Search results for "Malo"

showing 10 items of 815 documents

A novel polynitrile ligand with different coordination modes: Synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of the series [M(tcnoprOH)2(H2O)2] (M=Mn, …

2008

International audience; A novel polynitrile ligand (tcnoprOH− = [(NC)2CC(OCH2CH2CH2OH)C(CN)2]−) with up to five potentially coordinating groups has been synthesized in a one-pot reaction from a cyclic acetal and malononitrile. The combination of this novel ligand with different transition metal ions has led to the synthesis of two different structural types with the same formula but with different coordination modes in the ligand. Mn(II) and Cu(II) lead to a μ2-N,O-coordinating mode in the series of compounds formulated as [M(N,O-tcnoprOH)2(H2O)2] (M = MnII (1) and CuII (2)), whereas Co(II) and, most probably Ni(II), lead to a μ2-N,N′-coordinating mode in [Co(N,N′-tcnoprOH)2(H2O)2] (3). Bot…

StereochemistryMetal ions in aqueous solutionZero field splitting[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryInorganic ChemistryPolynitrile ligandschemistry.chemical_compoundParamagnetismGroup (periodic table)Magnetic properties[CHIM]Chemical Sciences[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistrySpectroscopyMalononitrile010405 organic chemistryLigandOrganic ChemistryAcetalMagnetic chains3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryChain complexesDerivative (chemistry)
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Geometric isomeric pairs: synthesis, structure, thermal decomposition and magnetic properties of cis- and trans-[Cr(mal)(bpy)(H2O)2][NO3]·xH2O (H2mal…

2001

Abstract Procedures are given for the preparation and isolation of cis-[Cr(mal)(bpy)(H2O)2][NO3]·3H2O (I) and trans-[Cr(mal)(bpy)(H2O)2][NO3]·H2O (II) (H2mal=malonic acid, bpy=2,2′-bipyridine). The single crystals X-ray structure of cis-compound reveals that the cations and anions as well as cations between cations are linked into hydrogen-bonded chains. Unfortunately, little structural information is available for the trans compound II (only isotropic cation refinement), nevertheless, from this result is observed that there also exists a hydrogen-bonded network between anion units. Thermal analysis and magnetic behaviour for both compounds were studied.

StereochemistryThermal decompositionCrystal structureMalonic acidhumanities22'-BipyridineIonInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThermal analysisCis–trans isomerismInorganica Chimica Acta
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Synthesis and application of new iminopyridine ligands in the enantioselective palladium-catalyzed allylic alkylation

2014

A variety of iminopyridines were obtained by condensation of chiral amines with pyridine-2-carboxaldehyde and quinoline-8-carbaldehyde, or of aminoalkylpyridine derivatives with chiral ketones. These ligands were assessed in the enantioselective palladium catalyzed allylic substitution of 1,3-diphenylprop-2-enyl acetate with dimethyl malonate affording the product dimethyl 1,3-diphenylprop-2-enylmalonate in good yields and moderate enantioselectivities (up to 62% ee). Catalytic activity and enantioselectivity were found to be highly dependent upon the steric properties of the ligands. The best enantioselectivity (62% ee) was obtained by an iminopyridine based on a camphane skeleton. © 2014 …

Steric effectsAllylic rearrangementChemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyIminopyridine ligandsEnantioselective synthesischemistry.chemical_elementQuímicaDimethyl malonateMedicinal chemistryAllylic substitutionPalladium catalysisCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundTsuji–Trost reactionOrganic chemistryEnantioselective catalysisPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPalladium
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SOX : short distance neutrino oscillations with Borexino

2014

Abstract The Borexino detector has convincingly shown its outstanding performance in the in the sub-MeV regime through its unprecedented accomplishments in the solar and geo-neutrinos detection, which make it the ideal tool to unambiguously test the long-standing issue of the existence of a sterile neutrino, as suggested by several anomalies: the outputs of the LSND and Miniboone experiments, the results of the source calibration of the two Gallium solar ν experiments, and the recently hinted reactor anomaly. The SOX project will exploit two sources, based on chromium and cerium, which deployed under the experiment will emit two intense beams of ν e (Cr) and ν e ‾ (Ce). Interacting in the a…

Sterile neutrinoPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsscintillation counter: liquidtalk: Valencia 2014/07/027. Clean energy01 natural sciences[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]BorexinoSterile neutrinogalliumPhysicsOscillationneutrino: sterilesolarceriumBorexinochromiumchromium-51neutrino: geophysicsNeutrinoperformanceNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnomalous oscillations; Borexino; Cerium-144; Chromium-51; SOX; Sterile neutrinosanomalyneutrino/e: beamScintillatorcerium-144Anomalous oscillations; Borexino; Cerium-144; Chromium-51; SOX; Sterile neutrinos; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMiniBooNEsterile neutrinos0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillation010308 nuclear & particles physicschromium-51cerium-144calibrationGran SassoLSNDAnomalous oscillationSOXneutrino: familyHigh Energy Physics::Experimentnuclear reactorneutrino: oscillationAnomaly (physics)anomalous oscillationsexperimental resultsneutrino/e: oscillation
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Asymmetric Conjugate Addition of Malonate Esters to α,β-UnsaturatedN-Sulfonyl Imines: An Expeditious Route to Chiral δ-Aminoesters and Piperidones

2013

The asymmetric conjugate addition of malonate esters to α,β-unsaturated N-sulfonyl imines is catalyzed by PyBOX/La(OTf)3 complexes in the presence of 4 Å MS. The reaction gives the corresponding E enamines bearing a stereogenic center at the allylic position with good yields and enantiomeric ratios up to 97:3. This reaction provides a synthetic entry to chiral δ-aminoesters and piperidones.

Sulfonylchemistry.chemical_classificationAllylic rearrangementStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisGeneral ChemistryCatalysisStereocenterchemistry.chemical_compoundMalonatechemistryEnantiomerConjugateCarbanionChemistry - A European Journal
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ChemInform Abstract: Asymmetric Conjugate Addition of Malonate Esters to α,β-Unsaturated N-Sulfonyl Imines: An Expeditious Route to Chiral δ-Aminoest…

2014

The asymmetric conjugate addition of malonate esters to α,β-unsaturated N-sulfonyl imines is catalyzed by PyBOX/La(OTf)3 complexes in the presence of 4 A MS. The reaction gives the corresponding E enamines bearing a stereogenic center at the allylic position with good yields and enantiomeric ratios up to 97:3. This reaction provides a synthetic entry to chiral δ-aminoesters and piperidones.

Sulfonylchemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundAllylic rearrangementAddition reactionMalonatechemistryGeneral MedicineEnantiomerMedicinal chemistryStereocenterConjugateCatalysisChemInform
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Effect of an oral supplementation with a formula containing R-lipoic acid in glaucoma patients

2020

Abstract Objective To analyse the safety and effectiveness of the oral administration of a commercialised supplement containing R-alpha lipoic acid (ALA), taurine, vitamins C and E, lutein, zeaxanthin, zinc, copper and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), in patients with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG), and in control subjects. Material and methods A prospective study of cases and controls was carried out, including 30 participants of both genders that were divided into: POAG Group (n = 15) and a control group (CG; n = 15), assigned to the oral intake of NuaDHA preparations Vision® (1 pill/day) + NuaDHA 1000 (2 pills/day) for 6 months. Participants were interviewed, ophthalmologically examined, …

Taurinemedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresbusiness.industryGlaucomaGeneral MedicineMalondialdehydemedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyeye diseaseschemistry.chemical_compoundLipoic acidchemistryIntolerancesOral administrationDocosahexaenoic acidInternal medicinemedicinebusinessProspective cohort studyArchivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmología (English Edition)
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Effectiveness of interceptive treatment of class III malocclusions with skeletal anchorage: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2017

Recently, new strategies for treating class III malocclusions have appeared. Skeletal anchorage appears to reduce the dentoalveolar effects while maximising the orthopaedic effect in growing patients. The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to examine the effectiveness of bone anchorage devices for interceptive treatment of skeletal class III malocclusions. Searches were made in the Pubmed, Embase, Scopus and Cochrane databases, as well as in a grey literature database, and were complemented by hand-searching. The criteria for eligibility were: patients who had undergone orthodontic treatment with skeletal anchorage (miniplates and miniscrews). Patients with syndromes or …

TeethPhysiologyOverjetDigestive PhysiologyBone Screwslcsh:MedicineOrthodontics InterceptiveDatabase and Informatics Methods0302 clinical medicineMathematical and Statistical TechniquesMedicine and Health SciencesMaxillaOrthodontic Anchorage Procedures030212 general & internal medicineDatabase Searchinglcsh:ScienceMusculoskeletal SystemOrthodonticsMultidisciplinaryResearch AssessmentSystematic reviewTreatment OutcomeMeta-analysisPhysical SciencesAnatomyBone PlatesStatistics (Mathematics)Research ArticleSystematic ReviewsOral MedicineMEDLINESurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresOrthodonticsMolarsResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesBone platemedicineDentitionExtraoral Traction AppliancesHumansCraniofacialStatistical MethodsInterceptive TreatmentSkeletonbusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life Sciences030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseMalocclusion Angle Class IIIJawlcsh:QMalocclusionbusinessDigestive SystemHeadMathematicsMeta-AnalysisPLoS ONE
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Several Derivatives of 6-(Tert-Butyl)-4H-Pyran-4-Ylidene Malononitrile with Different Amorphous Phase Promoting Substituents for Light-Amplification …

2019

A series of glassy 6-(tert-butyl)-4H-pyran-4-ylidene malononitrile (DCM) derivatives with covalently attached amorphous state promoting bulky 1,1,1-triphenylmethyl (trityl) moieties through several chemical design approaches have been synthesized and investigated for suitability in organic solid state laser applications. Results showed that the bonding type of such functional groups had a considerable influence on glass structure forming dye thermal properties and a slight influence on their optical properties. Thermal stability up to 346 °C was achieved with glass transitions in the range from 39 to 138 °C. Incorporation of bulky triphenyl substituents via ester groups showed remarkable am…

Tert butylAmplified spontaneous emissionDye laserMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringPhotochemistryAmorphous phasechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMechanics of MaterialsPyranMolecular glassesGeneral Materials ScienceMalononitrileKey Engineering Materials
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Effect of Running Exercise on Oxidative Stress Biomarkers: A Systematic Review

2021

Background: Exercise induced health benefits are limited by the overaccumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). ROS and further oxidative stress could potentially induce muscle damage which could result in poor exercise performance. However, predicting ROS induced oxidative stress in response to endurance training has several limitations in terms of selecting biomarkers that are used to measure oxidative stress.Objective: The purpose of this study was to systematically investigate the suitable biomarkers that predict oxidative stress status among runners.Methods: According to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement, a search for relevant …

Thiobarbituric acidPhysiologyPharmacologymedicine.disease_causelcsh:Physiologychemistry.chemical_compoundEndurance trainingPhysiology (medical)Exercise performanceTBARSmedicinerunningDeoxyguanosineoxidative stresschemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen specieslcsh:QP1-981business.industrybiomarkersROSMalondialdehydeantioxidantschemistrySystematic ReviewbusinessmarathonOxidative stressFrontiers in Physiology
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