Search results for "Mali"

showing 10 items of 3900 documents

Psychiatric and neurological symptoms in patients with Niemann-Pick disease type C (NP-C): Findings from the International NPC Registry

2017

Objectives: Niemann-Pick disease type C (NP-C) is a rare inherited neurovisceral disease that should be recognised by psychiatrists as a possible underlying cause of psychiatric abnormalities. This...

AdultMalePsychosismedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsInternationalityAdolescentDiseaseYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicinePsychiatric abnormalitiesHumansIn patientProspective StudiesRegistriesAge of OnsetChildPsychiatryBiological PsychiatryAgedNiemann–Pick disease type Cbusiness.industryMental Disordersnutritional and metabolic diseasesNiemann-Pick Disease Type CMiddle Agedmedicine.disease030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaChild PreschoolFemalebusinessThe World Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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Monitoring free serum IgE in severe asthma patients treated with omalizumab

2012

SummaryBackgroundBenefit of treatment with the monoclonal anti-IgE-antibody omalizumab in severe IgE-dependent asthma requires a significant reduction of serum free IgE concentrations. It is unclear if monitoring free serum IgE is clinically meaningful once omalizumab treatment is initiated.MethodsFree IgE and omalizumab serum concentrations were quantified in 22 patients with severe asthma (68% female, 47 ± 11 yrs, mean (±SD) pre-bronchodilator FEV1 62 ± 13%, baseline mean (±SEM) free serum IgE 652 ± 136 ng/ml) treated with omalizumab for 4 months using a Recovery-ELISA.ResultsOmalizumab treatment reduced free serum IgE prior to the second omalizumab injection by 73%, after 16 weeks by 81%…

AdultMalePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineTreatment responsemedicine.medical_specialtySevere asthmaInjections SubcutaneousEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayOmalizumabOmalizumabTarget rangeAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedImmunoglobulin EGastroenterologyAnti-asthmatic AgentSerum igeYoung AdultInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAgedAsthmabiologybusiness.industryRespiratory diseaseMiddle AgedImmunoglobulin Emedicine.diseaseAsthmaAntibodies Anti-IdiotypicClinical trialTreatment OutcomeFree serum IgEMonoclonalImmunologybiology.proteinFemaleAntibodybusinessmedicine.drugRespiratory Medicine
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Omalizumab in patients with severe persistent allergic asthma in a real-life setting in Germany

2009

Omalizumab is a humanized monoclonal anti-immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibody indicated in Europe for the treatment of uncontrolled severe persistent allergic (IgE-mediated) asthma despite optimal therapy with inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting beta(2) agonists. Between 2005 and 2007 280 patients (58% female, mean age 44+/-16 yrs., 46% on oral corticosteroids, median serum IgE level 235IU/ml) who met the EU criteria for add-on therapy with anti-IgE were treated prospectively with omalizumab by 134 physicians as part of a post-marketing surveillance trial and were followed-up for 6 months. The median follow-up time was 195 days, the patients were treated with a median dose of 450mg omalizum…

AdultMalePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAllergyAdolescentAllergyOmalizumabOmalizumabAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedImmunoglobulin ESeverity of Illness IndexYoung AdultQuality of lifeAdrenal Cortex HormonesForced Expiratory VolumeGermanyInternal medicineSeverity of illnessHypersensitivityHumansMedicineAnti-Asthmatic AgentsProspective StudiesChildProspective cohort studyAdverse effectAsthmaDose-Response Relationship Drugbiologybusiness.industryAntibodies MonoclonalMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAsthmaAntibodies Anti-IdiotypicSurgeryTreatment Outcomebiology.proteinFemaleIgETherapybusinessmedicine.drugRespiratory Medicine
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Asthma control in severe asthmatics under treatment with omalizumab: A cross-sectional observational study in Italy

2015

Few data are available on the proportion of asthmatics achieving a good asthma control (according GINA guidelines) and on the level of airway inflammation during omalizumab treatment. The aim of this cross-sectional national observational study was to assess the level of control (according to GINA guidelines) achieved in a group of asthmatics on omalizumab treatment, and to characterize the factors that influence the lack of control. We studied 306 asthmatics under omalizumab treatment for a median of 32 months (range 4-120). The level of control according to GINA was good in 25.2%, partial in 47.1% and poor in 24.5% of patients (data were missing for the remaining 3.2%). Comparison between…

AdultMalePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyExacerbationCross-sectional studyOmalizumabOmalizumabComorbiditySettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioExhaled nitric oxide; Exacerbations; Comorbidities; Asthma; Omalizumab; ControlSeverity of Illness IndexComorbiditiesExacerbationsExhaled nitric oxideInternal medicineSeverity of illnessControlMedicineAnti-Asthmatic AgentHumansPharmacology (medical)Anti-Asthmatic AgentsInflammation MediatorAsthmaRespiratory Function TestAgedCross-Sectional Studiebusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)ExacerbationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseComorbidityAsthmaRespiratory Function TestsCross-Sectional StudiesItalyExhaled nitric oxidePhysical therapyObservational studyAsthma; Comorbidities; Control; Exacerbations; Exhaled nitric oxide; Omalizumab; Adult; Aged; Anti-Asthmatic Agents; Asthma; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Omalizumab; Respiratory Function Tests; Severity of Illness Index; Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine; Biochemistry (medical); Pharmacology (medical)FemaleComorbiditieInflammation Mediatorsbusinessmedicine.drugHuman
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Incidence of thromboembolic complications in patients with mechanical heart valves with a subtherapeutic international normalized ratio.

2008

Objective Subtherapeutic international normalized ratios are frequently encountered in clinical practice, and patients with mechanical heart valves with inadequate anticoagulation may be exposed to an increased risk of thromboembolic events. There are no data on thromboembolic event risk for these patients. Methods We assessed the current practice patterns in the management of patients with mechanical heart valves with subtherapeutic international normalized ratios and assessed the risk of thromboembolic complications in this setting. The charts of patients with mechanical heart valves followed up in two anticoagulation clinics were reviewed. Patients with a history of stable, therapeutic a…

AdultMalePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classLow molecular weight heparinProsthesis DesignRisk AssessmentSettore MED/15 - Malattie Del SangueCohort StudiesYoung AdultThromboembolismAntithromboticmedicineHumansInternational Normalized RatioINR anticoagulant mechanical heart valvesAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)Retrospective cohort studyMiddle AgedVitamin K antagonistConfidence intervalSurgeryHeart Valve ProsthesisFemaleSurgeryRisk assessmentbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineCohort study
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GAA trinucleotide repeat expansion in variant Friedreich's ataxia families.

1997

Phenotypic variants in Friedreich's ataxia include late onset, preservation of the lower limbs tendon reflexes, and slow progression. We describe clinical and electrophysiological features from three families with Friedreichlike phenotypes. Friedreich's ataxia diagnosis was confirmed by finding two allelic expansions of the GAA trinucleotide repeat at the X25 gene. In family 1 both patients had a late-onset phenotype with preservation of knee and ankle jerks, lack of cardiomyopathy, and preserved H reflex. One of them did not have electrophysiologic evidence of sensory axonal neuropathy. Patients from family 2 showed variability in the age of onset, and 2 out of 3 affected children had hype…

AdultMaleReflex Stretchcongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesPathologymedicine.medical_specialtySensory axonal neuropathyAtaxiaPhysiologyGenetic LinkageAction PotentialsLate onsetBiologyH-ReflexCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceDegenerative diseaseTrinucleotide RepeatsPhysiology (medical)medicineHumansNeurons AfferentChildAllelesLegGenetic VariationDNACardiomyopathy Hypertrophicmedicine.diseasePedigreePeripheral neuropathyFriedreich AtaxiaReflexDisease ProgressionFemaleNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomAge of onsetTrinucleotide repeat expansionMusclenerve
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Orthotopic liver transplantation in a malignant hyperthermia susceptible patient.

2005

We present a patient with hepatitis C and D and hepatocellular carcinoma who underwent preoperative evaluation for orthotopic liver transplantation. In his past medical history, he reported a life-threatening event during tonsillectomy in 1975. Intubation was impossible due to extreme jaw muscle tension, followed by excessive elevation in body temperature, tachycardia, and coma for a few days. We evaluated him for malignant hyperthermia, according to the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group Protocol, and found him highly positive in both the halothane and caffeine test, respectively. Three months later, we performed an orthotopic liver transplantation. During retransplantation 4 years late…

AdultMaleReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularAnesthesia GeneralDantroleneMonitoring IntraoperativemedicineCarcinomaHumansAprotininPast medical historybusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsMalignant hyperthermiaHemodynamicsHepatitis CPerioperativemedicine.diseaseHepatitis BHepatitis DSurgeryLiver TransplantationAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineAnesthesiaHepatocellular carcinomabusinessMalignant Hyperthermiamedicine.drugJournal of clinical anesthesia
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Gly114Asp mutation of rhodopsin in autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa

1995

Two autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa families of different origin were screened for rhodopsin mutations using the method of single strand conformation polymorphism and direct sequencing. We found a CGG-CAG substitution in codon 114 of rhodopsin in both families. This change predicted the replacement of a glycine by an aspartic acid and suggested that this change is the cause of the disease in these families.

AdultMaleRhodopsincongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesAdolescentgenetic structuresMolecular Sequence DataGlycinemedicine.disease_causeAutosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosaRetinitis pigmentosaAspartic acidmedicineHumansPoint MutationAmino Acid SequenceCodonMolecular BiologyGenes DominantGeneticsAspartic AcidMutationPolymorphism GeneticBase SequencebiologyDirect sequencingSingle-strand conformation polymorphismCell BiologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePedigreeRhodopsinGlycinebiology.proteinFemalesense organsRetinitis PigmentosaMolecular and Cellular Probes
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Omalizumab and the risk of malignancy: results from a pooled analysis.

2011

Background Since initial registration, the omalizumab clinical trial database has expanded considerably, with a doubling of patients exposed in the clinical trial environment. Previous pooled data (2003) from phase I to III studies of omalizumab showed a numeric imbalance in malignancies arising in omalizumab recipients (0.5%) compared with control subjects (0.2%). The previous analysis was based on limited available data, warranting further investigation. Objective We sought to examine the incidence of malignancy using comprehensive pooled data from clinical trials of omalizumab-treated patients. Methods This pooled analysis included data from 67 phase I to IV clinical trials. The prespeci…

AdultMaleRiskmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentImmunologyOmalizumabOmalizumabRate ratioMalignancyAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedYoung AdultInternal medicineNeoplasmsImmunology and AllergyMedicineHumansAnti-Asthmatic AgentsYoung adultAdverse effectChildAsthmaAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceAntibodies MonoclonalMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryAntibodies Anti-IdiotypicClinical trialChild PreschoolFemalebusinessmedicine.drugThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology
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Dental developmental alterations in patients with dilacerated teeth.

2018

Background The aim of this study was to record and analyze all DDAs associated to dilacerated teeth in patients attending the clinics of the Postgraduate Division, Facultad de Odontología, UNAM in Mexico City. Material and Methods Orthopantomograms from all patients seeking for stomatological attention in our institution were reviewed and those cases of dilaceration were separated. Age, gender, diagnosis, location, involved teeth and associated DDAs were recorded and analyzed. Results From 6,340 patients, 99 (1.6%) harbored 125 dilacerated teeth. Of them, 45 (45.5%) showed one or more DDAs. The most frequently detected DDAs were hypodontia, enamel pearls, taurodontism and microdontia. Concl…

AdultMaleTaurodontismAdolescentDentistry03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemMexico cityMicrodontiamedicineHumansIn patientChildGeneral DentistryAgedAged 80 and overOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryTooth AbnormalitiesResearch030206 dentistryMiddle Agedmedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Hypodontiastomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOdontogenesisSurgeryFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDilacerationMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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