Search results for "Mangifera"

showing 10 items of 34 documents

Multiparametric evaluation of the cytoprotective effect of the Mangifera indica L. stem bark extract and mangiferin in HepG2 cells.

2012

Abstract Objective Mango (Mangifera indica L.) stem bark extract (MSBE) is a natural product with biological properties and mangiferin is the major component. This paper reported the evaluation of the protective effects of MSBE and mangiferin against the toxicity induced in HepG2 cells by tert-butyl hydroperoxide or amiodarone. Method Nuclear morphology, cell viability, intracellular calcium concentration and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production were measured by using a high-content screening multiparametric assay. Key findings MSBE and mangiferin produced no toxicity below 500 mg/ml doses. A marked recovery in cell viability, which was reduced by the toxicants, was observed in cells pr…

Cell SurvivalXanthonesPharmaceutical ScienceAmiodaronePharmacologychemistry.chemical_compoundtert-ButylhydroperoxidemedicineHumansMangiferaViability assayATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily B Member 1MangiferinP-glycoproteinPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesMangiferabiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugPlant StemsPlant ExtractsHep G2 Cellsmedicine.diseaseCytoprotectionMitochondrial toxicityBiochemistrychemistryToxicitybiology.proteinPlant BarkCalciumReactive Oxygen SpeciesThe Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
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TUNGAU PADA DAUN MANGGA (Mangifera Indica)

2014

Mites have hostplant specifications or host plants. Mites can be destructive and deadly of which is the host plants a mango crop. Mites on mango crops will cause the leaves yellow and fall off prematurely. This is will lead to the disruption of the productivity of mango. It is necessary for research to identify the mites that infect the mango crop. The method is carried out by direct observation. Mites were taken from the surface of mango leaves later in preservation with several levels of concentration of alcohol, and polyvinyl laktofenol. Then, observed under a microscope and documented for identification purposes. Mites on the leaf surface of manalagi mango (<em>Mangifera indica&lt…

CropSpiderHorticultureTetranychoideaOligonychusDirect observationOligonychus ilicisSetaMangiferaBiologybiology.organism_classificationJurnal Natural
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Shading Net and Partial Covering Plastic Film Do Not Affect Phenology, Photosynthetic Activity or Fruit Quality Traits of Kensington Pride Mango

2022

Mango cultivation in a protected environment is becoming widespread in the Mediterranean basin where the species has to face unfavorable weather conditions which do not occur in its native cultivation areas. Besides open-air cultivation, greenhouses—and other protection systems such as shading nets and partial covering of plastic films—have been tested recently. In this study, we focused on assessing the effect of a shading net, and a partially covering plastic film, on the development of “Kensington Pride” mango fruit skin-color, its final quality, and the plants’ photosynthetic activity. A new method of measuring mango skin-color on different sides of the fru…

Ecologymediterranean climatefruit color developmentMangifera indica L.protected horticulturegas exchangePlant Scienceprotected horticulture; <i>Mangifera indica</i> L.; mediterranean climate; fruit color development; gas exchangesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPlants
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Chemical-physical and nutritional characteristics of mature-green and mature-ripe ‘Kensington Pride’ mango fruit cultivated in Mediterranean area dur…

2017

Introduction - Mango is a very short postharvest life climacteric fruit. Mangoes are usually harvested firm and green because they are often assigned to long transportation before reaching the market, or they are collected after color break for local markets. In both cases, temperature control is the most critical factor in fruit ripening management. The aim of this study was to investigate the quality evolution of mature-green and mature-ripe mango fruit submitted to 8°C and 90 ± 5% of relative humidity to assess the possibility to prolong its postharvest life. Materials and methods - The fruit of mango (Mangifera indica L. cv. Kensington Pride) grown in a Mediterranean environment was s…

Fruit qualityMangoPlant compositionSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaMangifera indicaCold storageTitratable acid04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesHorticultureBiologyAscorbic acid040401 food scienceCrude fibreSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeHorticulture0404 agricultural biotechnologySoluble solidsBotanyOrganoleptic traitPostharvest managementMediterranean areaMediterranean regionMango fruitAgronomy and Crop ScienceFood ScienceFruits
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Mangiferin glycethosomes as a new potential adjuvant for the treatment of psoriasis

2020

[EN] Mangiferin, a natural compound isolated from Mangifera indica L, was incorporated in glycerosomes, ethosomes and alternatively in glycerol-ethanol phospholipid vesicles (glycethosomes). Actually, only glycethosomes were able to stably incorporate the mangiferin that was loaded at increasing concentrations (2, 4, 6, 8 mg/mL). The morphology, size distribution, rheological properties, surface charge and entrapment efficiency of prepared vesicles were deeply measured. All vesicles were mainly spherical, oligolamellar, small in size (similar to 145 nm) and negatively charged (similar to-40 mV), as confirmed by cryo-TEM observation and dynamic laser light scattering measurements. The higher…

GlycerolAntioxidantDrug CompoundingXanthonesmedicine.medical_treatmentPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technologyAdministration Cutaneous030226 pharmacology & pharmacyMice03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineIn vivoPhospholipid vesiclesGlycerolmedicineAnimalsHumansPsoriasisTissue DistributionMangiferinHydrogen peroxidePhospholipidsSkin permeationAdjuvants PharmaceuticDrug CarriersWound HealingMangiferaEthanolVesicle3T3 CellsHydrogen Peroxide021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIn vitroDisease Models AnimalchemistryBiophysicsMangiferinGlycethosomesTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateFemaleAntioxidantEpidermis0210 nano-technologyDrug carrierInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
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Evolution of Carotenoid Content, Antioxidant Activity and Volatiles Compounds in Dried Mango Fruits (Mangifera Indica L.)

2020

The aim of this research was to study the evolution of carotenoid compounds, antioxidant &beta

Health (social science)Antioxidantmangomedicine.medical_treatmentOrganolepticDry basisantioxidant activityPlant Sciencemacromolecular substanceslcsh:Chemical technologyHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologySensory analysisArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundmedicinepolycyclic compoundsMangiferalcsh:TP1-1185PhenolsCultivardryingvolatile compoundsCarotenoidmango drying carotenoids antioxidant activity volatile compoundschemistry.chemical_classificationAntioxidant activity; Carotenoids; Drying; Mango; Volatile compoundsorganic chemicalscarotenoidsfood and beveragesSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentaribiological factorsSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeHorticulturechemistryFood ScienceFoods
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Effects of Mangifera indica L. aqueous extract (Vimang) on primary culture of rat hepatocytes.

2007

Abstract Vimang is an aqueous extract from stem bark of Mangifera indica L. (Mango) with pharmacological properties. It is a mixture of polyphenols (as main components), terpenoids, steroids, fatty acids and microelements. In the present work we studied the cytotoxic effects of Vimang on rat hepatocytes, possible interactions of the extract with drug-metabolizing enzymes and its effects on GSH levels and lipid peroxidation. No cytotoxic effects were observed after 24 h exposure to Vimang of up to 1000 μg/mL, while a moderate cytotoxicity was observed after 48 and 72 h of exposure at higher concentrations (500 and 1000 μg/mL). The effect of the extract (50–400 μg/mL) on several P450 isozymes…

MaleAntioxidantmedicine.medical_treatmentPharmacologyBiologyToxicologyAntioxidantsLipid peroxidationRats Sprague-Dawleychemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineAnimalsMangiferaCells CulturedMangiferaDose-Response Relationship DrugPlant ExtractsCYP1A2General MedicineGlutathioneTerpenoidRatsmedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistrychemistryPolyphenolHepatocyteHepatocytesLipid PeroxidationFood SciencePhytotherapyFood and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association
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Food quality and nutraceutical value of nine cultivars of mango (Mangifera indica L.) fruits grown in Mediterranean subtropical environment

2019

Mango (Mangifera indica L.) quality is strongly influenced by genotype but individuating the most appropriate harvesting time is essential to obtain high quality fruits. In this trial we studied the influences of the ripening stage at harvest (mature-ripe or green-ripe) on quality of ready to eat mango fruits from nine cultivars (Carrie, Keitt, Glenn, Manzanillo, Maya, Rosa, Osteen, Tommy Atkins and Kensington Pride) grown in the Mediterranean subtropical climate through physicochemical, nutraceutical, and sensory analysis. Our results show a large variability among the different observed genotypes and in dependence of the ripening stage at harvest. With the exception of Rosa, mature-ripe f…

MaleSettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli AlimentiChemical PhenomenaAntioxidant activity; Apigenin (PubChem CID: 5280443); Benzoic acid (PubChem CID: 243); Caffeic acid (PubChem CID: 689043); Ferulic acid (PubChem CID: 445858); Gallic acid (PubChem CID: 370); Mangiferin; Mangiferin (PubChem CID: 5281647); P-coumaric acid (PubChem CID: 637542); Phytochemicals; Sensory profile; Syringic acid (PubChem CID: 10742); Vanillin (PubChem CID: 1183); Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Carotenoids; Chemical Phenomena; Color; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food Analysis; Fruit; Humans; Male; Mangifera; Mediterranean Region; Phenols; Plant Extracts; Principal Component Analysis; Sicily; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Taste; Food QualityPhytochemicalsHumid subtropical climateCaffeic acid (PubChem CID: 689043)Ascorbic Acid01 natural sciencesAntioxidantsAnalytical ChemistryTandem Mass SpectrometrySettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaMangiferaCultivarSicilyGallic acid (PubChem CID: 370)Principal Component AnalysisMediterranean RegionSensory profileMangiferin (PubChem CID: 5281647)RipeningP-coumaric acid (PubChem CID: 637542)04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicine040401 food scienceSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeHorticultureTasteFemaleAdultApigenin (PubChem CID: 5280443)Settore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaColorSubtropicsPhytochemicalBiologyVanillin (PubChem CID: 1183)0404 agricultural biotechnologyNutraceuticalAntioxidant activityBenzoic acid (PubChem CID: 243)PhenolsFood QualityHumansSyringic acid (PubChem CID: 10742)MangiferaPlant Extracts010401 analytical chemistryAscorbic acidCarotenoids0104 chemical sciencesFruitDietary SupplementsMangiferinFood qualityFerulic acid (PubChem CID: 445858)Food AnalysisFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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Evaluation of genotoxicity and DNA protective effects of mangiferin, a glucosylxanthone isolated from Mangifera indica L. stem bark extract.

2012

Abstract Mangiferin is a glucosylxantone isolated from Mangifera indica L. stem bark. Several studies have shown its pharmacological properties which make it a promising candidate for putative therapeutic use. This study was focused to investigate the in vitro genotoxic effects of mangiferin in the Ames test, SOS Chromotest and Comet assay. The genotoxic effects in bone marrow erythrocytes from NMRI mice orally treated with mangiferin (2000 mg/kg) were also evaluated. Additionally, its potential antimutagenic activity against several mutagens in the Ames test and its effects on CYP1A1 activity were assessed. Mangiferin (50–5000 μg/plate) did not increased the frequency of reverse mutations …

MaleStereochemistryDNA damageBinucleated cellsXanthonesPharmacologyToxicologymedicine.disease_causeAmes testRats Sprague-Dawleychemistry.chemical_compoundMicemedicineAnimalsMangiferinMangiferaPlant StemsChemistryMutagenicity TestsPlant ExtractsGeneral MedicineDNARatsComet assaySOS chromotestComet AssayMicronucleusGenotoxicityFood Science
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Modulation of P450 enzymes by Cuban natural products rich in polyphenolic compounds in rat hepatocytes.

2008

This paper reports cytotoxic effects and changes in the P450 system after exposing rat hepatocytes to four polyphenol-rich products widely used in Cuban traditional medicine (Mangifera indica L. (MSBE), Thalassia testudinum (Tt), Erythroxylum minutifolium and confusum extracts). Effects of mangiferin, the main polyphenol in MSBE, were also evaluated. Cytotoxicity was assayed by the MTT test after exposure of cells to the products (50-1000 microg/mL) for 24 or 72 h. The results showed that 500 microg/mL MSBE was moderately cytotoxic after 72 h, while mangiferin was not. Marked reductions in cell viability were produced by Erythroxylum extracts at concentrationsor = 200 microg/mL, whereas onl…

MaleXanthonesToxicologyRats Sprague-Dawleychemistry.chemical_compoundCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemmedicineAnimalsMangiferaMangiferinCells CulturedBiological ProductsMangiferabiologyTraditional medicineMolecular StructureChemistryPlant ExtractsCYP1A2CubaGeneral MedicineCYP2E1biology.organism_classificationErythroxylumRatsPolyphenolPhenacetinChlorzoxazoneHepatocytesMedicine Traditionalmedicine.drugChemico-biological interactions
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