stressmicrostructureeffective stress0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesEffective streEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)medicineGeotechnical engineeringshear strengthcompacted clay021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSettore ICAR/07 - GeotecnicasuctionMacroporeDegree of saturationGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyScaly clayWater retentionSolid mechanicsSoil watermedicine.symptomSaturation (chemistry)unsaturated soilGeologyActa Geotechnica
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Pedogenesis and carbon sequestration in transformed agricultural soils of Sicily

2021

The increasing atmospheric CO2 concentration is a consequence of human activities leading to severe environmental deteriorations. Techniques are thus needed to sequester and reduce atmospheric carbon. One of the proposed techniques is the transformation or construction of new soils into which more organic carbon can be sequestered and CO2 be consumed by increased weathering. By using a chronosequence of new and transformed soils on crushed limestone (0–48 years) in a Mediterranean area (Sicily), we tried to quantify the amount of organic carbon that could be additionally sequestered and to derive the corresponding rates. A further aim was to trace chemical weathering and related CO2 consump…

Total organic carbonCarbon sequestrationMacroporeWeatheringSoil transformationSoil ScienceWeatheringCarbon sequestrationMediterraneanSoil formation; Weathering; Carbon sequestration; Soil transformation; Mediterranean; CO2Soil quality10122 Institute of GeographyPedogenesisSoil formationTotal inorganic carbonEnvironmental chemistrySoil waterEnvironmental scienceCO2910 Geography & travel1111 Soil Science
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Large‐scale lateral saturated soil hydraulic conductivity as a metric for the connectivity of subsurface flow paths at hillslope scale

2022

Lateral saturated soil hydraulic conductivity, K-s,K-l, is the soil property governing subsurface water transfer in hillslopes, and the key parameter in many numerical models simulating hydrological processes at the hillslope and catchment scales. Likewise, the hydrological connectivity of the lateral flow paths plays a significant role in determining the rate of the subsurface flow at various spatial scales. This study investigates the relationship between K-s,K-l and hydrological connectivity at the hillslope spatial scale. K-s,K-l was determined by the subsurface flow rates intercepted by drains and water table depths observed in a well network. The hydrological connectivity was evaluate…

hydrological connectivitysynchronicitySettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-Forestalianisotropydrainhydraulic conductivitymacroporeWater Science and TechnologyHydrological Processes
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