Search results for "Mathematical analysis"

showing 10 items of 2409 documents

Determining an unbounded potential from Cauchy data in admissible geometries

2011

In [4 Dos Santos Ferreira , D. , Kenig , C.E. , Salo , M. , Uhlmann , G. ( 2009 ). Limiting Carleman weights and anisotropic inverse problems . Invent. Math. 178 : 119 – 171 . [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar] ] anisotropic inverse problems were considered in certain admissible geometries, that is, on compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary which are conformally embedded in a product of the Euclidean line and a simple manifold. In particular, it was proved that a bounded smooth potential in a Schrödinger equation was uniquely determined by the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map in dimensions n ≥ 3. In this article we extend this result to the case of unbounded potentials, namely tho…

Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsBoundary (topology)Calderón inverse problem01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSpectral clusterFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsAnisotropyMathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111Cauchy distributionInverse problemMathematics::Spectral TheoryAttenuated geodesic ray transformCarleman estimates010101 applied mathematicsProduct (mathematics)Mathematics::Differential GeometryComplex geometrical opticsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Communications in Partial Differential Equations
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Numerical study of the transverse stability of the Peregrine solution

2020

We generalise a previously published approach based on a multi-domain spectral method on the whole real line in two ways: firstly, a fully explicit 4th order method for the time integration, based on a splitting scheme and an implicit Runge--Kutta method for the linear part, is presented. Secondly, the 1D code is combined with a Fourier spectral method in the transverse variable both for elliptic and hyperbolic NLS equations. As an example we study the transverse stability of the Peregrine solution, an exact solution to the one dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation and thus a $y$-independent solution to the 2D NLS. It is shown that the Peregrine solution is unstable against all…

Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsFOS: Physical sciences010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesStability (probability)spectral approachdispersive blow-upperfectly matched layersymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsnonlinear Schrodinger equations0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]010306 general physicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsReal lineVariable (mathematics)Physicsschrodinger-equationsNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Nonlinear systemTransverse planeExact solutions in general relativityFourier transformPeregrine solutionsymbolsExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Spectral methodAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Numerical study of shock formation in the dispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation and dispersive regularizations

2013

The formation of singularities in solutions to the dispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (dKP) equation is studied numerically for different classes of initial data. The asymptotic behavior of the Fourier coefficients is used to quantitatively identify the critical time and location and the type of the singularity. The approach is first tested in detail in 1+1 dimensions for the known case of the Hopf equation, where it is shown that the break-up of the solution can be identified with prescribed accuracy. For dissipative regularizations of this shock formation as the Burgers' equation and for dispersive regularizations as the Korteweg-de Vries equation, the Fourier coefficients indicate as …

Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsFOS: Physical sciencesKadomtsev–Petviashvili equation01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasDispersionless equationMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSingularity0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsKorteweg–de Vries equationFourier seriesMathematicsMathematical physicsNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Condensed Matter PhysicsBurgers' equationNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsDissipative systemGravitational singularityExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)Physica D
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A Carleson type inequality for fully nonlinear elliptic equations with non-Lipschitz drift term

2017

This paper concerns the boundary behavior of solutions of certain fully nonlinear equations with a general drift term. We elaborate on the non-homogeneous generalized Harnack inequality proved by the second author in (Julin, ARMA -15), to prove a generalized Carleson estimate. We also prove boundary H\"older continuity and a boundary Harnack type inequality.

Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsGeneralized Carleson estimateBoundary (topology)Hölder conditionnonlinear elliptic equations01 natural sciencesHarnack's principleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics::ProbabilityFOS: MathematicsNon-Lipschitz drift0101 mathematicsElliptic PDECarleson estimateHarnack's inequalityMathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111Type inequalityLipschitz continuityTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Graded Poisson structures on the algebra of differential forms

1995

We study the graded Poisson structures defined on Ω(M), the graded algebra of differential forms on a smooth manifoldM, such that the exterior derivative is a Poisson derivation. We show that they are the odd Poisson structures previously studied by Koszul, that arise from Poisson structures onM. Analogously, we characterize all the graded symplectic forms on ΩM) for which the exterior derivative is a Hamiltomian graded vector field. Finally, we determine the topological obstructions to the possibility of obtaining all odd symplectic forms with this property as the image by the pullback of an automorphism of Ω(M) of a graded symplectic form of degree 1 with respect to which the exterior der…

Mathematics::Commutative AlgebraGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasMathematical analysisGraded ringGraded Lie algebraFrölicher–Nijenhuis bracketAlgebraPoisson bracketDifferential graded algebraExterior derivativeMathematics::Symplectic GeometryFirst class constraintMathematicsPoisson algebraCommentarii Mathematici Helvetici
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A rigidity theorem for the pair ${\cal q}{\Bbb C} P^n$ (complex hyperquadric, complex projective space)

1999

Given a compact Kahler manifold M of real dimension 2n, let P be either a compact complex hypersurface of M or a compact totally real submanifold of dimension n. Let \(\cal q\) (resp. \({\Bbb R} P^n\)) be the complex hyperquadric (resp. the totally geodesic real projective space) in the complex projective space \({\Bbb C} P^n\) of constant holomorphic sectional curvature 4\( \lambda \). We prove that if the Ricci and some (n-1)-Ricci curvatures of M (and, when P is complex, the mean absolute curvature of P) are bounded from below by some special constants and volume (P) / volume (M) \(\leq \) volume (\(\cal q\))/ volume \(({\Bbb C} P^n)\) (resp. \(\leq \) volume \(({\Bbb R} P^n)\) / volume …

Mathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsComplex projective spaceMathematical analysisHolomorphic functionSubmanifoldCombinatoricsHypersurfaceProjective spaceMathematics::Differential GeometrySectional curvatureRicci curvatureReal projective spaceMathematicsArchiv der Mathematik
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A symmetrization result for Monge–Ampère type equations

2007

In this paper we prove some comparison results for Monge–Ampere type equations in dimension two. We also consider the case of eigenfunctions and we derive a kind of “reverse” inequalities. (© 2007 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

Mathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisComparison resultsMonge-Ampère equationEigenfunctionType (model theory)Monge-Ampère equationsDimension (vector space)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicaeigenvalue problemrearrangementsSymmetrizationAmpereEigenvalue problemsMathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
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Kähler Tubes of Constant Radial Holomorphic Sectional Curvature

1997

We determine (up to holomorphic isometries) the family of Kahler tubes, around totally geodesic complex submanifolds, of constant radial holomorphic sectional curvature when the centreP of the tube is either simply connected or a complex hypersurface withH1 (P, R)=0. In the last case, these tubes have the topology of tubular neighbourhoods of the zero section of the complex lines bundles over symplectic manifolds (when they are Kahler) of the Kostant-Souriau prequantization.

Mathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisHolomorphic functionZero (complex analysis)Algebraic geometrySection (fiber bundle)HypersurfaceSimply connected spaceMathematics::Differential GeometrySectional curvatureMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsSymplectic geometry
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Hidden attractor and homoclinic orbit in Lorenz-like system describing convective fluid motion in rotating cavity

2015

Abstract In this paper a Lorenz-like system, describing convective fluid motion in rotating cavity, is considered. It is shown numerically that this system, like the classical Lorenz system, possesses a homoclinic trajectory and a chaotic self-excited attractor. However, for the considered system, unlike the classical Lorenz system, along with self-excited attractor a hidden attractor can be localized. Analytical-numerical localization of hidden attractor is demonstrated.

Mathematics::Dynamical SystemsChaoticLyapunov exponentsymbols.namesakeAttractorSelf-excited attractorHidden attractorHomoclinic orbitCoexistence of attractorsMultistabilityMathematicsHomoclinic orbitRössler attractorNumerical AnalysisApplied Mathematicsta111Mathematical analysisLorenz-like systemMultistabilityLorenz systemNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsClassical mechanicsModeling and SimulationLyapunov dimensionsymbolsLyapunov exponentCrisisCommunications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation
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Multi-layer canard cycles and translated power functions

2008

Abstract The paper deals with two-dimensional slow-fast systems and more specifically with multi-layer canard cycles. These are canard cycles passing through n layers of fast orbits, with n ⩾ 2 . The canard cycles are subject to n generic breaking mechanisms and we study the limit cycles that can be perturbed from the generic canard cycles of codimension n . We prove that this study can be reduced to the investigation of the fixed points of iterated translated power functions.

Mathematics::Dynamical SystemsLiénard equationCanard cycleQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisCodimensionSlow-fast systemFixed pointCombinatoricsIterated functionLiénard equationBifurcationLimit (mathematics)Power functionMulti layerBifurcationAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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