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showing 10 items of 4384 documents

Integration of personality constructs: The role of traits and motivation in the willingness to exert effort in academic and social life domains

2014

There has been growing interest in recent years in exploring different types of personality constructs and the nature of inter-relationships between personality variables in predicting outcomes in different life domains. The present study explores how personality traits and autonomous goal motivation predict the willingness to invest effort in academic and social life domains. Using a sample of 4133 upper secondary school students in Germany, multilevel regression analyses yielded three main results. First, both personality traits and motivation were substantially related to the willingness to exert effort. Second, the mediation effect compared to the direct effect was relatively small. Thi…

AgreeablenessMediation (statistics)Social Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesAlternative five model of personality050109 social psychologyConscientiousnessBig Five personality traits and culture16. Peace & justiceDomain specificity050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyPersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesta516Big Five personality traitsPsychologySocial psychologyGeneral Psychologyta515media_commonJournal of research in personality
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Shared midgut binding sites for Cry1A.105, Cry1Aa, Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac and Cry1Fa proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis in two important corn pests, Ostrin…

2013

First generation of insect-protected transgenic corn (Bt-corn) was based on the expression of Cry1Ab or Cry1Fa proteins. Currently, the trend is the combination of two or more genes expressing proteins that bind to different targets. In addition to broadening the spectrum of action, this strategy helps to delay the evolution of resistance in exposed insect populations. One of such examples is the combination of Cry1A.105 with Cry1Fa and Cry2Ab to control O. nubilalis and S. frugiperda. Cry1A.105 is a chimeric protein with domains I and II and the C-terminal half of the protein from Cry1Ac, and domain III almost identical to Cry1Fa. The aim of the present study was to determine whether the c…

Agricultural BiotechnologyApplied MicrobiologyCoated vesiclePlant SciencePlasma protein bindingMothsBiochemistryOstriniaPlagues ControlBacillus thuringiensisBiomacromolecule-Ligand InteractionsPlant PestsMultidisciplinaryMicrovillibiologyGenetically Modified OrganismsQRAgricultureRecombinant ProteinsBiochemistryLarvaMedicineDisease SusceptibilityAgrochemicalsResearch ArticleBiotechnologyProtein BindingScienceProtein domainBiotecnologia agrícolaBacillus thuringiensisCoated VesiclesCerealsCropsSpodopteraSpodopteraMicrobiologyBinding CompetitiveZea maysBacterial ProteinsBotanyAnimalsPesticidesBinding siteProtein InteractionsBiologyTransgenic PlantsfungiProteinsPlant Pathologybiology.organism_classificationFusion proteinMaizeGastrointestinal TractKineticsPlant BiotechnologyPest ControlProteïnes
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Le financement des études supérieures par l'emprunt

1973

Aide aux étudiantsComparaison internationalePolitique d'aideInvestissement humain[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationEmpruntPrêt étudiantFinancement éducation familleAnalyse économiqueFrance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEnseignement supérieur
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Risk Assessment of Fuel Quantity Indicator Replacement in ATR72 Aircraft

2015

Aircraft maintenance activities are rife with opportunities for error. The concurrent in-flight failure of all of the engines of a non-scheduled airline flight and the following list of human lives highlight one of these opportunities. As commonly recognized among flight operators, each flight safety agency follows the criteria of the International Civil Aviation Organization Annex 16 in which all the evidences of the technical investigation pave the way for avoiding future flight accidents or incidents. On the other hand, when the Italian penal procedure code was applied for the Tuninter aircraft ATR 72 (identification code TS-LBB) crash at issue on 6 August 2005 near Palermo (Italy), the…

Aircraft Maintenance Human FactorsEngineeringAeronauticsbusiness.industrySettore ING-IND/06 - FluidodinamicaSettore ING-IND/05 - Impianti E Sistemi AerospazialiAircraft maintenanceSafety Risk Reliability and QualitybusinessRisk assessmentHuman reliabilityAeronautical risk aeronautical system reliability aeronautical system safety aerospace maintenance human reliability.
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Explicit Kutta Condition for Unsteady Two-Dimensional High-Order Potential Boundary Element Method

1997

An explicit unsteady pressure Kutta condition is discribed that was directly and efficiently implemented in a time domain high-order potential panel method so as to ensure the pressure equality on the upper and lower surfaces at the trailing edge of the airfoil at each time step.

AirfoilLift (force)Kutta conditionMathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringTrailing edgePotential flowGeometryBoundary value problemTime domainBoundary element methodMathematicsAIAA Journal
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Assessment of determinants affecting the dual topology of hepadnaviral large envelope proteins

2004

For functional diversity, the large (L) envelope protein of hepatitis B virus (HBV) acquires a dual transmembrane topology via co-translational membrane integration of the S region and partial post-translational translocation of the preS subdomain. Because each process requires the second transmembrane segment (TM2), we explored the action of this determinant by using protease protection analysis of mutant L proteins. We demonstrated that neither the disruption of a leucine zipper-like motif by multiple alanine substitutions nor the flanking charges of TM2 affected the topological reorientation of L. The dispensability of both putative subunit interaction modules argues against a link betwe…

AlanineHepatitis B virusHepatitis B virusVirus AssemblyAmino Acid MotifsMolecular Sequence DataProtein domainPhenotype mixingBiological TransportBiologyEndoplasmic Reticulummedicine.disease_causeVirologyTransmembrane domainDual topologyAmino Acid SubstitutionViral Envelope ProteinsVirologyMembrane topologymedicineHepadnavirusAmino Acid SequenceProtein Processing Post-TranslationalJournal of General Virology
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Comparison of EPR response of alanine and Gd2O3-alanine dosimeters exposed to TRIGA Mainz reactor.

2015

In this work we report some preliminary results regarding the analysis of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) response of alanine pellets and alanine pellets added with gadolinium used for dosimetry at the TRIGA research reactor in Mainz, Germany. Two set-ups were evaluated: irradiation inside PMMA phantom and irradiation inside boric acid phantom. We observed that the presence of Gd2O3 inside alanine pellets increases the EPR signal by a factor of 3.45 and 1.24 in case of PMMA and boric acid phantoms, respectively. We can conclude that in the case of neutron beam with a predominant thermal neutron component the addition of gadolinium oxide can significantly improve neutron sensitivity of…

AlanineRadiationAlanineChemistrySettore ING-IND/18 - Fisica Dei Reattori NucleariSettore ING-IND/20 - Misure E Strumentazione NucleariGadoliniumRadiochemistrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentalePelletschemistry.chemical_elementGadoliniumNeutron radiationequipment and suppliesNeutron temperatureSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)law.inventionNCT dosimetrylawElectron spin resonanceNeutronTriga reactor MainzIrradiationElectron paramagnetic resonanceNuclear chemistry
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Structural Domains of the <em>Bacillus thuringiensis</em> Vip3Af Protein Unraveled by Tryptic Digestion of Alanine Mutants

2019

Vip3 proteins are increasingly used in insect control in transgenic crops. To shed light on the structure of these proteins, we used the approach of trypsin fragmentation of mutants altering the conformation of the Vip3Af protein. From an alanine scanning on Vip3Af, we selected mutants with an altered proteolytic pattern. Based on the protease digestion patterns, their effect on oligomer formation, and theoretical cleavage sites, we generated a map of the Vip3Af protein with five domains, which match some of the domains proposed independently by two in silico models. Domain I ranges from aa12-198, domain II from aa199-313, domain III from aa314-526, domain IV from aa527-668 and domain V fro…

Alaninechemistry.chemical_classificationTetramerBiochemistryChemistryIn silicoMutantmedicineAlanine scanningTrypsinDomain (software engineering)medicine.drugAmino acid
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Albert Robida et la guerre de demain

2014

International audience

Albert Robida[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[ SHS.ART ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historyguerredemainComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Parallel fictitious domain method for a non‐linear elliptic neumann boundary value problem

1999

Parallelization of the algebraic fictitious domain method is considered for solving Neumann boundary value problems with variable coefficients. The resulting method is applied to the parallel solution of the subsonic full potential flow problem which is linearized by the Newton method. Good scalability of the method is demonstrated on a Cray T3E distributed memory parallel computer using MPI in communication. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Algebra and Number TheoryShooting methodFictitious domain methodApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisNeumann–Dirichlet methodNeumann boundary conditionFree boundary problemBoundary value problemMixed boundary conditionElliptic boundary value problemMathematicsNumerical Linear Algebra with Applications
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