Search results for "Mali"

showing 10 items of 3900 documents

Safety of high doses of somatostatin analogs in well differentiated NENs in elderly

2019

Abstract Background Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) are a group of heterogeneous neoplasms which can be treated with different therapies: in well differentiated (WD) NENs analogs of somatostatin (SSA) can be used considering their proved antineoplastic and antisecretory effects. This is a multicenter study to investigate the safety of high doses (HDD) analogs of somatostatin (SSA) in WD NENs with particular attention for patients over 70 years of age. Methods We collected clinical data from 13 Italian NENs dedicated Units. Patients with WD NENs, in progression on previous treatments, included SSA, and subsequently treated with HDD-SSA, were considered. Results 170 pts were included: 61.76% …

medicine.medical_specialtyGastrinomabusiness.industryHematologyNeuroendocrine tumorsmedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyZollinger-Ellison syndromeSteatorrheaOncologyInternal medicineCholecystitisMedicinemedicine.symptombusinessInsulinomaCarcinoid syndromeMalignant Carcinoid SyndromeAnnals of Oncology
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A Rare Case of Primary Gastric Melanoma

2019

Abstract Primary melanomas in the gastrointestinal tract are extremely rare, with an estimated prevalence of 0.5 to 1 case per million. Primary mucosal melanomas of gastric origin account for approximately 1–3% of all primary melanomas in the gastrointestinal tract. We present the case of a patient who underwent surgery due to primary gastric melanoma.

medicine.medical_specialtyGastrointestinal tractMalignant melanomabusiness.industryMelanomamedicine.diseaseSurgeryCardiac surgery03 medical and health sciencesPlastic surgery0302 clinical medicineCardiothoracic surgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRare casePediatric surgerymedicinePrimary gastric melanoma030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryNeurosurgerybusinessneoplasmsIndian Journal of Surgery
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Efficacy and Safety of Tinzaparin in CAT Patients with Hematological Malignancy

2021

Abstract Introduction In patients with hematological cancers, the high risk of bleeding raises serious concerns when anticoagulant therapy is initiated for treatment of acute venous thromboembolism (VTE). In the CATCH trial, we showed that tinzaparin is associated with a significantly lower risk of clinically relevant bleeding (CRB) and clinically relevant non-major bleeding (CRNMB) compared with warfarin therapy in patients with a solid tumor or hematological cancer. Hence, we performed a post-hoc analysis to assess the risk of recurrent VTE (rVTE) and bleeding in the hematological cancer patient subgroup. Risk factors associated with rVTE and bleeding were also explored. Methods CATCH (Cl…

medicine.medical_specialtyHematological malignancybusiness.industryInternal medicineImmunologyMedicineCell BiologyHematologyTinzaparinbusinessBiochemistryGastroenterologyBlood
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Hepatocellular cancer: optimal strategies for screening and surveillance.

2009

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a challenging malignancy of global importance and is associated with a high rate of mortality. Individuals with chronic viral hepatitis and other forms of liver disease are at risk for developing HCC. The stage of cancer dictates the therapeutic choice, making early detection a primary objective. Many observational studies have reported that HCC is diagnosed at an earlier stage in patients who received surveillance. The guidelines of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases suggest that surveillance should be performed using ultrasonography at an interval of every 6–12 months. This interval is based upon mainly observational data and the exp…

medicine.medical_specialtyHepatocellular cancerSurveillanceCarcinoma Hepatocellularbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyGeneral MedicineHepatocellular Carcinoma.medicine.diseaseMalignancyGastroenterologydigestive system diseasesRisk FactorsInternal medicineHepatocellular carcinomaPopulation SurveillancemedicineCarcinomaScreeningHumansMass ScreeningLiver cancerViral hepatitisbusinessDigestive diseases (Basel, Switzerland)
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Systematic search for neutropenia should be part of the first screening in patients with poikiloderma.

2011

Poikiloderma occurs in a number of hereditary syndromes, the best known of which is Rothmund-Thomson syndrome (RTS). Differential diagnoses include Dyskeratosis Congenita (DC) with high genetic heterogeneity and Clericuzio-type Poikiloderma with Neutropenia (CPN) due to mutations in the C16orf57 gene. Mutations in the RECQL4 gene are only observed in two thirds of RTS patients. In this study, 10 patients referred for syndromic poikiloderma and negative for RECQL4 sequencing analysis were investigated for C16orf57 mutations. Two C16orf57 heterozygous nonsense mutations (p.W81X and p.Y89X) were identified in a 5-year-old female child presenting with generalized poikiloderma, dental dysplasia,…

medicine.medical_specialtyHeterozygoteNeutropeniaNonsense mutationPoikilodermaNeutropeniaDiagnosis DifferentialGeneticsmedicineHumansAbnormalities MultipleGenetic TestingGenetics (clinical)Genetic testingRetrospective StudiesGeneticsmedicine.diagnostic_testRecQ HelicasesGenetic heterogeneitybusiness.industryRothmund-Thomson SyndromeGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseDermatologyPedigreePalmoplantar keratodermaCodon NonsenseChild PreschoolAbsolute neutrophil countErythrocyte CountFemalebusinessDyskeratosis congenitaEuropean journal of medical genetics
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LI-RADS ancillary features favoring benignity: is there a role in LR-5 observations?

2021

The Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System algorithm allows category downgrade in the presence of ancillary features (AFs) favoring benignity, even in observations categorized as LR-5. This study aims to assess the role of AFs favoring benignity in LR-5 observations and their impact on category downgrade. This study included high-risk patients with at least one LR-5 observation imaged with gadoxetate disodium MRI. Three readers with different experience levels independently evaluated the presence of AFs favoring malignancy (not hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in particular and HCC in particular) and AFs favoring benignity. Category downgrade was considered possible in the presence of ≥ 1 AF…

medicine.medical_specialtyHigh prevalenceCarcinoma Hepatocellularbusiness.industryBenignityLiver NeoplasmsContrast MediaGeneral MedicineMalignancymedicine.diseaseLiver Magnetic resonance imaging Cirrhosis Hepatocellular carcinoma Gadoxetate disodiumMagnetic Resonance ImagingSensitivity and SpecificitymedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiologybusinessKappaLiver imagingRank correlationRetrospective StudiesEuropean radiology
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Distribution of osteonectin mRNA and protein during human embryonic and fetal development.

1992

We investigated the temporal and spatial distribution of osteonectin during human embryonic and fetal development, using in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry. Osteonectin gene expression was generally found in cells exhibiting high rates of matrix production/proliferation. In mineralized tissue, a strong signal was obtained in osteoblasts, odontoblasts, and chondrocytes of the upper hypertrophic and proliferative zones. Chondrocytes of the mineralized zone showed no expression throughout the different stages of development. Strong osteonectin expression was found in odontoblasts of developing teeth. In addition, osteonectin mRNA and protein were detected in several non-mineralize…

medicine.medical_specialtyHistologyGene ExpressionIn situ hybridizationEmbryonic and Fetal DevelopmentFetusOsteogenesisPregnancyInternal medicineGene expressionmedicineExtracellularHumansOsteonectinRNA MessengerbiologyCartilageEmbryogenesismusculoskeletal systemEmbryo MammalianImmunohistochemistryCell biologyAbortion Spontaneousmedicine.anatomical_structureOdontoblastEndocrinologyOrgan Specificitybiology.proteinImmunohistochemistryFemaleAnatomyOsteonectinThe journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society
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Extrafacial Lentigo Maligna: A Report on 14 Cases and a Review of the Literature

2016

Lentigo maligna is the most common form of in situ melanoma. It is most often found on the head and neck, and its clinical and dermoscopic features in this location have been extensively described in the literature. We present a series of 14 patients diagnosed with extrafacial lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma at Hospital General de Valencia and Hospital de Manacor in Spain, and describe the clinical, dermoscopic, and histologic features observed. Most of the melanomas were located on the upper limbs; the next most common locations were the trunk and the lower limbs. The dermoscopic patterns were consistent with facial lentigo maligna and superficial spreading melanoma. Extrafaci…

medicine.medical_specialtyHistologybusiness.industryDermatologyLentigo maligna030230 surgeryHutchinson's Melanotic Frecklemedicine.diseaseDermatologyPathology and Forensic MedicineSuperficial spreading melanoma030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineLentigo maligna melanomabusinessHead and neckLentigoActas Dermo-Sifiliográficas (English Edition)
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Informed consent in high-risk renal transplant recipients.

2009

Abstract Before performing a clinical, diagnostic, and/or therapeutic action, the doctor is required to provide the patient with a bulk of information defined as informed consent. This expression was used for the first time in 1957 during a court case in California and the two words— informed and consent —are used together to underline the fact that the patient cannot give his or her true consent without first receiving correct information concerning the medical act in question. With regard to the medicolegal aspects governing organ transplants, despite the bulk of detailed work performed by health service workers involved in this surgical field with the aim of preparing adequate informed c…

medicine.medical_specialtyHuman RightsRisk Assessmentinformed consent kidney transplantationHealth servicesInformed consentmedicineHumansEthics MedicalMental CompetencyIntensive care medicineTransplantationInformed Consentbusiness.industryFormalitymedicine.diseaseComorbidityKidney NeoplasmsSurgeryTransplantationSurvival RateSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleAction (philosophy)Renal transplantQuality of LifeKidney Failure ChronicSurgeryTransplant surgeonbusinessTransplantation proceedings
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Case report supporting that the Barber-Say and ablepharon macrostomia syndromes could represent one disorder.

2009

We report on a 7-year-old girl with unequivocal features of Barber-Say syndrome (BSS): generalized hypertrichosis especially at the back, dry lax skin, macrostomia, thin lips, cup-shaped ears, bulbous nose, hypoplastic nipples, and abnormal external genitalia. She also demonstrated conductive hearing impairment and microblepharon. BSS has been reported with ectropion (not present in our patient), but ablepharon and microblepharon (i.e., absent or hypoplastic eyelids) have always been considered as hallmarks of ablepharon macrostomia syndrome (AMS). This is the first report of microblepharon in BSS. Other authors have discussed that BSS and AMS could possibly represent one syndrome, and our …

medicine.medical_specialtyHypertrichosisSkin DiseasesConductive hearing impairmentDiagnosis DifferentialAblepharonAblepharon macrostomia syndromeGeneticsmedicineHumansAbnormalities MultipleChildGenetics (clinical)Macrostomiabiologybusiness.industryEctropionEyelidsGeneralized hypertrichosisSyndromemedicine.diseaseMicroblepharonbiology.organism_classificationDermatologyAbnormal external genitaliaMacrostomiaFemalesense organsbusinessAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A
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