Search results for "Manipulation"

showing 10 items of 311 documents

Chronic lateral epicondylitis of the elbow: A prospective study of low-energy shockwave therapy and low-energy shockwave therapy plus manual therapy …

2001

Abstract Rompe JD, Riedel C, Betz U, Fink C. Chronic lateral epicondylitis of the elbow: a prospective study of low-energy shockwave therapy and low-energy shockwave therapy plus manual therapy of the cervical spine. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2001;82:578-82. Objective: To compare the effects of extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) alone with a combination of ESWT and manual therapy of the cervical spine in treating chronic tennis elbow. Design: Prospective, matched single-blind control trial. Setting: University hospital clinic. Patients: Thirty patients with unilateral chronic tennis elbow, an unsuccessful conservative therapy during the 6 months before referral, and clinical signs of cervi…

AdultMaleManipulation Spinalmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentUltrasonic TherapyElbowPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationmedicineTennis elbowHumansSingle-Blind MethodProspective StudiesRange of Motion ArticularAgedPain MeasurementRehabilitationbusiness.industryEpicondylitisRehabilitationTennis ElbowMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureExtracorporeal shockwave therapyChronic DiseasePhysical therapyCervical VertebraeFemaleManual therapybusinessRange of motionCervical vertebraeArchives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
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Haptic information differentially interferes with visual analysis in reaching-grasping control and in perceptual processes.

1998

We used an interference paradigm in order to study integration between haptic and visual information in motor control and in perceptual analysis. Subjects either reached and grasped a visually presented sphere or matched its size with their left hand while manipulating with their right hand another sphere whose size could be smaller or greater. In four experiments haptic analysis of the manipulated sphere could be either automatically incorporated with or explicitly dissociated from visual analysis. In a fifth experiment reaching-grasping and matching were executed with the right hand, whereas manipulation was executed with the left hand. Manipulation with the right hand influenced finger s…

AdultMaleMatching (statistics)KinematicsVisionmedia_common.quotation_subjectHapticsSettore BIO/09Photic stimulation; male; psychomotor performance; fingers; female; hand strength; functional laterality; visual perception; adult; humansLateralization of brain functionFunctional LateralityTask (project management)FingersPerceptionManipulationMatchingHumansComputer visionHaptic technologymedia_commonCommunicationHand Strengthbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceInformation processingMotor controlBody movementReaching- graspingVisual PerceptionFemaleArtificial intelligenceInterferencePsychologybusinessPhotic StimulationPsychomotor PerformanceNeuroreport
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Development and external validation of a clinical prediction model for functional impairment after intracranial tumor surgery

2021

OBJECTIVE Decision-making for intracranial tumor surgery requires balancing the oncological benefit against the risk for resection-related impairment. Risk estimates are commonly based on subjective experience and generalized numbers from the literature, but even experienced surgeons overestimate functional outcome after surgery. Today, there is no reliable and objective way to preoperatively predict an individual patient’s risk of experiencing any functional impairment. METHODS The authors developed a prediction model for functional impairment at 3 to 6 months after microsurgical resection, defined as a decrease in Karnofsky Performance Status of ≥ 10 points. Two prospective registries in…

AdultMaleMicrosurgerymedicine.medical_specialtyFunctional impairmentAdolescentIntracranial tumorNerve manipulationoutcome predictionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicinePredictive Value of TestsHumansMedicineGeneralizability theoryneurosurgeryProspective StudiesRegistriesKarnofsky Performance StatusAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overBrain Neoplasmsbusiness.industryExternal validationArea under the curveReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedSurgerypredictive analyticsmachine learningfunctional impairment030220 oncology & carcinogenesisoncologyCohortFemaleNeurosurgerybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Neurosurgery
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Diseases of the vertebral arteries.

1990

Case reports and postmortem neuropathological findings of a wide spectrum of diseases affecting the vertebral arteries, in particular vasculitis, traumatic lesions, degenerative changes and congenital abnormalities, are discussed.

AdultMaleVasculitisPathologymedicine.medical_specialtySystemic diseaseVertebral arteryAneurysmmedicine.arteryMedicineHumansChiropractic manipulationVertebral ArteryAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGiant cell arteritisSurgeryFemalesense organsNeurology (clinical)NeurosurgerybusinessVasculitisNeurosurgical review
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Effect of Soft Tissue Techniques on Headache Impact, Disability, and Quality of Life in Migraine Sufferers: A Pilot Study

2018

To determine the efficacy of suboccipital inhibitory techniques in people with migraine compared with a control treatment based on myofascial trigger point (MTrP) therapy and stretching.A randomized, double-blind controlled pilot trial was conducted.University research laboratory.Forty-six adults diagnosed with migraine with over 6 months duration.Participants were randomized to receive either combined MTrP therapy and stretching (control group) or the control treatment plus suboccipital soft tissue inhibition (experimental group). Treatment was applied on four occasions over 8 weeks (one every 15 days), with a duration of 30 minutes per session in the experimental group and 20 min in the c…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentMigraine DisordersHeadache impactPsychological interventionPilot ProjectsYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeHumansMedicineMyofascial trigger point030222 orthopedicsControl treatmentbusiness.industryHeadacheSoft tissueMiddle AgedManipulation Osteopathicmedicine.diseaseComplementary and alternative medicineMigraineQuality of LifePhysical therapyFemaleManual therapybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryThe Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine
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Management of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo of lateral semicircular canal by Gufoni's manoeuvre

2009

Abstract Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) of lateral semicircular canal (LSC) is one of the rarer forms of BPPV as compared to posterior semicircular canal BPPV. Various particle repositioning manoeuvres have been described in the literature as a mode of treating this condition. Purpose Evaluation and discussion of the procedure of the Gufoni's manoeuvre and its advantages in the treatment of BPPV of LSC. Material and methods Prospective study of 58 patients affected by LSC BPPV who were office-treated with Gufoni's manoeuvre. Results Seventy-nine percent of the patients so treated had complete resolution of symptoms, and 6.9% did not show any improvement in their symptoms. The r…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBenign paroxysmal positional vertigoGufoni's manoeuvre lateral semicircular canal paroxysmal positional vertigoOffice VisitsOffice visitsVertigoAmbulatory Careotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansProspective StudiesAgedAged 80 and overSemicircular canalbiologyPosterior Semicircular Canalbusiness.industryFollow up studiesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationMusculoskeletal ManipulationsComplete resolutionSemicircular CanalsSurgeryTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyVertigoFemaleLateral semicircular canalsense organsbusinessFollow-Up StudiesAmerican Journal of Otolaryngology
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Effect of manual therapy versus proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation in dynamic balance, mobility and flexibility in field hockey players. A ran…

2018

To compare the effectiveness of a specific Manual Therapy (MT) protocol applied to field hockey players (FHP), versus a Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) protocol, in the improvement of dynamic balance, active range of movement and lumbar flexibility one-week and four-weeks after the treatment.Randomized controlled trial. Participants were assigned to 2 groups: MT and PNF. 30 min' sessions were performed once a week for three weeks. Three evaluations were performed: basal, one-week and four-weeks post-treatment.University of Valencia (Spain).22 in MT group and 20 in PNF group.Dynamic Balance, measured with Star Excursion Balance Test; Active Range of Motion (ROM), using a manu…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyFlexibility (anatomy)Field hockeyAdolescentPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationlaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationRandomized controlled triallawMuscle Stretching ExercisesmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineKneeRange of Motion ArticularDynamic balancePostural Balance030222 orthopedicsHipProprioceptionArthrometry Articularbusiness.industryLumbosacral Region030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineProprioceptionMusculoskeletal ManipulationsBiomechanical Phenomenamedicine.anatomical_structureHockeyAthletesAthletic InjuriesFemaleManual therapyAnkleAnklebusinessRange of motionPhysical therapy in sport : official journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine
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Orthopaedic manual therapy, McKenzie method or advice only for low back pain in working adults: a randomized controlled trial with one year follow-up.

2009

OBJECTIVE: To examine the effects of 2 manual therapy methods compared with one counselling session with a physiotherapist with "advice-only to stay active" for treating low back pain/leg pain and disability. DESIGN: A randomized, controlled trial with a 1-year follow-up. SUBJECTS: A total of 134 subjects with low back disorders. METHODS: Participants with acute to chronic first or recurrent low back pain, excluding those with "red flag" criteria, were assigned randomly to one of the 3 intervention groups: an orthopaedic manual therapy group (n=45), a McKenzie method group (n=52), and an "advice only to be active" group (advice-only) (n=37). Data on leg and low back pain intensity and disab…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyOne year follow upAdolescentPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationlaw.inventionDisability EvaluationYoung AdultPhysical medicine and rehabilitationRandomized controlled trialPatient Education as TopiclawRecurrenceOutcome Assessment Health CaremedicineBack painHumansYoung adultPhysical Therapy ModalitiesAgedbusiness.industryRehabilitationGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedLow back painMusculoskeletal ManipulationsConfidence intervalChronic DiseasePhysical therapyMcKenzie methodFemalemedicine.symptomManual therapybusinessLow Back PainFollow-Up StudiesJournal of rehabilitation medicine
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Uncertainty quantification in simulations of epidemics using polynomial chaos.

2012

Mathematical models based on ordinary differential equations are a useful tool to study the processes involved in epidemiology. Many models consider that the parameters are deterministic variables. But in practice, the transmission parameters present large variability and it is not possible to determine them exactly, and it is necessary to introduce randomness. In this paper, we present an application of the polynomial chaos approach to epidemiological mathematical models based on ordinary differential equations with random coefficients. Taking into account the variability of the transmission parameters of the model, this approach allows us to obtain an auxiliary system of differential equa…

AdultMathematical optimizationArticle SubjectDifferential equationlcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONPrevalenceApplied mathematicsHumansObesityUncertainty quantificationEpidemicsRandomnessMathematicsAgedStochastic ProcessesPolynomial chaosModels StatisticalGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyMathematical modelApplied MathematicsUncertaintyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedModels TheoreticalNonlinear systemNonlinear DynamicsModeling and SimulationOrdinary differential equationlcsh:R858-859.7Epidemic modelAlgorithmsResearch ArticleComputational and mathematical methods in medicine
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Changes in a patient with neck pain after application of ischemic compression as a trigger point therapy

2010

Objective To describe the immediate effects of ischemic compression (IC) as a trigger point therapy in a case of a patient with neck pain. The application of IC is a safe and effective method to successfully treat elicited myofascial trigger points. The purpose of this method is to deliberate the blockage of blood in a trigger point area in order to increase local blood flow. This washes away waste products, supplies necessary oxygen and helps the affected tissue to heal. In this case study, we treated a 27-year-old female patient with a medical report of neck pain for at least four months. The physical examination revealed a neck pain and stiffness at the left side and pain increases when …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual analogue scalePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationElectromyographyPain.Neck MusclesSistema musculoesquelético - Heridas y lesiones - Tratamiento.medicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMyofascial pain syndromes - Treatment.Sindrome de dolor miofascial - Tratamiento.Dolor.Myofascial Pain SyndromesRachisPain MeasurementMyofascial trigger pointNeck painNeck Painmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryNeck - Muscles - Wounds and injuries - Treatment.Rehabilitationmedicine.diseaseMusculoskeletal ManipulationsSurgeryTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiaIschemic CompressionCuello - Músculos - Heridas y lesiones - Tratamiento.Femalemedicine.symptomMusculoskeletal system - Wounds and injuries - Treatment.Ultrasonidos - Uso terapeútico.Trapezius musclebusinessRange of motionUltrasonics - Therapeutic use.
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