Search results for "Masses"

showing 10 items of 98 documents

Demonstration of Single-Barium-Ion Sensitivity for Neutrinoless Double-Beta Decay Using Single-Molecule Fluorescence Imaging

2018

[EN] A new method to tag the barium daughter in the double-beta decay of Xe-136 is reported. Using the technique of single molecule fluorescent imaging (SMFI), individual barium dication (Ba++) resolution at a transparent scanning surface is demonstrated. A single-step photobleach confirms the single ion interpretation. Individual ions are localized with superresolution (similar to 2 nm), and detected with a statistical significance of 12.9 sigma over backgrounds. This lays the foundation for a new and potentially background-free neutrinoless double-beta decay technology, based on SMFI coupled to high pressure xenon gas time projection chambers.

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsMaterials scienceMassesFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMolecular physicsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentIonTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Nuclear magnetic resonanceXenonDouble beta decay0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment010308 nuclear & particles physicsBariumInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Single-molecule experimentPhotobleachingFluorescenceDicationchemistry
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Search for pair-produced massive coloured scalars in four-jet final states with the ATLAS detector in proton–proton collisions at √s =7 TeV

2013

A search for pair-produced massive coloured scalar particles decaying to a four-jet final state is performed by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC in proton–proton collisions at √s = 7 TeV. The analysed data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb[superscript −1]. No deviation from the Standard Model is observed in the invariant mass spectrum of the two-jet pairs. A limit on the scalar gluon pair production cross section of 70 pb (10 pb) is obtained at the 95 % confidence level for a scalar gluon mass of 150 GeV (350 GeV). Interpreting these results as mass limits on scalar gluons, masses ranging from 150 GeV to 287 GeV are excluded at the 95 % confidence level.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massNuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS experimentSupersymmetryATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]ParityComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNeutrinoNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Scalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy PhysicsNeutrinos010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous); Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Engineering (miscellaneous)Science & TechnologyHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physics:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]FísicaNeutrino massesGluonPair productionExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetry
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TAGS measurements of $^{100}$Nb ground and isomeric states and $^{140}$Cs for neutrino physics with the new DTAS detector

2016

V. Guadilla et al. -- 4 pags., 6 figs. -- Open Access funded by Creative Commons Atribution Licence 4.0

PhysicsFission productsta114Spectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Detector[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences3. Good healthNuclear physicsnuclear masses0103 physical sciencesstructuredecay data measurementsNeutrino010306 general physicsSpectroscopyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)
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Accidental stability of dark matter

2013

We propose that dark matter is stable as a consequence of an accidental Z(2) that results from a flavour symmetry group which is the double-cover group of the symmetry group of one of the regular geometric solids. Although model-dependent, the phenomenology resembles that of a generic >inert Higgs> dark matter scheme.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDark matterHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyneutrino masses and mixingFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaSymmetry group01 natural sciencesdark matterHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Accidental0103 physical sciencesHiggs boson010306 general physicsPhenomenology (particle physics)flavour symmetry
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Bilarge neutrino mixing and Abelian flavor symmetry

2012

We explore two bilarge neutrino mixing Anzatze within the context of Abelian flavor symmetry theories: (BL1) sin theta(12) similar to lambda, sin theta(13) similar to lambda, sin theta(23) similar to lambda, and (BL2) sin theta(12) similar to lambda, sin theta(13) similar to lambda, sin theta(23) similar to 1 - lambda. The first pattern is proposed by two of us and is favored if the atmospheric mixing angle theta(23) lies in the first octant, while the second one is preferred for the second octant of theta(23). In order to reproduce the second texture, we find that the flavor symmetry should be U(1) x Z(m), while for the first pattern the flavor symmetry should be extended to U(1) x Z(m) x …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsYukawa texturesRelatively large theta(13)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFamily symmetryFísicaFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCP violationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Nonzero theta (13)0103 physical sciencesLepton mass matricesFermion massesQuark massesAbelian groupNeutrino010306 general physicsHumanitiesMixing (physics)Physical Review D
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Nucleon mass and pion-nucleon sigma term from a chiral analysis of lattice QCD data

2013

The pion mass dependence of the nucleon mass within the covariant SU(2) baryon chiral perturbation theory both without and with explicit Delta(1232) degrees of freedom up to order p(4) is investigated. By fitting to a comprehensive set of lattice QCD data in 2 and 2 + 1 flavors from several collaborations, for pion masses M-pi < 420 MeV, we obtain low energy constants of natural size that are compatible with pion-nucleon scattering data. Our results are consistent with the rather linear pion mass dependence showed by lattice QCD. In the 2 flavor case we have also performed simultaneous fits to nucleon mass and sigma(pi N) data. As a result of our analysis, which encompasses the study of fin…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryOrder (ring theory)Light hadron massesLattice QCD01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Perturbation-theoryBaryonPion0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearPerturbation theory010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear Experiment
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Testing the Zee-Babu model via neutrino data, lepton flavour violation and direct searches at the LHC

2014

We discuss how the Zee-Babu model can be tested combining information from neutrino data, low-energy experiments and direct searches at the LHC. We update previous analysis in the light of the recent measurement of the neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{13}$, the new MEG limits on $\mu \rightarrow e \gamma$, the lower bounds on doubly-charged scalars coming from LHC data, and, of course, the discovery of a 125 GeV Higgs boson by ATLAS and CMS. In particular, we find that the new singly- and doubly-charged scalars are accessible at the second run of the LHC, yielding different signatures depending on the neutrino hierarchy and on the values of the phases. We also discuss in detail the stability …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFlavourHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesNeutrino masses01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Lepton flavor violation0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonGran col·lisionador d'hadrons (França i Suïssa)LHCNeutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationstability of the potentialLeptonNuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings
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Flavor physics at large tanβwith a binolike lightest supersymmetric particle

2007

12 pages, 7 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 12.60.Jv; 13.25.Hw; 13.35.-r; 95.35.+d.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000247625300053.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0703035

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsStandard ModelRelic densityDark matter[PACS] Supersymmetric unified modelsSuperpartnerNeutrino massesSupersymmetryLightest Supersymmetric ParticleStandard ModelNuclear physics[PACS] Hadronic decays of bottom mesonsLepton flavour[PACS] Decays of leptons[PACS] Dark matter (stellar interstellar galactic and cosmological)B mesonNeutrinoFlavorPhysical Review D
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Strange Quark Mass Determination from Cabibbo-Suppressed Tau Decays

1999

29 páginas, 10 tablas.-- arXiv:hep-ph/9909244v1

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsStrange quarkParticle physicsHadronNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaQCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Invariant massHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQuark masses and SM parameters
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Mass measurements on neutron-deficient Sr and neutron-rich Sn isotopes with the ISOLTRAP mass spectrometer

2005

Abstract The atomic masses of 76,77,80,81,86,88 Sr and 124,129,130,131,132 Sn were measured by means of the Penning trap mass spectrometer ISOLTRAP at ISOLDE/CERN. 76 Sr is now the heaviest N = Z nucleus for which the mass is measured to a precision better than 35 keV. For the tin isotopes in the close vicinity of the doubly magic nucleus 132 Sn, mass uncertainties below 20 keV were achieved. An atomic mass evaluation was carried out taking other experimental mass values into account by performing a least-squares adjustment. Some discrepancies between older experimental values and the ones reported here emerged and were resolved. The results of the new adjustment and their impact will be pr…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsatomic masses010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Mass spectrometryISOLTRAP01 natural sciencesISOLTRAPAtomic massNuclear physicsMasstin0103 physical sciencesIsotopes of tinNeutronstrontiumAtomic physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentQuadrupole mass analyzerhigh-precision mass spectrometryHybrid mass spectrometer07.75.+h 21.10.Dr 32.10.Bi
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