Search results for "Magnetics"

showing 10 items of 201 documents

Geophysical investigations in the Flumendosa River Delta, Sardinia (Italy) — Seismic reflection imaging

2006

A geophysical investigation that included seismic-reflection surveying and time-domain electromagnetics (EM) was carried out in the Flumendosa River Delta plain in southeastern Sardinia, Italy. The objective was to improve knowledge of geologic and hydrogeologic controls on a highly productive aquifer hosted in thick Quaternary deposits and known to be affected by an extensive saltwater intrusion. The seismic reflection survey, whose results are reported here, aimed to image the Paleozoic bedrock topography and to obtain detailed structural and stratigraphic information on the sequence of largely fluvial sediments extending from the surface down to bedrock. The survey consisted of two inli…

geographyHydrogeologygeography.geographical_feature_categoryElectromagneticsRiver deltaBedrockFluvialAquiferGeophysicsGeophysicsStratigraphyGeochemistry and PetrologySaltwater intrusionGeomagnetism Hydrology Rivers Rocks Sediments Seismolog yStratigraphy Terrestrial electricity Topography (Earth)Geology
researchProduct

Fe and Zn co-substituted beta-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP): Synthesis, structural, magnetic, mechanical and biological properties

2020

This work was supported by the European Social Fund under the No. 09.3.3- LMT-K-712 “Development of Competences of Scientists, other Researchers and Students through Practical Research Activities” measure. AK would like to express sincere gratitude for Fellowship administrated by The Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS). Fellow’s ID No.: L12546. Authors are grateful to R. Vargalis (Vilnius University) for taking SEM images. © 2020. This work is licensed under a CC BY-NC-ND license.

inorganic chemicalsCalcium PhosphatesMaterials scienceEmbryo NonmammalianCytotoxicityIronStructural analysisBioengineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrySpectrum Analysis Raman01 natural scienceslaw.inventionIonBiomaterialsParamagnetismMagnetizationsymbols.namesakeMagneticsSpectroscopy MossbauerlawHardnessBeta-tricalcium phosphateMagnetic properties:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]AnimalsElectron paramagnetic resonanceZebrafishFe3+ and Zn2+ co-substitutionRietveld refinementThermal decompositionTemperature021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyZincMechanics of MaterialsVickers hardness testsymbolsPowders0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyMaterials Science and Engineering: C
researchProduct

Graphitically encapsulated cobalt nanocrystal assemblies

2010

Graphitically encapsulated cobalt nanocrystal assemblies are chemically prepared by one-pot reaction at380 degrees C followed by a reversed etching process to produce porous graphitic structure for revealing their self-assembling nature.

inorganic chemicalsHot TemperatureMaterials sciencefungitechnology industry and agricultureMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyCobaltGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagneticschemistryNanocrystalEtching (microfabrication)Scientific methodMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesNanoparticlesPorosityPorosityCobaltChemical Communications
researchProduct

EOF-Library: Open-source Elmer FEM and OpenFOAM coupler for electromagnetics and fluid dynamics

2019

EOF-Library is a software that couples Elmer and OpenFOAM simulation packages. It enables efficient internal field interpolation and communication between the finite element and the finite volume frameworks. The coupling of the two packages is based on the Message Passing Interface, which results in low latency, high data bandwidth and parallel scalability. Potential applications are magnetohydrodynamics, convective cooling of electrical devices, industrial plasma physics and microwave heating. In this work we introduce the software and perform interpolation accuracy and parallel scaling tests by sending a known scalar distribution between the two codes. Keywords: Elmer, FEM, OpenFOAM, FVM,…

lcsh:Computer software0303 health sciencesFinite volume methodElectromagneticsbusiness.industryComputer scienceMessage Passing InterfaceScalar (physics)Computational fluid dynamics01 natural sciencesFinite element methodComputer Science ApplicationsComputational science03 medical and health sciencesSoftwarelcsh:QA76.75-76.7650103 physical sciences010306 general physicsbusinessSoftware030304 developmental biologyInterpolationSoftwareX
researchProduct

Immobilized Pd on magnetic nanoparticles bearing proline as a highly efficient and retrievable Suzuki–Miyaura catalyst in aqueous media

2015

A magnetically retrievable nanocatalyst was evaluated for amicrowave assisted Suzuki–Miyaura reaction in aqueous media.Excellent yields and conversions were obtained with low Pd loadings(down to 0.01 mol% Pd). It was stable up to 6 months in waterunder aerobic conditions and efficiency remained unaltered evenafter 7 repeated cycles. Refereed/Peer-reviewed

magnetic nanoparticlesProlineMetal Nanoparticles010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMicrowave assistedCatalysisCatalysisSuzuki-MiyauraInorganic ChemistryMagneticsMicroscopy Electron Transmission[CHIM]Chemical SciencesOrganic chemistryProlineMetal nanoparticlesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAqueous medium010405 organic chemistryChemistryWaterPd loadings0104 chemical sciencesMagnetic nanoparticlesPalladiumNuclear chemistryDalton Transactions
researchProduct

No influence of magnetic fields on cell cycle progression using conditions relevant for patients during MRI.

2003

The purpose of this study was to examine whether exposure to magnetic fields (MFs) relevant for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in clinical routine influences cell cycle progression in two tumor cell lines in vitro. HL60 and EA2 cells were exposed to four types of MFs: (i) static MF of 1.5 and 7.05 T, (ii) extremely low frequency magnetic gradient fields (ELFMGFs) with ± 10 mT/m and 100 Hz, as well as ± 100 mT/m and 100 Hz, (iii) pulsed high frequency MF in the radiofrequency (RF) range (63.6 MHz, 5.8 μT), and (iv) a combination of (i–iii). Exposure periods ranged from 1 to 24 h. Cell cycle distribution (G0/G1, S, and G2/M phases) was analyzed by flow cytometry. Cell cycle analysis did not…

medicine.diagnostic_testPhysiologyChemistryCell CycleBiophysicsMagnetic resonance imagingDose-Response Relationship RadiationHL-60 CellsGeneral MedicineEnvironmental ExposureCell cycleMagnetostaticsRadiation DosageMagnetic Resonance ImagingFlow cytometryNuclear magnetic resonanceElectromagnetic FieldsCell culturemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingExtremely low frequencyIrradiationRadiometryBioelectromagneticsBioelectromagnetics
researchProduct

An experimental study on long term outcomes after magnetic esophageal compression anastomosis in piglets

2021

Abstract Background/Purpose Previous studies have shown that a patent, watertight esophageal anastomosis can be accomplished safely using specially-shaped magnets in piglets. However, it is unclear whether such a magnetic esophageal compression anastomosis (MECA) remains patent in the long-term. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the long-term outcome of MECA in an experimental pig model over an observation period of 2 months. Methods Ten piglets underwent creation of an MECA with custom-made 8 mm magnets and a U-shaped esophageal bypass loop to allow peroral nutrition at eight weeks of life. Two weeks later, the bypass loop was closed surgically, requiring the pigs to swallow via th…

medicine.medical_specialtyEndoscopeSwineAnastomosisMagneticsmedicineAnimalsEsophagusEsophageal Atresiabusiness.industryMagnetic PhenomenaAnastomosis SurgicalGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseDysphagiaConfidence intervalSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureAtresiaPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMagnetsSurgeryHistopathologymedicine.symptombusinessWeight gainJournal of Pediatric Surgery
researchProduct

Interhemispheric inhibition during mental actions of different complexity.

2013

International audience; Several investigations suggest that actual and mental actions trigger similar neural substrates. Yet, neurophysiological evidences on the nature of interhemispheric interactions during mental movements are still meagre. Here, we asked whether the content of mental images, investigated by task complexity, is finely represented in the inhibitory interactions between the two primary motor cortices (M1s). Subjects' left M1 was stimulated by means of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) while they were performing actual or mental movements of increasing complexity with their right hand and exerting a maximum isometric force with their left thumb and index. Thus, we sim…

medicine.medical_treatmentCognitive NeuroscienceScienceNeurophysiologyElectromyographyBiologySocial and Behavioral SciencesFunctional LateralityBehavioral NeuroscienceMagneticsMental ProcessesCognitionMotor systemmedicineHumansPsychologyBiologyMotor SystemsMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographyPhysicsQMotor CortexCognitive PsychologyRNeurophysiologyTranscranial magnetic stimulationmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurology[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceMedicineSilent periodPrimary motor cortexPhysical Laws and PrinciplesNeuroscienceMotor cortexMental imageResearch ArticleNeuroscience
researchProduct

Non-Linear Inductor Models Comparison for Switched-Mode Power Supplies Applications

2022

The use of non-linear power inductors, intended as devices exploited up to a current at which the inductance is halved, is of great interest in switched-mode power supplies (SMPSs). Indeed, it allows the use of lighter and cheaper inductors improving the power density. On the other hand, the analysis of SMPSs equipped with non-linear inductors requires appropriate modeling of the inductor reproducing the inductance versus current. This paper compares two main analytical models proposed in the literature: the former is based on a polynomial, and the latter exploits the arctangent function to reproduce the non-linearity of the inductance. Performance is compared by considering the effort of r…

modellingswitched mode power supplynon-linear magnetics; saturable core; inductor; modelling; switched mode power supply; power densitynon-linear magneticsComputer Networks and CommunicationsHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems Engineeringsaturable coreSignal Processingpower densityElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInductorSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
researchProduct

EMI Worsening in a SMPS with Non-linear Inductor

2022

This paper is focused on the input current in a Switched Mode Power Supply (SMPS) in which the power inductor is exploited up to the saturation showing a non-linear behaviour. The input current exhibits a distortion due to the non-linearity. The electromagnetic interference (EMI) caused by the ripple at switching frequency, superimposed to the DC value of the input current, requires a suitable design of the input differential mode (DM) filter. The input current is analyzed both in the time and frequency domain for different operating conditions, and it is compared to a SMPS equipped with a traditional linear inductor.

saturable corepower densitynonlinear magneticsElectromagnetic interference (EMI) filterinductorSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSwitched Mode Power Supply
researchProduct