Search results for "Mathematica"

showing 10 items of 7971 documents

Effectiveness of interceptive treatment of class III malocclusions with skeletal anchorage: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2017

Recently, new strategies for treating class III malocclusions have appeared. Skeletal anchorage appears to reduce the dentoalveolar effects while maximising the orthopaedic effect in growing patients. The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to examine the effectiveness of bone anchorage devices for interceptive treatment of skeletal class III malocclusions. Searches were made in the Pubmed, Embase, Scopus and Cochrane databases, as well as in a grey literature database, and were complemented by hand-searching. The criteria for eligibility were: patients who had undergone orthodontic treatment with skeletal anchorage (miniplates and miniscrews). Patients with syndromes or …

TeethPhysiologyOverjetDigestive PhysiologyBone Screwslcsh:MedicineOrthodontics InterceptiveDatabase and Informatics Methods0302 clinical medicineMathematical and Statistical TechniquesMedicine and Health SciencesMaxillaOrthodontic Anchorage Procedures030212 general & internal medicineDatabase Searchinglcsh:ScienceMusculoskeletal SystemOrthodonticsMultidisciplinaryResearch AssessmentSystematic reviewTreatment OutcomeMeta-analysisPhysical SciencesAnatomyBone PlatesStatistics (Mathematics)Research ArticleSystematic ReviewsOral MedicineMEDLINESurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresOrthodonticsMolarsResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesBone platemedicineDentitionExtraoral Traction AppliancesHumansCraniofacialStatistical MethodsInterceptive TreatmentSkeletonbusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life Sciences030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseMalocclusion Angle Class IIIJawlcsh:QMalocclusionbusinessDigestive SystemHeadMathematicsMeta-AnalysisPLoS ONE
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Abelian varieties and theta functions associated to compact Riemannian manifolds; constructions inspired by superstring theory

2012

We look into a construction of principal abelian varieties attached to certain spin manifolds, due to Witten and Moore-Witten around 2000 and try to place it in a broader framework. This is related to Weil intermediate Jacobians but it also suggests to associate abelian varieties to polarized even weight Hodge structures. The latter construction can also be explained in terms of algebraic groups which might be useful from the point of view of Tannakian categories. The constructions depend on moduli much as in Teichm\"uller theory although the period maps in general are only real analytic. One of the nice features is how the index for certain differential operators canonically associated to …

Teichmüller spaceMathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsMathematics(all)Intermediate JacobianGeneral MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesTheta functionDirac operatorModulisymbols.namesakeMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic Geometry14K10 14C30 19K56FOS: MathematicsAbelian groupAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsApplied MathematicsSuperstring theoryMathematical Physics (math-ph)AlgebraDifferential Geometry (math.DG)symbolsAtiyah–Singer index theoremJournal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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Estimates for Sums of Eigenvalues of the Free Plate via the Fourier Transform

2017

Using the Fourier transform, we obtain upper bounds for sums of eigenvalues of the free plate.

Tension (physics)Applied MathematicsSums of eigenvaluesMathematical analysisFree plate35P15 35J40 74K20General MedicineMathematics::Spectral TheoryDomain (mathematical analysis)Ambient spaceMathematics - Spectral TheoryPhysics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesakeFourier transformVolume (thermodynamics)Dimension (vector space)Bilaplace operatorSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicasymbolsFOS: MathematicsSpectral Theory (math.SP)AnalysisEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematics
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One loop integrals revisited

1992

We present a new calculation of the well-known one-loop two-point scalar and tensor functions. We also present a systematic reduction to a certain class of functions which minimizes the effort for calculating tensor integrals drastically. We avoid standard techniques such as Feynman parametrization and Wick rotation.

Tensor contractionFeynman parametrizationPhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Scalar (mathematics)Tensor fieldsymbols.namesakeWick rotationsymbolsFeynman diagramQuantum field theoryTensor densityEngineering (miscellaneous)Mathematical physicsZeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields
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Generalized Virasoro anomaly and stress tensor for dilaton coupled theories

2003

We derive the anomalous transformation law of the quantum stress tensor for a 2D massless scalar field coupled to an external dilaton. This provides a generalization of the Virasoro anomaly which turns out to be consistent with the trace anomaly. We apply it together with the equivalence principle to compute the expectation values of the covariant quantum stress tensor on a curved background. Finally we briefly illustrate how to evaluate vacuum polarization and Hawking radiation effects from these results.

Tensor contractionPhysicsAstrofísicaHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCauchy stress tensorDilaton coupled theoriesHawking radiationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics::TheoryGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyClassical mechanicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Stress tensorDilatonCovariant transformationVacuum polarizationVacuum polarizationAnomaly (physics)Tensor densityScalar fieldVirasoro and trace anomaliesMathematical physics
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Two-loop tensor integrals in quantum field theory

2004

A comprehensive study is performed of general massive, tensor, two-loop Feynman diagrams with two and three external legs. Reduction to generalized scalar functions is discussed. Integral representations, supporting the same class of smoothness algorithms already employed for the numerical evaluation of ordinary scalar functions, are introduced for each family of diagrams.

Tensor contractionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsScalar (mathematics)Vertex functionFOS: Physical sciencesTensor fieldsymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quantum mechanicssymbolsFeynman diagramQuantum field theoryScalar fieldMathematical physics
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Tensor Operators and the Wigner-Eckart Theorem

2007

In this chapter we pave the way to the use of the coupling methods of Chap. 1 for manipulating operators and their matrix elements. To enable smooth application of the angular momentum methods, we introduce so-called spherical tensor operators. Spherical tensors can be related to Cartesian tensors. A Cartesian tensor of a given Cartesian rank can be reduced to spherical tensors of several spherical ranks. There is a very convenient procedure, the so-called Wigner-Eckart theorem, to separate the part containing the projection quantum numbers from the rest of the matrix element of a spherical tensor operator. The remaining piece, called the reduced matrix element, is rotationally invariant an…

Tensor contractionPhysicsWigner–Eckart theoremCartesian tensorSymmetric tensorTensorTensor densityTensor operatorMathematical physicsTensor field
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Intrinsic characterization of space‐time symmetric tensors

1992

This paper essentially deals with the classification of a symmetric tensor on a four‐dimensional Lorentzian space. A method is given to find the algebraic type of such a tensor. A system of concomitants of the tensor is constructed, which allows one to know the causal character of the eigenspace corresponding to a given eigenvalue, and to obtain covariantly their eigenvectors. Some algebraic as well as differential applications are considered.

Tensor contractionPure mathematicsFísica matemàticaTensor product of Hilbert spacesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsTopologia algebraicaTopologyTensor fieldSymmetric tensorRicci decompositionTensorMetric tensor (general relativity)Tensor densityMathematical PhysicsMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Physics
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Comprehensive Modeling and Experimental Testing of Fault Detection and Management of a Nonredundant Fault-Tolerant VSI

2015

This paper presents an investigation and a comprehensive analysis on fault operations in a conventional three-phase voltage source inverter. After an introductory section dealing with power converter reliability and fault analysis issues in power electronics, a generalized switching function accounting for both healthy and faulty conditions and an easy and feasible method to embed fault diagnosis and reconfiguration within the control algorithm are introduced. The proposed system has simple and compact implementation. Experimental results operating both at open- and closed-loop current control, obtained using a test bench realized using a dSPACE system and the fault-tolerant inverter protot…

Test benchEngineeringControl; Fault diagnosis; Fault tolerance; Inverters; Power converters; Pulsewidth modulationSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciFault (power engineering)Pulse width modulationFault detection and isolationMathematical modelControl theoryControlinverterInsulated gate bipolar transistorElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCircuit faultFault diagnosisPower convertersFault tolerant systembusiness.industryControl reconfigurationFault toleranceFault toleranceControl engineeringfault diagnosiInvertersPower converterStuck-at faultControl and Systems EngineeringInverterpulsewidth modulationVectorbusiness
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A linear generator for a waveroller power device

2017

In this paper experimental tests on a small scale tubular linear generator to be applied to wave rollers device are presented. A reduced scale of gnerator is presented and experimental results obtained in on test bench are shown. Experimental waveforms of current and voltage are recorded. Simulation results are compared to the experimental ones in order to validate the mathematical models used.

Test benchEngineeringSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleMathematical modelScale (ratio)business.industryAcousticsInstrumentationSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciOceanographyAcoustics and Ultrasonicelectric machinePower (physics)Computer Networks and CommunicationLinear congruential generatorAutomotive Engineeringwave energy systemElectronic engineeringWaveformbusinessInstrumentationVoltageOCEANS 2017 - Aberdeen
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