Search results for "Magnetic monopole"

showing 5 items of 45 documents

Abelian dominance and the dual Meissner effect in local unitary gauges in SU(2) gluodynamics

2007

Performing highly precise Monte-Carlo simulations of SU(2) gluodynamics, we observe for the first time Abelian dominance in the confining part of the static potential in local unitary gauges such as the F12 gauge. We also study the flux-tube profile between the quark and antiquark in these local unitary gauges and find a clear signal of the dual Meissner effect. The Abelian electric field is found to be squeezed into a flux tube by the monopole supercurrent. This feature is the same as that observed in the non-local maximally Abelian gauge. These results suggest that the Abelian confinement scenario is gauge independent. Observing the important role of space-like monopoles in the Polyakov g…

QuarkPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeLattice field theoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Magnetic monopoleFOS: Physical sciencesGluonHigh Energy Physics::TheoryHigh Energy Physics - LatticeMeissner effectQuantum electrodynamicsAbelian groupSpecial unitary groupMathematical physics
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Experimental Realization of a Dirac Monopole through the Decay of an Isolated Monopole

2017

We experimentally observe the decay dynamics of deterministically created isolated monopoles in spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates. As the condensate undergoes a change between magnetic phases, the isolated monopole gradually evolves into a spin configuration hosting a Dirac monopole in its synthetic magnetic field. We characterize in detail the Dirac monopole by measuring the particle densities of the spin states projected along different quantization axes. Importantly, we observe the spontaneous emergence of nodal lines in the condensate density that accompany the Dirac monopole. We also demonstrate that the monopole decay accelerates in weaker magnetic field gradients.

Spin statesmagneetitHigh Energy Physics::LatticeQC1-999Magnetic monopoleFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasQuantization (physics)Atomic and Molecular Physics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicskvanttifysiikkamagnetsSpin-½PhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum Gasesta114PhysicsMagnetic field gradientMagnetic fieldQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)quantum physicsQuantum electrodynamicsParticleCondensed Matter - Quantum GasesRealization (systems)Physical Review X
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Memory effect and generation-recombination noise of magnetic monopoles in spin ice

2019

Statistics and ProbabilityPhysicsSpin iceGeneration–recombination noiseCondensed matter physicsMagnetic monopoleStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyJournal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment
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Monopolium production from photon fusion at the Large Hadron Collider

2008

6 pages, 6 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 14.80.Hv; 95.30.Cq; 98.70.-f; 98.80.-k.-- Printed version published Aug 2009.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/0809.0272

[PACS] Elementary particle processesPhysicsParticle physicsFusionElectromagnetic theoryPhotonLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)High Energy Physics::LatticeMagnetic monopoleFísicaFOS: Physical sciences[PACS] Magnetic monopolesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyQuantization (physics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Bound state[PACS] Unidentified sources of radiation outside the Solar System[PACS] CosmologyEngineering (miscellaneous)Particle Physics - PhenomenologyThe European Physical Journal C
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Search for Magnetic Monopoles and Stable High-Electric-Charge Objects in 13 Tev Proton-Proton Collisions with the ATLAS Detector

2020

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, aswell as the support staff fromour institutionswithout whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; FWF, BMWFW, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, CFI, NRC, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, NSFC, MOST, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; VSC CR, MSMT CR, MPO CR, Czech Republic; DNSRC, DNRF, Denmark; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DRF/IRFU, France; SRNSFG, Georgia; MPG, HGF, BMBF, Germany; GSRT, Greece; RGC, Hong Kong SAR, Hong Kong China; Benoziyo Center, ISF, Israel; INFN, Italy; JSPS, MEXT, Japan; JINR; CNRST, Morocco; NWO, Nether…

electric [charge]Drell-Yan process:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Magnetic monopolesProton13000 GeV-cmsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorselectromagnetic [calorimeter]magnetic [charge]General Physics and Astronomy7. Clean energy01 natural scienceschannel cross section: upper limitHigh Energy Physics - Experimentmagnetic monopole: massSubatomär fysikparticle: stabilityHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)magnetic monopole: pair productionSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]tracking detectorstability [particle]0 [spin]1/2 [spin]Particle productionHadron collidersPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Large Hadron Colliderupper limit [channel cross section]DetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalemass [magnetic monopole]ATLAS3. Good health:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC Collhigh [ionization]ATLAS Detectorslower limit [mass]atlas; lhc; higgs;colliding beams [p p]pair production [magnetic monopole]Particle Physics - ExperimentsignatureDirect Productionp p: scatteringHigh-Ionizationdirect production [magnetic monopole]530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicasmass: lower limit:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Magnetic monopolespin: 0FOS: Physical sciencesLHC ATLAS High Energy Physicsddc:500.2Electromagnetic CalorimeterElectric chargeComputer Science::Digital LibrariesChargeNuclear physicsionization: high0103 physical sciencesTransition Radiation Trackersddc:530High Energy Physicsspin: 1/2010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasATLAS Collaborationcharge: magneticmagnetic monopolesS028CScience & Technologyhep-excharge: electricFísicaCharge (physics)triggerPair productioncalorimeter: electromagneticProton Proton CollisionsExperimental High Energy PhysicsMagnetic ChargesElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimenttransition radiationHadron-hadron collisionsp p: colliding beamsmagnetic monopole: direct productionexperimental resultsPhysical Review Letters
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