Search results for "Matching"

showing 10 items of 509 documents

Color Difference Thresholds in Dentistry

2015

Purpose The aim of this prospective multicenter study was to determine 50:50% perceptibility threshold (PT) and 50:50% acceptability threshold (AT) of dental ceramic under simulated clinical settings. Materials and Methods The spectral radiance of 63 monochromatic ceramic specimens was determined using a non-contact spectroradiometer. A total of 60 specimen pairs, divided into 3 sets of 20 specimen pairs (medium to light shades, medium to dark shades, and dark shades), were selected for psychophysical experiment. The coordinating center and seven research sites obtained the Institutional Review Board (IRB) approvals prior the beginning of the experiment. Each research site had 25 observers,…

Multicenter studyColor differencebusiness.industryDental researchStatistical significanceClinical performanceStatistical differenceMedicineDentistryClinical settingsbusinessGeneral DentistryShade matchingJournal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry
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Optical characterization of YCa4O(BO3)3 and Nd:YCa4O(BO3)3 crystals

2007

International audience; We report a complete optical characterization of YCa4O(BO3)3 and Nd:YCa4O(BO3)3 crystals. We studied the relative orientation between the dielectric and the crystallographic frames as a function of the wavelength and performed accurate phase-matching angles measurements for second harmonic generation, using a single crystal cut as a sphere. We also recorded polarized luminescence spectra of Nd:YCOB along the principal axes of the dielectric frame. For both crystals, we measured the gray-tracking and the thermo-optic properties as a function of temperature and wavelength using oriented slabs. Finally, we measured all their dielectric and electro-optic coefficients, as…

Neodymium additionsLuminescenceNonlinear opticsInorganic compoundsPhysics::OpticsCrystal growth02 engineering and technologyDielectricMonocrystals01 natural sciencesDoped materials010309 opticsInorganic ChemistryDielectric materialsColor centersOptics0103 physical sciencesOptical phase matchingAngular measurementElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopy[PHYS]Physics [physics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical propertiesbusiness.industryChemistryElectro-optical effectsThermo-optical effectsOrganic ChemistryOptical frequency conversionNonlinear opticsSecond-harmonic generationSecond harmonic generation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsWavelengthTemperature dependenceOptical materialsYttrium BoratesQuaternary compoundsCrystal growth0210 nano-technologybusinessLuminescenceSingle crystalPrincipal axis theorem
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Approximate 3D Partial Symmetry Detection Using Co-occurrence Analysis

2015

This paper addresses approximate partial symmetry detection in 3D point clouds, a classical and foundational tool for analyzing geometry. We present a novel, fully unsupervised method that detects partial symmetry under significant geometric variability, and without constraints on the number and arrangement of instances. The core idea is a matching scheme that finds consistent co-occurrence patterns in a frame-invariant way. We obtain a canonical partition of the input shape into building blocks and can handle ambiguous data by aggregating co-occurrence information across both all building block instances and the area they cover. We evaluate our method on several benchmark data sets and dem…

Noise measurementMatching (graph theory)business.industryFeature extractionPoint cloudGeometryCover (topology)Partition (number theory)Noise (video)Artificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmMathematicsBlock (data storage)2015 International Conference on 3D Vision
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On optimizing firewall performance in dynamic networks by invoking a novel swapping window-based paradigm

2018

Designing and implementing efficient firewall strategies in the age of the Internet of Things (IoT) is far from trivial. This is because, as time proceeds, an increasing number of devices will be connected, accessed and controlled on the Internet. Additionally, an everincreasingly amount of sensitive information will be stored on various networks. A good and efficient firewall strategy will attempt to secure this information, and to also manage the large amount of inevitable network traffic that these devices create. The goal of this paper is to propose a framework for designing optimized firewalls for the IoT. This paper deals with two fundamental challenges/problems encountered in such firewalls…

Non-stationary environmentsFirewall optimizationsMatching timesWeak estimatorsBatch updatesLearning automata
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PARAMETRIC SELF-TRAPPING OF OPTICAL BEAMS VIA RANDOM QUASI PHASE MATCHING IN LITHIUM TANTALATE WAVEGUIDE

2011

We report on experimental evidence of parametric spatial solitons in a lithium tantalate waveguide with randomized periodic ferroelectric poling. Two-color self-focusing via quadratic cascading overcomes the diffractive nature of both fundamental and frequency-doubled beams.

Nonlinear optics Parametric solitons Random quasi-phase-matchingSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
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MAPPATURA DEL DISORDINE NON LINEARE MEDIANTE INTERAZIONE PARAMETRICA A TRE ONDE

2010

We introduce a simple approach for characterizing the ferroelectric domain distribution in bulk quadratic crystals. The approach is demonstrated in a lithium tantalate sample with periodic electric field poling and random mark-to-space ratio.

Nonlinear optics Random quasi-phase-matching Image analysis
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Saying-Doing Correspondence

2002

The study of the correspondence concerns the functional relationships between an individual’s verbal and non-verbal behavior. The analysis of the functional relations between saying and doing is interesting from a theoretical perspective (e.g.: how and when do they relate together? Learning to tell the truth etc.) and from an applied point of view: many clinical procedures, as verbal forms of psychotherapy, are based on the idea that changing people’s verbalizations about their behavior will lead to corresponding changes in the way they behave. Since say-do correspondence training has been employed in a variety of behaviors and types of procedures to examine the conditions upon which the ar…

Nonverbal communicationNonverbal behaviorMatching (statistics)Point (typography)Perspective (graphical)Variety (linguistics)PsychologyCorrespondence problemDifferential reinforcementCognitive psychology
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Generalizations of the periodicity Theorem of Fine and Wilf

2005

We provide three generalizations to the two-dimensional case of the well known periodicity theorem by Fine and Wilf [4] for strings (the one-dimensional case). The first and the second generalizations can be further extended to hold in the more general setting of Cayley graphs of groups. Weak forms of two of our results have been developed for the design of efficient algorithms for two-dimensional pattern matching [2, 3, 6].

Normal subgroupDiscrete mathematicsCombinatoricsVertex-transitive graphCayley graphEfficient algorithmPattern matchingMathematics
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Measurement of high energy resolution inelastic proton scattering at and close to zero degrees

2009

13 pages, 15 figures.-- Printed version published Jul 1, 2009.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh energy resolutionM1 excitationForward scatterCyclotronMeasurement at 0 degreesTRANSITIONSInelastic scatteringDispersion matchingISOVECTORlaw.inventionSHELL NUCLEINuclear physicsNUCLEON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONlawBEAM LINEE1 Coulomb excitationFOCAL-PLANE POLARIMETERInstrumentationInelastic proton scatteringPolarization transfer coefficientsISOSCALARElastic scatteringPhysicsBackground subtractionPolarization transfer coefficientScatteringResolution (electron density)SPIN EXCITATIONSBeamlinePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsMeasurement at 0ºAtomic physicsSPECTROMETER GRAND RAIDENINTERMEDIATE ENERGIES
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Are "good guys" more likely to participate in local agriculture?

2015

Abstract In recent years a new form of food production and distribution organisation, as part of small-scale and local agriculture, has been gaining ground. Generically termed short supply chains (SSCs), this new model of food procurement comprises various forms such as community-supported agriculture, box schemes and solidarity purchase groups. Consumer participation in SSCs is dictated by deep motivations: while consumers are principally encouraged by the desire to preserve local producers, as well as the social and environmental aspects of farming, the attraction of SSCs is also tied to different and more complex ways of perceiving food quality. The quality issue in SSCs is not only seen…

Nutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industrySupply chainmedia_common.quotation_subjectPortrait Value Questionnaire Food-related lifestyle Solidarity purchase group Propensity score matchingPortrait Value QuestionnaireFood-related lifestyleSolidarityProcurementAgricultureOrder (business)Propensity score matchingSolidarity purchase groupSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo RuraleFood systemsQuality (business)SociologyMarketingbusinessWelfareFood Sciencemedia_common
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