Search results for "Magnetic dipole moment"

showing 10 items of 117 documents

Determination of the electron’s mass from g -factor experiments on 12 C 5+ and 16 O 7+

2003

Abstract We present a derivation of the electron’s mass from our experiment on the electronic g factor in 12C5+ and 16O7+ together with the most recent quantum electrodynamical predictions. The value obtained from 12C5+ is me=0.0005485799093(3) u, that from oxygen is me=0.0005485799092(5) u. Both values agree with the currently accepted one within 1.5 standard deviations but are four respectively two-and-a-half times more precise. The contributions to the uncertainties of our values and perspectives for the determination of the fine-structure constant α by an experiment on the bound-electron g factor are discussed.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLandé g-factorg factorElementary particleFine-structure constantFermionElectronAtomic physicsInstrumentationElectron magnetic dipole momentLeptonNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Magnetic dipole moments near 132Sn: new measurement on 135I by NMR/ON

1998

Abstract On-line low temperature nuclear orientation (OLNO) experiments have been performed on the isotope 135 I using the technique of nuclear magnetic resonance on oriented nuclei (NMR/ON). The magnetic moment of the 7 2 + ground state has been measured to be μ( 7 2 + 135 I ) = 2.940(2) μ N , thereby extending the known data on these states in odd- A I isotopes up to the neutron shell closure at N = 82. Shell-model calculations have been performed for the magnetic moments of 7 2 + states in the N = 82 isotones using free-nucleon and effective g -factors. The effective g -factors are obtained from a perturbation calculation that includes corrections for core polarisation and meson-exchange…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMagnetizationMagnetic energyMagnetic momentNeutron magnetic momentProton magnetic momentNuclear TheoryNuclear magnetic momentAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentMagnetic dipoleElectron magnetic dipole momentNuclear Physics A
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The hadronic light-by-light contribution to the muon's anomalous magnetic moment

2019

In view of the current 3 - 4 $\sigma$ deviation between theoretical and experimental values for the muon's anomalous magnetic moment, we review the ongoing efforts in constraining the hadronic light-by-light contribution to $a_\mu$ by using dispersive techniques combined with a dedicated experimental program to obtain the required hadronic input.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsDispersion theoryHadronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)High Energy Physics::ExperimentCurrent (fluid)010306 general physics
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The generalized Gerasimov–Drell–Hearn sum rule for deuteron electrodisintegration

2004

The generalized Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rule $I^{GDH}_{\gamma^*d}(Q^2)$ for deuteron electrodisintegration $d(e,e')np$ as function of the squared four-momentum transfer $Q^2$ is evaluated by explicit integration. The calculation is based on a conventional nonrelativistic framework using a realistic $NN$-potential and including contributions from meson exchange currents, isobar configurations and leading order relativistic terms. Good convergence is achieved. The prominent feature is a deep negative minimum, $I_{\gamma^* d}^{GDH}=-9.5$ mb, at low $Q^2\approx 0.2$ fm$^{-2}$ which is almost exclusively driven by the nucleon isovector anomalous magnetic moment contribution to the magnetic dip…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryAnomalous magnetic dipole momentMesonIsovectorMagnetic dipole transitionMomentum transferFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsIsobarSum rule in quantum mechanicsNucleonPhysics Letters B
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General flavor blind minimal supersymmetric standard model andCPviolation

2001

We study the implications on flavor changing neutral current and $\mathrm{CP}$ violating processes in the context of supersymmetric theories without a new flavor structure (flavor blind supersymmetry). The low-energy parameters are determined by the running of the soft breaking terms from the grand unified scale with supersymmetric (SUSY) phases consistent with the electric dipole moment constraints. We find that the $\mathrm{CP}$ asymmetry in $\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}{b}s\ensuremath{\gamma}$ can reach large values potentially measurable at B factories, especially in the low $BR(\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}{b}s\ensuremath{\gamma})$ region, while the contributions to electr…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsFlavor-changing neutral currentHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry01 natural sciencesElectric dipole momentChargino0103 physical sciencesGrand Unified TheoryCP violationHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelPhysical Review D
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Hadronic contribution to the lepton anomalous magnetic moment and pion form factor in lattice QCD

2012

Abstract The Mainz lattice QCD group is currently carrying out simulations of lattice QCD with the aim of making predictions for a wide range of phenomenologically relevant Standard Model properties. Here we present progress in understanding and controlling systematic effects in the computation of the pion vector form factor and the leading hadronic contribution to the lepton anomalous magnetic moment.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeComputationNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronForm factor (quantum field theory)Lattice QCD01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsStandard Model (mathematical formulation)Pion0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonProgress in Particle and Nuclear Physics
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Tau spin correlations and the anomalous magnetic moment

2009

We show that the precise determination of the Tau magnetic properties is possible in the next generation accelerators, specially at B/Flavour factories. We define spin correlation observables suitable to extract the real part of the magnetic form factor that, for the first time, will allow to test the standard model-QED predictions. In particular, the predicted QED-dependence with both the momentum transfer and the lepton mass can be precisely measured. Until now, the most stringent bounds on the $\tau$ magnetic moment $a_\tau$ come from LEP data with strong assumptions on the physics involved on the observed process. In this paper, we find three different combinations of spin correlations …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnomalous magnetic dipole momentMagnetic momentAcceleradors de partículesMomentum transferElectromagnetic processes and propertiesFOS: Physical sciencesObservableElectronPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)AmplitudeMagnetic form factorHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonStandard model
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Vector form factor of the pion from unitarity and analyticity: a model-independent approach

2001

7 páginas, 2 figuras, 3 tablas.-- PACS number(s): 13.35.Dx, 12.39.Fe, 13.40.Gp, 13.65.1i

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryMuonUnitarityAnomalous magnetic dipole momentElectron–positron annihilationNuclear TheoryForm factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaFine-structure constantHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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Bounds on the Tau Magnetic Moments: Standard Model and Beyond

2001

We obtain new bounds for the magnetic dipole moments of the tau lepton. These limits on the magnetic couplings of the tau to the electroweak gauge bosons (gamma, W, Z) are set in a model independent way using the most general effective Lagrangian with the SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y symmetry. Comparison with data from the most precise experiments at high energies shows that the present limits are more stringent than the previous published ones. For the anomalous magnetic moment the bounds are, for the first time, within one order of magnitude of the standard model prediction.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsGauge bosonMagnetic momentAnomalous magnetic dipole momentElectroweak interactionFOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSymmetry (physics)Partícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Magnetic dipoleLepton
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Search for dark photons from neutral meson decays inp+pandd+Aucollisions atsNN=200 GeV

2015

The standard model (SM) of particle physics is spectacularly successful, yet the measured value of the muon anomalous magnetic moment (g−2)μ deviates from SM calculations by 3.6σ. Several theoretical models attribute this to the existence of a “dark photon,” an additional U(1) gauge boson, which is weakly coupled to ordinary photons. The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider has searched for a dark photon, U, in π0,η→γe+e− decays and obtained upper limits of O(2×10−6) on U−γ mixing at 90% C.L. for the mass range 30<mU<90 MeV/c2. Combined with other experimental limits, the remaining region in the U−γ mixing parameter space that can explain the (g−2)μ deviation from its SM…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsGauge bosonMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole momentMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsDalitz plot01 natural sciences7. Clean energyDark photonStandard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderPhysical Review C
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