Search results for "Mass measurement"

showing 9 items of 29 documents

Cross-section-constrained top-quark mass measurement from dilepton events at the tevatron

2008

We report the first top quark mass measurement that uses a cross section constraint to improve the mass determination. This measurement is made with a dilepton $t\bar{t}$ event sample collected with the CDF II detector. From a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.2 fb$^{-1}$, we measure a top quark mass of $\rm{170.7^{+4.2}_{-3.9}(stat)\pm2.6(syst)}$ $\rm{\pm2.4(theory) GeV/{\it{c}}^{2}}$. The measurement without the cross section constraint results in a top quark mass of $\rm{169.7^{+5.2}_{-4.9}(stat)\pm3.1(syst) GeV/{\it{c}}^{2}}$.

Top quarkParticle physicsPhysics MultidisciplinaryTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2Molecular dynamics01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Colliding beam acceleratorslaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]FermilabHigh energy physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderConstraint theoryAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDetector14.65.Ha 13.85.Ni 13.85.Qk 12.15.FfIntegrated controlConstraint (information theory)Collider DetectorFermi levelCross-section constraintsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEvent (particle physics)Top-quark mass measurement
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First mass measurement at JYFLTRAP

2004

The first mass measurements at JYFLTRAP facility are reviewed. Those are also first ever direct mass measurements of the heaviest Zr-isotopes. Results are compared to atomic mass evaluation data and the recent calculations. The first TOF-resonances from high-precision trap and an implication to high-precision mass measurements are discussed.

Trap (computing)PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsEvaluation dataAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentMass measurementAtomic massNuclear Physics A
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Precision measurement of the mass difference between light nuclei and anti-nuclei

2015

The measurement of the mass differences for systems bound by the strong force has reached a very high precision with protons and anti-protons. The extension of such measurement from (anti-)baryons to (anti-)nuclei allows one to probe any difference in the interactions between nucleons and anti-nucleons encoded in the (anti-)nuclei masses. This force is a remnant of the underlying strong interaction among quarks and gluons and can be described by effective theories, but cannot yet be directly derived from quantum chromodynamics. Here we report a measurement of the difference between the ratios of the mass and charge of deuterons and anti-deuterons, and $^{3}{\rm He}$ and $^3\overline{\rm He}…

electronQuarkspectroscopyAntiparticleParticle physicsPhysics of Elementary Particles and FieldsCPT symmetryStrong interactionNuclear TheoryantunucleiFOS: Physical sciencesAntiprotonGeneral Physics and Astronomy[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]ElectronHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Physics - ExperimentNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentAntihydrogenSpectroscopyNuclear Physicsantihydrogenmass measurementQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsanti-nucleita114SPECTROSCOPY; ANTIHYDROGEN; ANTIPROTON; ELECTRONmass difference nuclei antunucleiHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologymass differenceNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.3. Good healthGluonPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.antiprotonnucleiQuark–gluon plasmamassmass difference ; nuclei ; anti-nuclei ; ALICE ; CERNHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleon
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Breakdown of the isobaric multiplet mass equation (IMME) at A=33, T=3/2

2000

Mass measurements on 3 3 , 3 4 , 4 2 , 4 3 Ar were performed using the Penning trap mass spectrometer ISOLTRAP and a newly constructed linear Paul trap. This arrangement allowed us, for the first time, to extend Penning trap mass measurements to nuclides with half-lives below one second ( 33 Ar : T 1 / 2 = 174 ms ). A mass accuracy of about 10 − 7 ( δ m ≈ 4 keV ) was achieved for all investigated nuclides. The isobaric multiplet mass equation was checked for the A = 33 , T = 3 / 2 quartet and found to be inconsistent with the generally accepted quadratic form. peerReviewed

mass measurementsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Precision 71Ga – 71Ge mass-difference measurement

2016

The 71Ga(νe, e−) 71Ge reaction Q value has been measured with the JYFLTRAP mass spectrometer at the IGISOL facility of the University of Jyv¨askyl¨a to Q = 232.443(93) keV. This value agrees with previous measurements, though it features a much higher accuracy. The Q value is being discussed in the context of the solar neutrino capture rate in 71Ga. peerReviewed

mass measurementsQ value for solar-neutrino capture rates
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High-precision mass measurements for the isobaric multiplet mass equation atA= 52

2017

Masses of $^{52}$Co, $^{52}$Co$^m$, $^{52}$Fe, $^{52}$Fe$^m$, and $^{52}$Mn have been measured with the JYFLTRAP double Penning trap mass spectrometer. Of these, $^{52}$Co and $^{52}$Co$^m$ have been experimentally determined for the first time and found to be more bound than predicted by extrapolations. The isobaric multiplet mass equation for the $T=2$ quintet at $A=52$ has been studied employing the new mass values. No significant breakdown (beyond the $3\sigma$ level) of the quadratic form of the IMME was observed ($\chi^2/n=2.4$). The cubic coefficient was 6.0(32) keV ($\chi^2/n=1.1$). The excitation energies for the isomer and the $T=2$ isobaric analogue state in $^{52}$Co have been d…

massaspektrometriaNuclear and High Energy Physicsisobaric multipletProtonCo-52Proton decayastrofysiikkaPenning trapFOS: Physical scienceskupariQuadratic form (statistics)atomipainot114 Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyPENNING TRAPS0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentMultipletmass measurementPhysicsisotoopitSPECTROSCOPY010308 nuclear & particles physicsMIRROR NUCLEIRAMSEY METHODPenning trapMN-52Mass formulaANALOG STATESPROTON RADIOACTIVITYCOULOMB DISPLACEMENT ENERGIESIsobaric processBETA-RAYAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaDECAYExcitationJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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Mass measurements of As, Se, and Br nuclei, and their implication on the proton-neutron interaction strength toward the N=Z line

2021

Mass measurements of the $^{69}$As, $^{70,71}$Se and $^{71}$Br isotopes, produced via fragmentation of a $^{124}$Xe primary beam at the FRS at GSI, have been performed with the multiple-reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometer (MR-TOF-MS) of the FRS Ion Catcher with an unprecedented mass resolving power of almost 1,000,000. For the $^{69}$As isotope, this is the first direct mass measurement. A mass uncertainty of 22 keV was achieved with only 10 events. For the $^{70}$Se isotope, a mass uncertainty of 2.6 keV was obtained, corresponding to a relative accuracy of $\delta$m/m = 4.0$\times 10^{-8}$, with less than 500 events. The masses of the $^{71}$Se and $^{71}$Br isotopes were measured…

nucl-thNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesInteraction strengthnucl-exMass spectrometry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyarseeniIonNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsFragmentation (mass spectrometry)0103 physical sciencesddc:530NeutronbromiNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsMass measurementAtomic massseleeniydinfysiikkaPhysical Review C
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Mass measurements of neutron-deficient nuclei and their implications for astrophysics

2012

During the years 2005-2010 the double-Penning-trap mass spectrometer JYFLTRAP has been used to measure the masses of 90 ground and 8 isomeric states of neutron-deficient nuclides with a typical precision of better than 10keV. The masses of 14 nuclides -- 84Zr , 88, 89Tc , 90-92Ru , 92-94Rh , 94, 95Pd , 106, 108, 110Sb -- have been experimentally determined for the first time. This article gives an overview on these measurements and their impact on the modeling of the astrophysical rp -process. peerReviewed

nuclear spectroscopyPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMass excessaccelerator-based physicsHadronMeasure (physics)Mass spectrometrykiihdytinpohjainen fysiikkaMass measurementNuclear physicsydinrakennenuclear structureydinspektroskopiaNuclear fusionNeutronNuclideydinfysiikkaThe European Physical Journal A
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The science case of the FRS Ion Catcher for FAIR Phase-0

2019

The FRS Ion Catcher at GSI enables precision experiments with thermalized projectile and fission fragments. At the same time it serves as a test facility for the Low-Energy Branch of the Super-FRS at FAIR. The FRS Ion Catcher has been commissioned and its performance has been characterized in five experiments with 238U and 124Xe projectile and fission fragments produced at energies in the range from 300 to 1000 MeV/u. High and almost element-independent efficiencies for the thermalization of short-lived nuclides produced at relativistic energies have been obtained. High-accuracy mass measurements of more than 30 projectile and fission fragments have been performed with a multiple-reflection…

ydinreaktiotMR-TOF-MSNuclear Theorymass measurementsddc:530exotic nuclidesNuclear Experimentydinfysiikkanuclear reactionsbeta-delayed neutron emissionemissio (fysiikka)
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