Search results for "Mathematica"

showing 10 items of 7971 documents

Zur numerischen Lösung gewöhnlicher Differential-gleichungen mit Splines in einem Sonderfall

1980

In an earlier paper [1] a general procedure has been presented to obtain polynomial spline approximations for the solution of the initial value problem for ordinary differential equations. In this paper the general procedure is described by an equivalent one step method. Furthermore two convergence theorems are proved for a special case which is not included in the general convergence or divergence theory given in [1].

Spline (mathematics)General MathematicsOrdinary differential equationMathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringInitial value problemSpecial caseMathematicsMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences
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More wavelet-like orthonormal bases for the lowest Landau level: Some considerations

1994

In a previous work, Antoine and I (1994) have discussed a general procedure which 'projects' arbitrary orthonormal bases of L2(R) into orthonormal bases of the lowest Landau level. In this paper, we apply this procedure to a certain number of examples, with particular attention to the spline bases. We also discuss Haar, Littlewood-Paley and Journe bases.

Spline (mathematics)Pure mathematicsWaveletGeneral Physics and AstronomyHaarStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsOrthonormal basisLandau quantizationSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Some efficient algorithms for the solution of a single nonlinear equation

1981

High order methods for the numerical solution of nonlinear scalar equations are proposed which are more efficient than known procedures, and a unified approach to various methods suggested in literature is given.

Split-step methodNonlinear systemComputational Theory and MathematicsEfficient algorithmApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisScalar (mathematics)Order of accuracyHigh orderComputer Science ApplicationsNumerical stabilityLocal convergenceMathematicsInternational Journal of Computer Mathematics
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On the dynamical stability of negative conductance free running oscillators

1985

For a class of weakly nonlinear autonomous systems exhibiting both resistive and reactive nonlinearities, asymptotic orbital stability is investigated through a new narrow-band differential approach. The main result is the derivation of the exact characteristic polynomial associated with the local dynamics of the amplitude and phase of the free-running oscillation to be tested. For an nth-order circuit, (n - 1) necessary and sufficient stability conditions are then obtained, in an analytical explicit form suitable for computer implementation, by resorting to conventional Hurwitz test algorithms. A comparison with other differential stability criteria available in the literature is also carr…

Stability conditionsNonlinear systemControl theoryOscillationNegative resistanceMathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringPhase (waves)Differential (infinitesimal)Stability (probability)Characteristic polynomialMathematicsIEE Proceedings G (Electronic Circuits and Systems)
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Linear stability analysis of gas-fluidized beds for the prediction of incipient bubbling conditions

2010

Abstract This work focuses on the development of a novel linear stability criterion for the state of homogeneous fluidization regime, based on a new mathematical model for gas-fluidized beds. The model is developed starting from the well-known particle bed model. A mono-dimensional momentum balance is derived leading to a set of equations which explicitly include voidage-gradient dependent terms (elastic force) for both solid and fluid phases. A fully predictive criterion for the stability of homogeneous fluidization state is here proposed, based on the well-known Wallis’ linear stability analysis. The criterion requires the choice of an appropriate averaging distance, which in the present …

Stability criterionSettore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi ChimiciWork (thermodynamics)Gas fluidization Stability criterion Mathematical modellingSettore ING-IND/25 - Impianti ChimiciGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryState (functional analysis)MechanicsStability (probability)Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringMATHEMATICAL MODELLINGClosure (computer programming)Control theoryEnvironmental ChemistryParticleSensitivity (control systems)FluidizationGas fluidizationMathematicsLinear stabilityChemical Engineering Journal
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Stackelberg equilibrium with many leaders and followers. The case of zero fixed costs

2017

Abstract I study a version of the Stackelberg game with many identical firms in which leaders and followers use a continuous cost function with no fixed cost. Using lattice theoretical methods I provide a set of conditions that guarantee that the game has an equilibrium in pure strategies. With convex costs the model shows the same properties as a quasi-competitive Cournot model. The same happens with concave costs, but only when the number of followers is small. When this number is large the leaders preempt entry. I study the comparative statics and the limit behavior of the equilibrium and I show how the main determinants of market structure interact. More competition between the leaders …

Stackelberg equilibriumEconomics and EconometricsComparative staticsSupermodular gameEndogenous market structures05 social sciencesExistence of the equilibriumCournot competitionEntry preemptionSettore SECS-P/06 - Economia ApplicataCournot equilibriumMicroeconomicsMarket structure0502 economics and businessTheoretical methodsStackelberg competitionEconomics050207 economicsSettore SECS-P/01 - Economia PoliticaConvex functionFixed costMathematical economics050205 econometrics Research in Economics
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The Role of Force

1995

Max Weber defined the state as an organization which successfully maintained the monopoly of legitimate violence over certain territory. This definition, simple as it is, raises several problems. Firstly, it should be noted that it is at best the definition of the modern State. There have been organizations which are, perhaps anachronistically, called states by historians or anthropologists, but which did not satisfy the definition.

State (polity)Monopoly pricemedia_common.quotation_subjectEconomicsCoordination gameMonopolyMathematical economicsmedia_commonSimple (philosophy)
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Unfolding dynamics of small peptides biased by constant mechanical forces

2018

We show how multi-ensemble Markov state models can be combined with constant-force equilibrium simulations. Besides obtaining the unfolding/folding rates, Markov state models allow gaining detailed insights into the folding dynamics and pathways through identifying folding intermediates and misfolded structures. For two specific peptides, we demonstrate that the end-to-end distance is an insufficient reaction coordinate. This problem is alleviated through constructing models with multiple collective variables, for which we employ the time-lagged independent component analysis requiring only minimal prior knowledge. Our results show that combining Markov state models with constant-force simu…

State modelQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesMathematical optimization010304 chemical physicsMarkov chainProcess Chemistry and TechnologyDynamics (mechanics)Biomedical EngineeringEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyFolding (DSP implementation)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesIndependent component analysisIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering0104 chemical sciencesReaction coordinateChemistry (miscellaneous)0103 physical sciencesSmall peptideMaterials ChemistryChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)Statistical physicsConstant (mathematics)MathematicsMolecular Systems Design & Engineering
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Consistent shakedown theorems for materials with temperature dependent yield functions

2000

The (elastic) shakedown problem for structures subjected to loads and temperature variations is addressed in the hypothesis of elastic-plastic rate-independent associative material models with temperature-dependent yield functions. Assuming the yield functions convex in the stress/temperature space, a thermodynamically consistent small-deformation thermo-plasticity theory is provided, in which the set of state and evolutive variables includes the temperature and the plastic entropy rate. Within the latter theory the known static (Prager's) and kinematic (König's) shakedown theorems - which hold for yield functions convex in the stress space - are restated in an appropriate consistent format…

State variableApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisStress spaceDuality (mathematics)Condensed Matter PhysicsUpper and lower boundsShakedownShakedownThermal-plasticityMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationLimit loadGeneral Materials ScienceLimit state designCyclic loadingConvex functionSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniMathematics
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Importance of the Window Function Choice for the Predictive Modelling of Memristors

2021

Window functions are widely employed in memristor models to restrict the changes of the internal state variables to specified intervals. Here, we show that the actual choice of window function is of significant importance for the predictive modelling of memristors. Using a recently formulated theory of memristor attractors, we demonstrate that whether stable fixed points exist depends on the type of window function used in the model. Our main findings are formulated in terms of two memristor attractor theorems, which apply to broad classes of memristor models. As an example of our findings, we predict the existence of stable fixed points in Biolek window function memristors and their absenc…

State variableComputer science02 engineering and technologyMemristorType (model theory)Fixed pointTopologyWindow functionlaw.inventionPredictive modelsComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesMathematical modellawAttractor0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEvolution (biology)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringPolarity (mutual inductance)threshold voltage020208 electrical & electronic engineeringmemristive systemsBiological system modeling020206 networking & telecommunicationsWindow functionmemristorsIntegrated circuit modelingPredictive modellingIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems Ii-Express Briefs
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