Search results for "Mathematical analysis"

showing 10 items of 2409 documents

p-harmonic coordinates for Hölder metrics and applications

2017

We show that on any Riemannian manifold with H¨older continuous metric tensor, there exists a p-harmonic coordinate system near any point. When p = n this leads to a useful gauge condition for regularity results in conformal geometry. As applications, we show that any conformal mapping between manifolds having C α metric tensors is C 1+α regular, and that a manifold with W1,n ∩ C α metric tensor and with vanishing Weyl tensor is locally conformally flat if n ≥ 4. The results extend the works [LS14, LS15] from the case of C 1+α metrics to the H¨older continuous case. In an appendix, we also develop some regularity results for overdetermined elliptic systems in divergence form. peerReviewed

Statistics and ProbabilityHarmonic coordinatesSmoothness (probability theory)010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111p-harmonic coordinatesHölder metrics01 natural sciencesGeometry and Topology0101 mathematicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyAnalysisMathematicsCommunications in Analysis and Geometry
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Thermal form factors of the XXZ chain and the large-distance asymptotics of its temperature dependent correlation functions

2013

We derive expressions for the form factors of the quantum transfer matrix of the spin-1/2 XXZ chain which are suitable for taking the infinite Trotter number limit. These form factors determine the finitely many amplitudes in the leading asymptotics of the finite-temperature correlation functions of the model. We consider form-factor expansions of the longitudinal and transversal two-point functions. Remarkably, the formulae for the amplitudes are in both cases of the same form. We also explain how to adapt our formulae to the description of ground state correlation functions of the finite chain. The usefulness of our novel formulae is demonstrated by working out explicit results in the hig…

Statistics and ProbabilityHigh Energy Physics - TheoryStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Conformal field theoryMathematical analysisForm factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsTransfer matrixCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Chain (algebraic topology)Limit (mathematics)Statistics Probability and UncertaintyCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsGenerating function (physics)Spin-½Mathematics
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Asymptotics of correlation functions of the Heisenberg-Ising chain in the easy-axis regime

2016

We analyze the long-time large-distance asymptotics of the longitudinal correlation functions of the Heisenberg-Ising chain in the easy-axis regime. We show that in this regime the leading asymptotics of the dynamical two-point functions is entirely determined by the two-spinon contribution to their form factor expansion. Its explicit form is obtained from a saddle-point analysis of the corresponding double integral. It describes the propagation of a wave front with velocity $v_{c_1}$ which is found to be the maximal possible group velocity. Like in wave propagation in dispersive media the wave front is preceded by a precursor running ahead with velocity $v_{c_2}$. As a special case we obta…

Statistics and ProbabilityHigh Energy Physics - Theory[PHYS.COND.GAS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Quantum Gases [cond-mat.quant-gas]Correlation functionsWave propagationExact asymptotic resultsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmas[ PHYS.COND.GAS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Quantum Gases [cond-mat.quant-gas][ PHYS.HTHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsQuantum spin chain0103 physical sciencesQuantum communication010306 general physicsDispersion (water waves)Mathematical PhysicsSaddlePhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Heisenberg modelMultiple integralMathematical analysisForm factor (quantum field theory)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsFunction (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Modeling and Simulation[ PHYS.COND.CM-SCE ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Strongly Correlated Electrons [cond-mat.str-el]Group velocity[PHYS.COND.CM-SCE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Strongly Correlated Electrons [cond-mat.str-el]Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases
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Partition function of the trigonometric SOS model with reflecting end

2010

We compute the partition function of the trigonometric SOS model with one reflecting end and domain wall type boundary conditions. We show that in this case, instead of a sum of determinants obtained by Rosengren for the SOS model on a square lattice without reflection, the partition function can be represented as a single Izergin determinant. This result is crucial for the study of the Bethe vectors of the spin chains with non-diagonal boundary terms.

Statistics and ProbabilityHigh Energy Physics - Theory[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Domain wall boundary conditionsopen spin chainsFOS: Physical sciencesBoundary (topology)Type (model theory)01 natural sciences[ PHYS.HTHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Domain wall (string theory)[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0103 physical sciencesASEPBoundary value problem010306 general physicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsPartition function (quantum field theory)010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Mathematical analysis[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Algebraic Bethe ansatzStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Square latticeReflection (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)[ PHYS.MPHY ] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Statistics Probability and UncertaintyTrigonometry
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Corrigendum: Partial inner product spaces, metric operators and generalized hermiticity

2013

n/a

Statistics and ProbabilityInner product spacePure mathematicsModeling and SimulationMetric (mathematics)Mathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
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Wardowski conditions to the coincidence problem

2015

In this article we first discuss the existence and uniqueness of a solution for the coincidence problem: Find p ∈ X such that Tp = Sp, where X is a nonempty set, Y is a complete metric space, and T, S:X → Y are two mappings satisfying a Wardowski type condition of contractivity. Later on, we will state the convergence of the Picard-Juncgk iteration process to the above coincidence problem as well as a rate of convergence for this iteration scheme. Finally, we shall apply our results to study the existence and uniqueness of a solution as well as the convergence of the Picard-Juncgk iteration process toward the solution of a second order differential equation. Ministerio de Economía y Competi…

Statistics and ProbabilityIterative methodsIterative methodCoincidence pointsComplete metric space54H25common fixed pointsConvergence (routing)Applied mathematicsUniquenessMathematicsApplied Mathematics and Statistics47J25lcsh:T57-57.97Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisOrder (ring theory)State (functional analysis)Rate of convergencecoincidence pointsRate of convergenceordinary differential equationsOrdinary differential equationlcsh:Applied mathematics. Quantitative methodsCommon fixed pointsiterative methodslcsh:Probabilities. Mathematical statisticslcsh:QA273-280rate of convergenceFrontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics
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Posterior moments and quantiles for the normal location model with Laplace prior

2021

We derive explicit expressions for arbitrary moments and quantiles of the posterior distribution of the location parameter η in the normal location model with Laplace prior, and use the results to approximate the posterior distribution of sums of independent copies of η.

Statistics and ProbabilityLaplace priorsLaplace priorLocation parameterreflected generalized gamma priorSettore SECS-P/05Posterior probability0211 other engineering and technologiesSettore SECS-P/05 - Econometria02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesCornish-Fisher approximation010104 statistics & probabilityStatistics::Methodologyposterior quantile0101 mathematicsposterior moments and cumulantsMathematicsreflected generalized gamma priors021103 operations researchLaplace transformLocation modelMathematical analysisStatistics::Computationposterior moments and cumulantCornish–Fisher approximationSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaNormal location modelposterior quantilesQuantileCommunications in Statistics - Theory and Methods
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Hitting straight lines by compound Poisson process paths

1990

In a recent article Mallows and Nair (1989,Ann. Inst. Statist. Math.,41, 1–8) determined the probability of intersectionP{X(t)=αt for somet≥0} between a compound Poisson process {X(t), t≥0} and a straight line through the origin. Using four different approaches (direct probabilistic, via differential equations and via Laplace transforms) we extend their results to obtain the probability of intersection between {X(t), t≥0} and arbitrary lines. Also, we display a relationship with the theory of Galton-Watson processes. Additional results concern the intersections with two (or more) parallel lines.

Statistics and ProbabilityLaplace transformDifferential equationMathematical analysisProbabilistic logicPoisson processParallelGalton–Watson processCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeIntersectionCompound Poisson processsymbolsMathematicsAnnals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics
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Exact and approximate calculations for the conductivity of sandstones

1999

We analyze a three-dimensional pore space reconstruction of Fontainebleau sandstone and calculate from it the eective conductivity using local porosity theory. We compare this result with an exact calculation of the eective conductivity that solves directly the disordered Laplace equation. The prediction of local porosity theory is in good quantitative agreement with the exact result. c 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Statistics and ProbabilityLaplace's equationMathematical analysisCharacterisation of pore space in soilConductivityCondensed Matter PhysicsPorous mediumPorosityPhysics::GeophysicsMathematicsPhysica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications
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A generalization of the inhomogeneity measure for point distributions to the case of finite size objects

2008

The statistical measure of spatial inhomogeneity for n points placed in chi cells each of size kxk is generalized to incorporate finite size objects like black pixels for binary patterns of size LxL. As a function of length scale k, the measure is modified in such a way that it relates to the smallest realizable value for each considered scale. To overcome the limitation of pattern partitions to scales with k being integer divisors of L we use a sliding cell-sampling approach. For given patterns, particularly in the case of clusters polydispersed in size, the comparison between the statistical measure and the entropic one reveals differences in detection of the first peak while at other sca…

Statistics and ProbabilityLength scalePlanarStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)PixelMathematical analysisFOS: Physical sciencesBinary numberGeometryCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsUniversality (dynamical systems)MathematicsPhysica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications
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