Search results for "Mandibular Advancement"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Mandibular advancement devices vs nasal-continuous positive airway pressure in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea. Systematic review and meta-…

2016

Background Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a common disorder that may affect at least 2 to 4% of the adult population. Nasal-Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (N-CPAP) is today considered the gold standard for the treatment of OSA. The development of oral appliances (OAs) represents a new approach for the management of this pathology. The aim of this systematic review is to compare the efficacy of OAs and N-CPAP in the treatment of patients with mild to severe OSA. Material and Methods A PubMed-MEDLINE and Cochrane databases search of articles published between 1982 and 2016 comparing the effect of N-CPAP and OAs in OSA patients was conducted during July 2016. The studies were selected …

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentCPAP Obstructive sleep apnoea Oral appliancesMEDLINEAdult populationReviewSeverity of Illness Index03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinePositive airway pressureSeverity of illnessHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineContinuous positive airway pressureGeneral DentistrySleep Apnea ObstructiveOral Medicine and PathologyContinuous Positive Airway Pressurebusiness.industryGold standardSleep apnea030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseasenervous system diseasesrespiratory tract diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyMeta-analysisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASPhysical therapySurgerybusinessMandibular AdvancementMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Effects of mandibular advancement surgery on the temporomandibular joint and muscular and articular adaptive changes--a systematic review.

2016

The objective of this study was to assess the anatomical changes to the condyle and articular disc following mandibular advancement surgery, the adaptation of the masticatory muscles, and the improvement or worsening of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) in patients with pre-existing disorders and those who developed them following surgery. Four databases were searched systematically: PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Cochrane Library. Of the 544 articles initially selected, 219 were duplicates and a further 165 were excluded on the basis of their titles and abstracts. On reading the full text, 89 were excluded because they were of no interest and 43 because they did not meet the inclusion criteri…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentOrthognathic surgeryDentistryCochrane LibraryCondyleCondylar resorption03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemTemporomandibular Joint DiscMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineBone ResorptionContraindicationOrthodonticsbusiness.industryTemporomandibular Joint DiscMandibular Condyle030206 dentistryTemporomandibular Joint Disordersmedicine.diseaseAdaptation PhysiologicalMasticatory forceTemporomandibular jointSurgerystomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyMasticatory MusclesSurgeryOral SurgerybusinessMandibular AdvancementInternational journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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