Search results for "Mathematica"

showing 10 items of 7971 documents

Finite element approximation of parabolic hemivariational inequalities

1998

In this paper we introduce a finite element approximation for a parabolic hemivariational initial boundary value problem. We prove that the approximate problem is solvable and its solutions converge on subsequences to the solutions of the continuous problem

Approximation theoryControl and OptimizationPartial differential equationSignal ProcessingVariational inequalityMathematical analysisInitial value problemBoundary value problemAnalysisFinite element methodComputer Science ApplicationsMathematics
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Real-time clothoid approximation by Rational Bezier curves

2008

This paper presents a novel technique for implementing Clothoidal real-time paths for mobile robots. As first step, rational Bezier curves are obtained as approximation of the Fresnel integrals. By rescaling, rotating and translating the previously computed RBC, an on-line Clothoidal path is obtained. In this process, coefficients, weights and control points are kept invariant. This on-line approach guarantees that an RBC has the same behavior as the original Clothoid using a low curve order. The resulting Clothoidal path allows any two arbitrary poses to be joined in a plane. RBCs working as Clothoids are also used to search for the shortest bounded-curvature path with a significant comput…

Approximation theoryMathematical optimizationFunction approximationComputationBézier curveMobile robotMotion planningFresnel integralInvariant (mathematics)AlgorithmMathematics2008 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation
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Reduced complexity models in the identification of dynamical networks: Links with sparsification problems

2009

In many applicative scenarios it is important to derive information about the topology and the internal connections of more dynamical systems interacting together. Examples can be found in fields as diverse as Economics, Neuroscience and Biochemistry. The paper deals with the problem of deriving a descriptive model of a network, collecting the node outputs as time series with no use of a priori insight on the topology. We cast the problem as the optimization of a cost function operating a trade-off between accuracy and complexity in the final model. We address the problem of reducing the complexity by fixing a certain degree of sparsity, and trying to find the solution that “better” satisfi…

Approximation theoryMathematical optimizationSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaDynamical systems theoryComputational complexity theoryNode (networking)A priori and a posteriorisparsification compressing sensing estimation networksNetwork topologyGreedy algorithmTopology (chemistry)MathematicsProceedings of the 48h IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC) held jointly with 2009 28th Chinese Control Conference
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Convergence of KAM iterations for counterterm problems

1998

Abstract We analyse two iterative KAM methods for counterterm problems for finite-dimensional matrices. The starting point for these methods is the KAM iteration for Hamiltonians linear in the action variable in classical mechanics. We compare their convergence properties when a perturbation parameter is varied. The first method has no fixed points beyond a critical value of the perturbation parameter. The second one has fixed points for arbitrarily large perturbations. We observe different domains of attraction separated by Julia sets.

Arbitrarily largeGeneral MathematicsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbation (astronomy)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsFixed pointAction variableCritical valueJulia setMathematicsChaos, Solitons & Fractals
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Arbitrarily shaped plates analysis via Line Element-Less Method (LEM)

2018

Abstract An innovative procedure is introduced for the analysis of arbitrarily shaped thin plates with various boundary conditions and under generic transverse loading conditions. Framed into Line Element-less Method, a truly meshfree method, this novel approach yields the solution in terms of the deflection function in a straightforward manner, without resorting to any discretization, neither in the domain nor on the boundary. Specifically, expressing the deflection function through a series expansion in terms of harmonic polynomials, it is shown that the proposed method requires only the evaluation of line integrals along the boundary parametric equation. Further, minimization of appropri…

Arbitrary shapeSettore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi ChimiciDiscretizationLine integral02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMeshfree method0203 mechanical engineeringDeflection (engineering)Boundary value problem0101 mathematicsParametric equationCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisBuilding and ConstructionFinite element method010101 applied mathematicsAlgebraic equationKirchoff plate020303 mechanical engineering & transportsHarmonic polynomialLine Element-Less MethodSeries expansionSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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On Functions of Integrable Mean Oscillation

2005

Given we denote by the modulus of mean oscillation given by where is an arc of , stands for the normalized length of , and . Similarly we denote by the modulus of harmonic oscillation given by where and stand for the Poisson kernel and the Poisson integral of respectively. It is shown that, for each , there exists such that

Arc (geometry)symbols.namesakeIntegrable systemOscillationGeneral MathematicsPoisson kernelMathematical analysissymbolsModulusHarmonic oscillatorMathematicsRevista Matemática Complutense
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Branch-Price-and-Cut for the Soft-Clustered Capacitated Arc-Routing Problem

2021

The soft-clustered capacitated arc-routing problem (SoftCluCARP) is a variant of the classical capacitated arc-routing problem. The only additional constraint is that the set of required edges, that is, the streets to be serviced, is partitioned into clusters, and feasible routes must respect the soft-cluster constraint, that is, all required edges of the same cluster must be served by the same vehicle. In this article, we design an effective branch-price-and-cut algorithm for the exact solution of the SoftCluCARP. Its new components are a metaheuristic and branch-and-cut-based solvers for the solution of the column-generation subproblem, which is a profitable rural clustered postman tour …

Arc routing050210 logistics & transportationMathematical optimization021103 operations researchComputer science05 social sciencesBranch-price-and-cut0211 other engineering and technologiesTransportation02 engineering and technologyTravelling salesman problemConstraint (information theory)Set (abstract data type)Branch-and-cut0502 economics and businessRouting (electronic design automation)DistrictingBranch and cutArc routingCivil and Structural EngineeringTransportation Science
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New Heuristic Algorithms for the Windy Rural Postman Problem

2005

[EN] In this paper we deal with the windy rural postman problem. This problem generalizes several important arc routing problems and has interesting real-life applications. Here, we present several heuristics whose study has lead to the design of a scatter search algorithm for the windy rural postman problem. Extensive computational experiments over different sets of instances, with sizes up to 988 nodes and 3952 edges, are also presented. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Arc routingMathematical optimizationGeneral Computer ScienceHeuristic (computer science)MetaheuristicsManagement Science and Operations ResearchRural postman problemSearch algorithmModeling and SimulationHeuristicsHeuristicsWindy rural postman problemMATEMATICA APLICADAArc routingAlgorithmMathematics
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A branch-and-cut algorithm for the Profitable Windy Rural Postman Problem

2016

[EN] In this paper we study the profitable windy rural postman problem. This is an arc routing problem with profits defined on a windy graph in which there is a profit associated with some of the edges of the graph, consisting of finding a route maximizing the difference between the total profit collected and the total cost. This problem generalizes the rural postman problem and other well-known arc routing problems and has real-life applications, mainly in snow removal operations. We propose here a formulation for the problem and study its associated polyhedron. Several families of facet-inducing inequalities are described and used in the design of a branch-and-cut procedure. The algorithm…

Arc routingMathematical optimizationInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceTotal costSnow removal0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringProfit (economics)Polyhedron0502 economics and businessWindy rural postman problemMathematics050210 logistics & transportation021103 operations research05 social sciencesBranch-and-cut algorithmModeling and SimulationMATEMATICA APLICADAArc routingAlgorithmBranch and cutPolyhedronProfits
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The Windy clustered prize-collecting arc-routing problem

2011

This paper introduces the windy clustered prize-collecting arc-routing problem. It is an arc-routing problem where each demand edge is associated with a profit that is collected once if the edge is serviced, independent of the number of times the edge is traversed. It is further required that if a demand edge is serviced, then all the demand edges of its component are also serviced. A mathematical programming formulation is given and some polyhedral results including several facet-defining and valid inequalities are presented. The separation problem for the different families of inequalities is studied. Numerical results from computational experiments are analyzed. © 2011 INFORMS.

Arc routingMathematical optimizationMathematical programmingTransportation68W AlgorithmsSeparation problemsCutting plane algorithmsArc routing problems:Informàtica::Informàtica teòrica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Prize-collectingPolyhedral modellingNumerical resultsProfitability indexProfitabilityPolyhedral analysisComputational experimentMATEMATICA APLICADAArc routingCutting plane algorithmValid inequalityAlgorithmsCivil and Structural EngineeringSeparation problemMathematicsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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