Search results for "Mathematica"

showing 10 items of 7971 documents

Decoherence of the Exciton and Decay of the Excitonic Polaron in Quantum Dots

2005

Bulk-phonon mechanisms of decoherence of an exciton confined in a quantum dot (QD) are considered in order to establish time limitations for the coherent control of the exciton with relevance to its application in quantum information processing. These are the formation and decay of the excitonic polaron. The estimations of characteristic dephasing times for the InAs/GaAs QD are discussed.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsQuantum decoherenceCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter::OtherDephasingExcitonCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsPolaronAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCoherent controlQuantum dotQuantum mechanicsQuantum dissipationMathematical PhysicsBiexcitonPhysica Scripta
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Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov solution of the pairing Hamiltonian in finite nuclei

2013

We present an overview of the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) theory of nucleonic superfluidity for finite nuclei. After introducing basic concepts related to pairing correlations, we show how the correlated pairs are incorporated into the HFB wave function. Thereafter, we present derivation and structure of the HFB equations within the superfluid nuclear density functional formalism and discuss several aspects of the theory, including the unitarity of the Bogoliubov transformation in truncated single-particle and quasiparticle spaces, form of the pairing functional, structure of the HFB continuum, regularization and renormalization of pairing fields, and treatment of pairing in systems with …

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsUnitarityta114Nuclear TheoryHartree–Fock methodRenormalizationBogoliubov transformationsymbols.namesakeRegularization (physics)PairingsymbolsWave functionHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Mathematical physics
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A Function Algebra Providing New Mergelyan Type Theorems in Several Complex Variables

2019

For compact sets $K\subset \mathbb C^{d}$, we introduce a subalgebra $A_{D}(K)$ of $A(K)$, which allows us to obtain Mergelyan type theorems for products of planar compact sets as well as for graphs of functions.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPolynomialContinuous functionMathematics - Complex VariablesGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsHolomorphic functionFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciencesIndexed familyFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisAlgebraCompact spaceMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesSeveral complex variablesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics32A38 (Primary) 46G20 30E10 (Secondary)010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)Complex planeMathematics
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A concise review on pseudo-bosons, pseudo-fermions and their relatives

2017

We review some basic definitions and few facts recently established for $\D$-pseudo bosons and for pseudo-fermions. We also discuss an extended version of these latter, based on biorthogonal bases, which lives in a finite dimensional Hilbert space. Some examples are described in details.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesQuantum Physicspseudoboson010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer scienceHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHilbert spaceFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)01 natural sciencesAlgebrasymbols.namesakepseudofermionBiorthogonal system0103 physical sciencessymbolsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical PhysicsStatistical and Nonlinear Physic
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Generation of Non-Classical States through QND-like Processes

2007

In the spirit of quantum nondemolition measurement we show that repeatedly measuring the atomic state of a trapped ion subjected to suitable vibronic couplings it is possible to extract interesting nonclassical states. The possibility of generating angular momentum Schrödinger cat is demonstrated.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesStatistics and ProbabilityPhysicsQuantum nondemolition measurementAngular momentumStatistical and Nonlinear Physicssymbols.namesakeTotal angular momentum quantum numberQuantum mechanicsAngular momentum of lightAngular momentum couplingsymbolsOrbital angular momentum of lightPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAngular momentum operatorMathematical PhysicsSchrödinger's catOpen Systems & Information Dynamics
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Three-mode two-boson Jaynes–Cummings model in trapped ions

2006

In this paper, we analyse a two-boson three-mode Jaynes–Cummings model which can be implemented in the context of trapped ions. The symmetries of the Hamiltonian are brought to light and analysed in detail in order to solve the eigenvalue problem. The calculation of the time evolution operator shows the possibility of realizing interesting applications, such as the generation of nonclassical states.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesStatistics and ProbabilityPhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciJaynes–Cummings modelsuperposition (mathematics)modesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaIonsymbols.namesakeharmonic oscillatorModeling and SimulationQuantum mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicsHomogeneous spacesymbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Mathematical PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsBosonJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
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(Regular) pseudo-bosons versus bosons

2012

We discuss in which sense the so-called {\em regular pseudo-bosons}, recently introduced by Trifonov and analyzed in some details by the author, are related to ordinary bosons. We repeat the same analysis also for {\em pseudo-bosons}, and we analyze the role played by certain intertwining operators, which may be bounded or not.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesStatistics and ProbabilityQuantum PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Theoretical physicsModeling and SimulationBounded functionpseudo-bosonsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsBosonMathematics
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Critical Behavior for Correlated Strongly Coupled Boson Systems in 1 + 1 Dimensions

1994

The natural integrable correlated strongly coupled boson system in 1 + 1 dimensions is the $q$-boson hopping model; we calculate its critical exponent $\ensuremath{\theta}$ and determine its correlation functions. For small couplings the $q$-boson model has natural connections with the Bose gas and the $\mathrm{XY}$ models of very large spin for which $\ensuremath{\theta}'\mathrm{s}$ and correlators are reported. For large couplings the hopping model is a new phase of interacting bosons substantially different from the impenetrable Bose gas.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesStrongly coupledPhysicsMathematical modelIntegrable systemBose gasQuantum mechanicsPhase (waves)General Physics and AstronomyCritical exponentBosonSpin-½Physical Review Letters
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Brownian dynamics of polydisperse colloidal hard spheres: Equilibrium structures and random close packings

1994

Recently we presented a new technique for numerical simulations of colloidal hard-sphere systems and showed its high efficiency. Here, we extend our calculations to the treatment of both 2- and 3-dimensional monodisperse and 3-dimensional polydisperse systems (with sampled finite Gaussian size distribution of particle radii), focusing on equilibrium pair distribution functions and structure factors as well as volume fractions of random close packing (RCP). The latter were determined using in principle the same technique as Woodcock or Stillinger had used. Results for the monodisperse 3-dimensional system show very good agreement compared to both pair distribution and structure factor predic…

Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterPhase transitionDistribution functionMaterials scienceRandom close packVolume fractionBrownian dynamicsThermodynamicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsHard spheresAtomic packing factorStructure factorMathematical PhysicsJournal of Statistical Physics
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Didactical note: probabilistic conditionality in a Boolean algebra

1996

This note deals with two logical topics and concerns Boolean Algebras from an elementary point of view. First we consider the class of operations on a Boolean Algebra that can be used for modelling ``If-then" propositions. These operations, or Conditionals, are characterized under the hypothesis that they only obey to the Modus Ponens-Inequality, and it is shown that only six of them are boolean two-place functions. Is the Conditional Probability the Probability of a Conditional? This problem will be only considered, with the Material Conditional Operation, on a Boolean Algebra endowed with a finite probability and in three different cases: with the Internal-Conditional Probability, with th…

Conditional operationsFinite probabilitiesProbability of a conditionLògica algebraicaboolean algebrasSettore INF/01 - InformaticaProbabilitatsÀlgebra booleana:03 Mathematical logic and foundations::03G Algebraic logic [Classificació AMS]Boolean algebrasConditional probabilities
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