Search results for "Mathematical analysis"

showing 10 items of 2409 documents

Exact mechanical models of fractional hereditary materials

2012

Fractional Viscoelasticity is referred to materials, whose constitutive law involves fractional derivatives of order β R such that 0 β 1. In this paper, two mechanical models with stress-strain relation exactly restituting fractional operators, respectively, in ranges 0 β 1 / 2 and 1 / 2 β 1 are presented. It is shown that, in the former case, the mechanical model is described by an ideal indefinite massless viscous fluid resting on a bed of independent springs (Winkler model), while, in the latter case it is a shear-type indefinite cantilever resting on a bed of independent viscous dashpots. The law of variation of all mechanical characteristics is of power-law type, strictly related to th…

Hereditary materialMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisConstitutive equationFractional derivativeType (model theory)Viscous liquidCondensed Matter PhysicsPower lawViscoelasticityDashpotFractional calculusClassical mechanicsMechanical fractancePower-lawsMechanics of MaterialsGeneral Materials ScienceIdeal (ring theory)Settore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniFractional integralMathematicsJournal of Rheology
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A nonlinear algorithm for monotone piecewise bicubic interpolation

2016

We present an algorithm for monotone interpolation on a rectangular mesh.We use the sufficient conditions for monotonicity of Carlton and Fritsch.We use nonlinear techniques to approximate the partial derivatives at the grid points.We develop piecewise bicubic Hermite interpolants with these approximations.We present some numerical examples where we compare different results. In this paper we present an algorithm for monotone interpolation of monotone data on a rectangular mesh by piecewise bicubic functions. Carlton and Fritsch (1985) develop conditions on the Hermite derivatives that are sufficient for such a function to be monotone. Here we extend our results of Arandiga (2013) to obtain…

Hermite polynomialsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMonotone cubic interpolationStairstep interpolation010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesComputational MathematicsComputer Science::GraphicsMonotone polygon0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPiecewisePartial derivativeBicubic interpolation020201 artificial intelligence & image processing0101 mathematicsMathematicsInterpolationApplied Mathematics and Computation
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Error analysis of the orthogonal series solution of linear time-invariant systems

1989

Similarities in the error analysis of the polynomial series solution of linear time-invariant systems are pointed out.

Hermite polynomialsMathematical analysisLinear systemComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceOrthogonal seriesLTI system theoryControl and Systems EngineeringError analysisOrthogonal polynomialsApplied mathematicsPolynomial seriesLegendre polynomialsMathematicsInternational Journal of Systems Science
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A remarkable equality referring to spline functions in Hilbert spaces

2010

In the introduction of this paper is presented the definition of the generalized spline functions as solutions of a variational problem and are shown some theorems regarding to the existence and uniqueness. The main result of this article consists in a remarkable equality verified by the generalized spline elements, based on the properties of the spaces, operator and interpolatory set involved, which can be used as a characterization theorem of the generalized spline functions in Hilbert spaces.

Hermite splinePure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisPerfect splineHilbert spaceMathematics::Numerical AnalysisSpline (mathematics)symbols.namesakesymbolsUniquenessThin plate splineSpline interpolationMathematicsFilomat
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Geodesics on spaces of almost hermitian structures

1994

A natural metric on the space of all almost hermitian structures on a given manifold is investigated.

Hermitian symmetric spacePure mathematicsGeodesicGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisSpace (mathematics)Fubini–Study metricHermitian matrixMetric (mathematics)Hermitian manifoldMathematics::Differential GeometryComplex manifoldMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsIsrael Journal of Mathematics
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Serrin-Type Overdetermined Problems: an Alternative Proof

2008

We prove the symmetry of solutions to overdetermined problems for a class of fully nonlinear equations, namely the Hessian equations. In the case of the Poisson equation, our proof is alternative to the proofs proposed by Serrin (moving planes) and by Weinberger. Moreover, our proof makes no direct use of the maximum principle while it sheds light on a relation between the Serrin problem and the isoperimetric inequality.

Hessian equationMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsHessian equationType (model theory)isoperimetric inequalityMathematical proofOverdetermined systemNonlinear systemMathematics (miscellaneous)Maximum principleSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicasymmetry of solutionsOverdetermined problemApplied mathematicsIsoperimetric inequalityPoisson's equationAnalysisMathematicsArchive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis
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Stability of radial symmetry for a Monge-Ampère overdetermined problem

2008

Recently the symmetry of solutions to overdetermined problems has been established for the class of Hessian operators, including the Monge-Ampère operator. In this paper we prove that the radial symmetry of the domain and of the solution to an overdetermined Dirichlet problem for the Monge-Ampère equation is stable under suitable perturbations of the data. © 2008 Fondazione Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata and Springer-Verlag.

Hessian matrixDirichlet problemoverdetermined problemMathematics::Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsSymmetry in biologyMonge–Ampère equationMonge-Ampère equationComputer Science::Numerical AnalysisDomain (mathematical analysis)Symmetry (physics)Overdetermined systemsymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicasymbolsOverdetermined problemsStabilityIsoperimetric inequalityMathematics
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A note on Sobolev isometric immersions below W2,2 regularity

2017

Abstract This paper aims to investigate the Hessian of second order Sobolev isometric immersions below the natural W 2 , 2 setting. We show that the Hessian of each coordinate function of a W 2 , p , p 2 , isometric immersion satisfies a low rank property in the almost everywhere sense, in particular, its Gaussian curvature vanishes almost everywhere. Meanwhile, we provide an example of a W 2 , p , p 2 , isometric immersion from a bounded domain of R 2 into R 3 that has multiple singularities.

Hessian matrixPure mathematicsIsometric exercise01 natural sciencessymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesGaussian curvatureImmersion (mathematics)Almost everywhereisometric immersions0101 mathematicsMathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111Hessian determinantSobolev spaceComputational Theory and MathematicsBounded functionsymbolsGravitational singularityMathematics::Differential Geometry010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and Topologydegenerate Monge–Ampère equationAnalysisDifferential Geometry and its Applications
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From motives to differential equations for loop integrals

2013

In this talk we discuss how ideas from the theory of mixed Hodge structures can be used to find differential equations for Feynman integrals. In particular we discuss the two-loop sunrise graph in two dimensions and show that these methods lead to a differential equation which is simpler than the ones obtained from integration-by-parts.

High Energy Physics - TheoryFor loopHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Differential equationMathematical analysisFOS: Physical sciencesMathematics
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Small and hollow magnetic monopoles

2018

We deal with the presence of magnetic monopoles in a non Abelian model that generalizes the standard 't~Hooft-Polyakov model in three spatial dimensions. We investigate the energy density of the static and spherically symmetric solutions to find first order differential equations that solve the equations of motion. The system is further studied and two distinct classes of solutions are obtained, one that can also be described by analytical solutions which is called small monopole, since it is significantly smaller than the standard 't~Hooft-Polyakov monopole. The other type of structure is the hollow monopole, since the energy density is endowed with a hole at its core. The hollow monopole …

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDifferential equationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeMathematical analysisMagnetic monopoleStructure (category theory)FOS: Physical sciencesEquations of motionPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Type (model theory)Nonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and Solitons01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterCore (optical fiber)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Ordinary differential equation0103 physical sciencesEnergy density010306 general physicsOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Physical Review D
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