Search results for "Mathematica"

showing 10 items of 7971 documents

Bag of words representation and SVM classifier for timber knots detection on color images

2015

Knots as well as their density have a huge impact on the mechanical properties of wood boards. This paper addresses the issue of their automatic detection. An image processing pipeline which associates low level processing (contrast enhancement, thresholding, mathematical morphology) with bag-of-words approach is developed. We propose a SVM classification based on features obtained by SURF descriptors on RGB images, followed by a dictionary created using the bag-of-words approach. Our method was tested on color images from two different datasets with a total number of 640 knots. The mean recall (true positive) rate achieved was (92%) and (97%) for a single dictionary (built only on samples …

Computer sciencebusiness.industryFeature extractionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processingPattern recognitionMathematical morphologyThresholdingSupport vector machineComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONBag-of-words modelHistogramRGB color modelComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness2015 14th IAPR International Conference on Machine Vision Applications (MVA)
researchProduct

Grammar is the heart of language : grammar and its role in language learning among Finnish university students

2015

This article presents and discusses views on grammar and its role in formal language learning amongst Finnish university students. The results are based on a questionnaire which was distributed to students at the University of Jyväskylä as part of institutional action research. The background to the project was a feeling amongst some teachers of increased divergence between student respectively language teacher understandings of the role of grammar in language teaching. This concern raised the need to find out how students view grammar. The knowledge about thoughts on grammar amongst students would then help teachers to adjust and adept the way grammar is used in language teaching. The main…

Computer sciencefolk linguistics/sociolinguisticsTeaching methodmedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)ta6121language learningwritten languageFormal languageComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONtoimivuuskielen oppiminenfunctionalitymedia_commonGrammarnormatiivisuusLanguage acquisitionSecond-language acquisitionLinguisticskielioppiTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESnormativityLanguage educationgrammaremic/eticNatural language
researchProduct

Fast Implementation of Double-coupled Nonnegative Canonical Polyadic Decomposition

2019

Real-world data exhibiting high order/dimensionality and various couplings are linked to each other since they share some common characteristics. Coupled tensor decomposition has become a popular technique for group analysis in recent years, especially for simultaneous analysis of multi-block tensor data with common information. To address the multiblock tensor data, we propose a fast double-coupled nonnegative Canonical Polyadic Decomposition (FDC-NCPD) algorithm in this study, based on the linked CP tensor decomposition (LCPTD) model and fast Hierarchical Alternating Least Squares (Fast-HALS) algorithm. The proposed FDCNCPD algorithm enables simultaneous extraction of common components, i…

Computer sciencelinked CP tensor decomposition (LCPTD)02 engineering and technologySignal-to-noise ratiotensor decompositionConvergence (routing)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDecomposition (computer science)TensorHigh orderta113konvergenssiconvergencesignal to noise ratio020206 networking & telecommunicationsbrain modelinghierarchical alternating least squares (HALS)Alternating least squaresCore (graph theory)coupled tensor decomposition020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAlgorithmsignal processing algorithmselectroencephalographymathematical modelCurse of dimensionality
researchProduct

Problemas Descriptivos de Fracciones

2016

Resumen En este trabajo se presenta un estudio sobre los problemas verbales de fracciones que ha transmitido la tradición escolar. Se trata de problemas descriptivos, porque su contexto es una historieta o narración pseudorealista que no pretende dar respuesta a ninguna situación verdaderamente práctica. Mediante el análisis didáctico e histórico-epistemológico se aporta claridad metodológica sobre estos problemas de fracciones, al identificar sus distintos tipos, sus estructuras, sus lecturas analíticas, sus reglas, fórmulas y métodos de resolución.

Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)Educationlaw.inventionMathematics (miscellaneous)lawReading (process)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesNarrativeNúmeros racionalesmedia_commonStructure (mathematical logic)Historia y Educación MatemáticaEpistemología05 social sciences050301 educationResolución de ProblemasResolution (logic)LinguisticsTipos de problemasAnálisis didácticoAnálisis Didáctico e Histórico-EpistemológicoLibros de textoProblemas Descriptivos de FraccionesCLARITY0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyBolema: Boletim de Educação Matemática
researchProduct

The Multimodality of Digital Longform Journalism

2016

Digital longform journalism has recently attracted increased attention among both academics and professionals. This study contributes to the growing body of research by dissecting the multimodal structure of digital longform journalism, that is, how the emerging genre combines written language, photography, short videos, maps and other graphical elements, and joins them together into a seamless narrative using subtle transitions. The data consist of 12 longform articles published in 2012–2013, which have been annotated for their visual and verbal content, their underlying principle of organization and the transitions that hold between them. The annotation is stored into a digital corpus, wh…

Computer scienceta6121050801 communication & media studiescomputer.software_genreMultimodalityWorld Wide WebAnnotation0508 media and communicationsNarrativeta518multimodalitymultimodaalisuus060201 languages & linguisticsStructure (mathematical logic)multimedia journalismMultimediaCommunication05 social sciencesPhotography06 humanities and the artsNew media0602 languages and literatureJournalismWritten languagenew mediauusmediacomputerdigital longform journalismDigital Journalism
researchProduct

Men's doubles professional tennis on hard courts: Game structure and point ending characteristics

2019

Despite the great tradition and importance of the doubles game in professional tennis, no literature has analysed to date the performance of professional players. Therefore, the information on the characteristics of the game, or the tactics related to how the points are won in doubles play is scarce. The objective of this study has been to describe the basic characteristics of the structure of the doubles game, and to establish how the points finish in doubles professional tennis played on hard courts. Thirty-four ATP doubles matches played in 2018 were analysed, which included a total of 40 professional players. As per the game structure, the results showed that, in comparison to the singl…

Computer sciencetacticsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesProfessional players0302 clinical medicinedoublesGame structureEducación Física y DeportivaRelevance (information retrieval)performance analysislcsh:Sports medicineSet (psychology)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesStructure (mathematical logic)Point (typography)Performance analysisOffensiveComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTING030229 sport sciencesprofessional playersDoubleslcsh:RC1200-1245Mathematical economicshuman activitiesTactics
researchProduct

A short survey on nonlinear models of the classic Costas loop: rigorous derivation and limitations of the classic analysis

2015

Rigorous nonlinear analysis of the physical model of Costas loop --- a classic phase-locked loop (PLL) based circuit for carrier recovery, is a challenging task. Thus for its analysis, simplified mathematical models and numerical simulation are widely used. In this work a short survey on nonlinear models of the BPSK Costas loop, used for pre-design and post-design analysis, is presented. Their rigorous derivation and limitations of classic analysis are discussed. It is shown that the use of simplified mathematical models, and the application of non rigorous methods of analysis (e.g., simulation and linearization) may lead to wrong conclusions concerning the performance of the Costas loop ph…

Computer simulationMathematical modelta213Computer scienceta111Phase locked loopsDynamical Systems (math.DS)SurveysSynchronizationLoop (topology)Phase-locked loopNonlinear systemLinearizationCostas loopFOS: MathematicsNonlinear systemsApplied mathematicsCarrier recoveryMathematics - Dynamical Systems
researchProduct

Numerical Simulation of the Problem Arising in the Gyrotron Theory

2006

Numerical aspects for solving of certain problem arising in gyrotron theory are discussed. Particularly, finite-difference schemes using quasistationarization and method of lines were applied and the relevant results analyzed.

Computer simulationlawGyrotronMethod of linesMathematical analysisApplied mathematicslaw.inventionMathematics
researchProduct

A well-scalable metaheuristic for the fleet size and mix vehicle routing problem with time windows

2009

This paper presents an efficient and well-scalable metaheuristic for fleet size and mix vehicle routing with time windows. The suggested solution method combines the strengths of well-known threshold accepting and guided local search metaheuristics to guide a set of four local search heuristics. The computational tests were done using the benchmarks of [Liu, F.-H., & Shen, S.-Y. (1999). The fleet size and mix vehicle routing problem with time windows. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 50(7), 721-732] and 600 new benchmark problems suggested in this paper. The results indicate that the suggested method is competitive and scales almost linearly up to instances with 1000 custome…

Computer. AutomationMathematical optimizationbusiness.industryComputer scienceGeneral EngineeringMetaheuristicsVehicle routingComputer Science ApplicationsSet (abstract data type)Artificial IntelligenceScalabilityVehicle routing problemBenchmark (computing)Local search (optimization)Guided Local SearchHeuristicsbusinessMetaheuristicHeterogeneous vehicles
researchProduct

MultivariateApart: Generalized partial fractions

2021

We present a package to perform partial fraction decompositions of multivariate rational functions. The algorithm allows to systematically avoid spurious denominator factors and is capable of producing unique results also when being applied to terms of a sum separately. The package is designed to work in Mathematica, but also provides interfaces to the Form and Singular computer algebra systems. THIS DATASET IS ARCHIVED AT DANS/EASY, BUT NOT ACCESSIBLE HERE. TO VIEW A LIST OF FILES AND ACCESS THE FILES IN THIS DATASET CLICK ON THE DOI-LINK ABOVE

ComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareInterdisciplinary sciencesOther
researchProduct