Search results for "Map"

showing 10 items of 3484 documents

From Lattice Valued Theories to Lattice Valued Analysis

2015

We claim and justify that the future of a fuzzy logic is in the interconnection of various well-developed theories. We are focused on a lattice valued analysis that unifies the treatments of atomic elements, sets of atomic elements, functions between sets of atomic elements and their properties. We clarify the relationship between a fuzzy function and its ordinary core. We discuss the property of continuity of a fuzzy function in a lattice valued topology.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesAlgebraDiscrete mathematicsReciprocal latticeInterconnectionLattice (order)Residuated latticeExtension principleCongruence lattice problemMap of latticesFuzzy logicMathematics
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Direct 3D mapping of the Fermi surface and Fermi velocity.

2017

Time-of-flight momentum microscopy is developed. It enables direct three-dimensional mapping of the topology of the Fermi surface, identification of electron and hole pockets, and quantification of Fermi velocity as a function of wavevector.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsCondensed matter physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMechanical EngineeringFermi surfaceFermi energy02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryElectron021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesMomentum3d mappingMechanics of Materials0103 physical sciencesMicroscopyCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGeneral Materials ScienceWave vector010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyTopology (chemistry)Nature materials
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Current density maps, magnetizability, and nuclear magnetic shielding tensors of bis-heteropentalenes. III. Thieno-thiophene isomers

2005

Near Hartree–Fock values of the magnetic susceptibility and nuclear magnetic shielding of bis-heteropentalenes consisting of two thiophene units ([2,3-b], [3,2-b], [3,4-b], and [3,4-c] isomers) have been estimated via computational schemes relying on continuous transformation of the origin of the current density within the coupled Hartree–Fock approximation and extended gaugeless Gaussian basis sets. The results are compared with those obtained via London gauge-including orbitals. Maps of streamlines and the modulus of the ring current density induced by a magnetic field normal to the molecular plane are reported for the three isomers of higher symmetry, showing that the intense diamagnetic…

Condensed matter physicsChemistryBiophysicsElectronCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsMagnetic susceptibilityCurrent density maps; magnetizability; nuclear magnetic shielding tensors; thieno-thiophene isomersMagnetic fieldchemistry.chemical_compoundMagnetic anisotropyElectromagnetic shieldingThiopheneDiamagnetismTensorPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular Biology
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Conditioned orienting (alpha) and delayed behavioral and evoked neural responses during classical conditioning

1989

A differentiation of short-latency (alpha) and long-latency (delayed) classically conditioned behavioral and evoked neural (hippocampal) responses was attempted. Further, facilitation and retardation of these responses were studied in an experimental design in which 10 paired conditioning sessions either preceded (CC-CO group) or followed (CO-CC group) 10 randomly unpaired presentations of conditioned stimuli (CS) and unconditioned stimuli (UCS). A 2024-ms tone (1000 Hz) was delivered directly through a miniature earphone to the left ear, eliciting an orienting head movement ('alpha' response) to the left. The unconditioned stimulus (UCS) was a direct 1024-ms stimulation of the lateral hypo…

Conditioning ClassicalStimulationStimulus (physiology)Hippocampal formationHippocampusBehavioral NeuroscienceMemoryOrientationReaction TimeAnimalsLearningSound LocalizationHabituationHabituation PsychophysiologicNeuronsBrain MappingCATSMemoriaSubiculumAssociation LearningBrainClassical conditioningElectric StimulationHypothalamic Area LateralMental RecallCatsArousalPsychologyNeuroscienceBehavioural Brain Research
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$varphi$-pairs and common fixed points in cone metric spaces

2008

In this paper we introduce a contractive condition, called $\varphi \textrm{-}pair$, for two mappings in the framework of cone metric spaces and we prove a theorem which assures existence and uniqueness of common fixed points for $\varphi \textrm{-}pairs$. Also we obtain a result on points of coincidence. These results extend and generalize well-known comparable results in the literature.

Cone metric spaces \and $\varphi$-pairs \and Common fixed points \and Coincidence pointsPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsInjective metric spaceMathematical analysisFixed pointIntrinsic metricConvex metric spaceMetric spaceCone (topology)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMetric (mathematics)Metric mapMathematics
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Separation properties of continuous maps in codimension 1 and geometrical applications

1992

Abstract Nuno Ballesteros, J.J. and M.C. Romero Fuster, Separation properties of continuous maps in codimension 1 and geometrical applications, Topology and its Applications 46 (1992) 107-111. We show that the image of a proper closed continuous map, f , from an n -manifold X to an ( n + 1)-manifold Y , such that H 1 (Y; Z 2 ) =0 , separates Y into at least two connected components provided the self-intersections set of f is not dense in any connected component of Y . We also obtain some geometrical applications.

Connected componentPure mathematicsContinuous mapImage (category theory)Alexander-Čech cohomology with compact supportCodimensionconvex curvesManifoldSet (abstract data type)Combinatoricsquasi-regular immersionsTangent developableGeometry and Topologyself-intersections setConnected componentstangent developableTopology (chemistry)MathematicsTopology and its Applications
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A remark on weakly convex continuous mappings in topological linear spaces

2009

Abstract Let C be a compact convex subset of a Hausdorff topological linear space and T : C → C a continuous mapping. We characterize those mappings T for which T ( C ) is convexly totally bounded.

Connected spaceHausdorff spaceWeakly convex continuous mappingTopological linear space weakly convex continuous mapping convexly totally bounded set weak Zima type set.TopologyChoquet theoryTopological linear spaceTopological vector spaceBounded operatorContinuous linear operatorWeak Zima type setLocally convex topological vector spaceConvexly totally bounded setGeometry and TopologyReflexive spaceMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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The emergence of a shared action ontology: building blocks for a theory.

2003

To have an ontology is to interpret a world. In this paper we argue that the brain, viewed as a representational system aimed at interpreting our world, possesses an ontology too. It creates primitives and makes existence assumptions. It decomposes target space in a way that exhibits a certain invariance, which in turn is functionally significant. We will investigate which are the functional regularities guiding this decomposition process, by answering to the following questions: What are the explicit and implicit assumptions about the structure of reality, which at the same time shape the causal profile of the brain's motor output and its representational deep structure, in particular of t…

Consciousnessmedia_common.quotation_subjectExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyIntentionArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Species SpecificitySocial cognitionDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyAnimalsHumansInterpersonal RelationsFunction (engineering)Self PsychologyInternal-External ControlProblem Solvingmedia_commonStructure (mathematical logic)Cognitive scienceEgoNeuronsBrain MappingPerspective (graphical)Neural AnalyzersRepresentation (systemics)BrainHaplorhiniAwarenessAction (philosophy)OntologyAuditory PerceptionVisual PerceptionConsciousnessPsychologyPsychomotor PerformanceCognitive psychologyConsciousness and cognition
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Auditory discrimination profiles of speech sound changes in 6-year-old children as determined with the multi-feature MMN paradigm.

2009

Objective: A linguistic multi-feature mismatch negativity (MMN) paradigm with five types of changes (vowel, vowel-duration, consonant, frequency (F0), and intensity) in Finnish syllables was used to determine speech-sound discrimination in 17 normally-developing 6-year-old children. The MMNs for vowel and vowel-duration were also recorded in an oddball condition in order to compare the two paradigms. Similar MMNs in the two paradigms would suggest that they tap the same processes. This would promote the usefulness of the more time-efficient multi-feature paradigm for future studies in children. Methods: MMNs to five deviant types were recorded in the multi-feature paradigm in which these de…

ConsonantMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAgingSpeech perceptionMismatch negativityAudiology050105 experimental psychologyPitch Discrimination03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSpeech discriminationCommunication disorderPhysiology (medical)VowelmedicineHumansLearning0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesLanguage disorderChildOddball paradigmFinlandLanguageCerebral CortexBrain MappingLanguage Tests05 social sciencesElectroencephalographymedicine.diseaseSensory SystemsMemory Short-TermNeurologyAcoustic StimulationSpeech PerceptionFemaleNeurology (clinical)Psychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
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Are Vowels and Consonants Processed Differently? Event-related Potential Evidence with a Delayed Letter Paradigm

2008

Abstract To investigate the neural bases of consonant and vowel processing, event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded while participants read words and pseudowords in a lexical decision task. The stimuli were displayed in three different conditions: (i) simultaneous presentation of all letters (baseline condition); (ii) presentation of all letters, except that two internal consonants were delayed for 50 msec (consonants-delayed condition); and (iii) presentation of all letters, except that two internal vowels were delayed for 50 msec (vowels-delayed condition). The behavioral results showed that, for words, response times in the consonants-delayed condition were longer than in the vowel…

ConsonantMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCognitive NeuroscienceAudiologyVocabularyYoung AdultDiscrimination PsychologicalEvent-related potentialVowelLexical decision taskmedicineReaction TimeHumansEvoked PotentialsBrain MappingNegativity effectElectroencephalographyLinguisticsN400ReadingWord recognitionSpeech PerceptionFemalePsychologyPhotic Stimulation
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